NAME
IO::Storm - IO::Storm allows you to write Bolts and Spouts for Storm in Perl.
VERSION
version 0.14
SYNOPSIS
package SplitSentenceBolt;
use Moo;
use namespace::clean;
extends 'Storm::Bolt';
sub process {
my ($self, $tuple) = @_;
my @words = split(' ', $tuple->values->[0]);
foreach my $word (@words) {
$self->emit([ $word ]);
}
}
SplitSentenceBolt->new->run;
DESCRIPTION
IO::Storm allows you to leverage Storm's multilang support to write Bolts and Spouts in Perl. As of version 0.02, the API is designed to very closely mirror that of the Streamparse Python library. The exception being that we don't currently support the BatchingBolt
class or the emit_many
methods.
Bolts
To create a Bolt, you want to extend the Storm::Bolt
class.
package SplitSentenceBolt;
use Moo;
use namespace::clean;
extends 'Storm::Bolt';
Processing tuples
To have your Bolt start processing tuples, you want to override the process
method, which takes a IO::Storm::Tuple
as its only argument. This method should do any processing you want to perform on the tuple and then emit
its output.
sub process {
my ($self, $tuple) = @_;
my @words = split(' ', $tuple->values->[0]);
foreach my $word (@words) {
$self->emit([ $word ]);
}
}
To actually start your Bolt, call the run
method, which will initialize the bolt and start the event loop.
SplitSentenceBolt->new->run;
Automatic reliability
By default, the Bolt will automatically handle acks, anchoring, and failures. If you would like to customize the behavior of any of these things, you will need to set the auto_anchor
, auto_anchor
, or auto_fail
attributes to 0. For more information about Storm's guaranteed message processing, please see their documentation.
Spouts
To create a Spout, you want to extend the Storm::Spout
class.
package SentenceSpout;
use Moo;
use namespace::clean;
extends 'Storm::Spout';
Emitting tuples
To actually emit anything on your Spout, you have to implement the next_tuple
method.
my $sentences = ["a little brown dog",
"the man petted the dog",
"four score and seven years ago",
"an apple a day keeps the doctor away",];
my $num_sentences = scalar(@$sentences);
sub next_tuple {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->emit( [ $sentences->[ rand($num_sentences) ] ] );
}
To actually start your Spout, call the run
method, which will initialize the Spout and start the event loop.
SentenceSpout->new->run;
Methods supported by Spouts and Bolts
Custom initialization
If you need to have some custom action happen when your component is being initialized, just override initialize
method, which receives the Storm configuration for the component and information about its place in the topology as its arguments.
sub initialize {
my ( $self, $storm_conf, $context ) = @_;
}
Logging
Use the log
method to send messages back to the Storm ShellBolt parent process which will be added to the general Storm log.
sub process {
my ($self, $tuple) = @_;
...
$self->log("Working on $tuple");
...
}
AUTHORS
Dan Blanchard <dblanchard@ets.org>
Cory G Watson <gphat@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Educational Testing Service.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.