NAME
SQL::Translator::Parser::OpenAPI - convert OpenAPI schema to SQL::Translator schema
PROJECT STATUS
| OS | Build status |
|:-------:|--------------:|
| Linux | |
SYNOPSIS
use SQL::Translator;
use SQL::Translator::Parser::OpenAPI;
my $translator = SQL::Translator->new;
$translator->parser("OpenAPI");
$translator->producer("YAML");
$translator->translate($file);
# or...
$ sqlt -f OpenAPI -t MySQL <my-openapi.json >my-mysqlschema.sql
DESCRIPTION
This module implements a SQL::Translator::Parser to convert a JSON::Validator::OpenAPI specification to a SQL::Translator::Schema.
It uses, from the given API spec, the given "definitions" to generate tables in an RDBMS with suitable columns and types.
To try to make the data model represent the "real" data, it applies heuristics:
- to remove object definitions that only have one property (which the author calls "thin objects"), or that have two properties, one of whose names has the substring "count" (case-insensitive).
- for definitions that have
allOf, either merge them together if there is adiscriminator, or absorb properties from referred definitions - to find object definitions that have all the same properties as another, and remove all but the shortest-named one
- to remove object definitions whose properties are a strict subset of another
- creates object definitions for any properties that are an object
- creates object definitions for any properties that are an array of simple
OpenAPI types (e.g.
string) - creates object definitions for any objects that are
additionalProperties(i.e. freeform key/value pairs), that are key/value rows - absorbs any definitions that are in fact not objects, into the referring property
- injects foreign-key relationships for array-of-object properties, and creates many-to-many tables for any two-way array relationships
ARGUMENTS
None at present.
PACKAGE FUNCTIONS
parse
Standard as per SQL::Translator::Parser. The input $data is a scalar that can be understood as a JSON::Validator specification.
defs2mask
Given a hashref that is a JSON pointer to an OpenAPI spec's
/definitions, returns a hashref that maps each definition name to a
bitmask. The bitmask is set from each property name in that definition,
according to its order in the complete sorted list of all property names
in the definitions. Not exported. E.g.
# properties:
my $defs = {
d1 => {
properties => {
p1 => 'string',
p2 => 'string',
},
},
d2 => {
properties => {
p2 => 'string',
p3 => 'string',
},
},
};
my $mask = SQL::Translator::Parser::OpenAPI::defs2mask($defs);
# all prop names, sorted: qw(p1 p2 p3)
# $mask:
{
d1 => (1 << 0) | (1 << 1),
d2 => (1 << 1) | (1 << 2),
}
OPENAPI SPEC EXTENSIONS
x-view-of
Under /definitions/$defname, a key of x-view-of will name another
definition (NB: not a full JSON pointer). That will make $defname
not be created as a table. The handling of creating the "view" of the
relevant table is left to the CRUD implementation. This gives it scope
to use things like the current requesting user, or web parameters,
which otherwise would require a parameterised view. These are not widely
available.
x-artifact
Under /definitions/$defname/properties/$propname, a key of
x-artifact with a true value will indicate this is not to be stored,
and will not cause a column to be created. The value will instead be
derived by other means. The value of this key may become the definition
of that derivation.
x-input-only
Under /definitions/$defname/properties/$propname, a key of
x-input-only with a true value will indicate this is not to be stored,
and will not cause a column to be created. This may end up being merged
with x-artifact.
DEBUGGING
To debug, set environment variable SQLTP_OPENAPI_DEBUG to a true value.
AUTHOR
Ed J, <etj at cpan.org>
LICENSE
Copyright (C) Ed J
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.