NAME
CAD::Drawing::IO::DWGI - Perl bindings to the OpenDWG toolkit
WARNING
This module is intended to serve as a backend to CAD::Drawing and is not guaranteed to remain interface stable. Do not use this module directly unless you have a need for higher-speed access than that which is provided by CAD::Drawing (which also provides loads of other features.)
Just
use CAD::Drawing
AUTHOR
Eric L. Wilhelm
ewilhelm AT sbcglobal DOT net
http://pages.sbcglobal.net/mycroft
COPYRIGHT
This module is copyright 2003 by Eric L. Wilhelm and A. Zahner Co.
This is module is free software as described under the terms below. Permission to use, modify and distribute this module shall be governed by these terms (the module code is distributed and licensed independently from the OpenDWG consortium's code.) All notices and disclaimers must remain intact with any copies of this software.
LICENSE
This module is distributed under the same terms as Perl. See the Perl source package for details.
REQUIREMENTS
You must obtain and install the OpenDWG libraries from the OpenDWG consortium in order to use this module. By using this module, you have the responsibility to adhere to both the licensing of this module and the licensing of the OpenDWG consortium.
SYNOPSIS
use CAD::Drawing::IO::DWGI;
$dwg = CAD::Drawing::IO::DWGI->new();
$dwg->loadfile("file.dwg");
$dwg->getentinit();
while(my($layer, $color, $type) = $dwg->getent()) {
my $type = $dwg->entype($type);
if($type eq "lines") {
$line = $dwg->getLine();
}
}
$dxf = CAD::Drawing::IO::DWGI->new();
$dxf->newfile(1);
$dxf->getentinit();
$dxf->writeCircle({"pt"=>[$x, $y], "rad" => 1.125, "color" => 9});
$dxf->savefile("check.dxf", 1);
SPEED
Wow! This is fast! I had originally implemented this with a function-call based wrapper which had the drawback that the layerhandle had to be found for every object which was being saved. See the writeLayer() and setLayer() functions below for details of the improved methods. Also note that while the speed is amazing from this level, very little speed is lost by moving up a level to using CAD::Drawing (please do this.)
Accuracy
The dxf file accuracy is set internally at 14 digits after the decimal place. Providing an interface to set this would take a bit of coding in C, so you are more than welcome to submit a patch.
Constructor
new
Creates a new blessed reference which gives access to the following object methods.
$d = CAD::Drawing::IO::DWGI->new();
File Actions
loadfile
Loads a file from disk into the toolkit data structure.
$d->loadfile("filename.dxf|dwg");
newfile
Creates an empty data structure and initializes some default values.
$d->newfile($version);
savefile
Writes the data to disk.
$d->savefile($name, $type);
Layer Actions
listlayers
Returns a list of layers in the loaded object.
@layers = $d->listlayers();
writeLayer
Add a new layer to the database and set it as the current layer. A newfile() starts with layer "0" as the default.
setLayer
Set layer as the default. Layer must have been previously created with writeLayer().
Typed Entity Functions
getCircle
Reads a circle from the current entity. NOTE that all getThing methods must be part of a getent() loop.
$circle = $d->getCircle(); print "point: ", join(",", @{$circle->{pt}}), "\n"; print "rad: $circle->{rad}\n";
writeCircle
Writes a circle to the object structure.
$d->writeCircle({"pt"=>[$x,$y,$z], "rad"=>$rad, "color"=>$color});
getArc
Reads an arc from the current entity.
$arc = $d->getArc(); print "point: ", join(",", @{$arc->{pt}}), "\n"; print "rad: $arc->{rad}\n"; print "radian angles: ", join(",", @{$arc->{angs}}), "\n";
writeArc
Writes an arc to the object structure.
%ArcOpts = ( "pt" => [$x,$y,$z], "rad" => $rad, "angs" => [$start, $end], "color" => $color, ); $d->writeArc(\%ArcOpts);
getLine
Reads a line from the current entity.
$line = $d->getLine(); print "endpoints: ", join("\n", map({join(",", @{$_})} @{$line->{pts}} ) ), "\n";
writeLine
Writes a line to the object structure.
%LineOpts = ( "pts" => [ [$x1,$y1,$z1], [$x2,$y2,$z2] ], "color" => $color, ); $d->writeLine(\%LineOpts);
getText
$text = $d->getText(); print "point: ", join(",", @{$text->{pt}}), "\n"; print "string: ", $text->{string}, "\n"; print "height: ", $text->{height}, "\n";
writeText
%TextOpts = ( "pt" => [$x, $y, $z], "string" => $string, "height" => $height, "color" => $color, ); $d->writeText(\%TextOpts);
getPoint
$point = $d->getPoint(); print "point: ", join(",", @{$point->{pt}}), "\n";
writePoint
%PointOpts = ( "pt" => [$x, $y, $z], "color" => $color, ); $d->writePoint(\%PointOpts);
getLWPline
$pline = $d->getLWPline(); print "points:\n\t", join("\n\t", map({join(",", @{$_})} @{$pline->{pts}} ) ), "\n"; $pline->{closed} && print "closed\n";
writeLWPline
@pts = ( [0,1], [5,-2.25], [7,9], [4,6], [-2,7.375], ); %PlineOpts = ( "pts" => \@pts, "closed" => 1, "color" => 255, ); $d->writeLWPline(\%PlineOpts);
Entity List handling
getentinit
Initializes the entity list. Call this before adding anything to a newfile() or before calling getent() after loadfile()
getent
Returns the next entity. This is paired with getentinit() and the two act as a pair much like Perl's open() and $line = <FILEHANDLE> setup.
Utilities
get_extrusion
Returns the extrusion vector of the current entity as an array reference.
set_extrusion
Sets the extrusion direction of the current entity. Not intended to be used from Perl (each write<entity> function calls this itself if the value of $opts{extrusion} is set.)
entype
Return a text string for the entity type code.
$type = $d->entype($type);
if($type eq "plines") {
$pline = $d->getLWPline();
}
DESTROY
This function is called under the hood by perl when variables created by new() go out of scope. You should never call this from your code, but you can undef() your object and it will get called.