NAME
Net::EPP::Simple - a simple EPP client interface for the most common jobs
SYNOPSIS
#!/usr/bin/perl
use Net::EPP::Simple;
use strict;
my $epp = Net::EPP::Client->new(
host => 'epp.nic.tld',
user => 'my-id',
pass => 'my-password',
);
my $domain = 'example.tld';
if ($epp->check_domain($domain) == 1) {
print "Domain is available\n" ;
} else {
my $info = $epp->domain_info($domain);
printf("Domain was registered on %s by %s\n", $info->{crDate}, $info->{crID});
}
DESCRIPTION
EPP is the Extensible Provisioning Protocol. EPP (defined in RFC 4930) is an application layer client-server protocol for the provisioning and management of objects stored in a shared central repository. Specified in XML, the protocol defines generic object management operations and an extensible framework that maps protocol operations to objects. As of writing, its only well-developed application is the provisioning of Internet domain names, hosts, and related contact details.
This module provides a high level interface to the EPP protocol. It hides all the boilerplate of connecting, logging in, building request frames and parsing response frames behind a simple, Perlish interface.
It is based on the Net::EPP::Client module and uses Net::EPP::Frame to build request frames.
CONSTRUCTOR
The constructor for Net::EPP::Simple has the same general form as the one for Net::EPP::Client, but with the following exceptions:
- Unless otherwise set,
portdefaults to 700 - Unless the
no_sslparameter is set, SSL is always on - You can use the
userandpassparameters to supply authentication information.
The constructor will establish a connection to the server and retrieve the greeting (which is available via $epp->{greeting}) and then send a <login> request.
If the login fails, the constructor will return undef and set $Net::EPP::Simple::Error and $Net::EPP::Simple::Code.
AVAILABILITY CHECKS
You can do a simple <check> request for an object like so:
my $result = $epp->check_domain($domain);
my $result = $epp->check_host($host);
my $result = $epp->check_contact($contact);
Each of these methods has the same profile. They will return one of the following:
undefin the case of an error (check$Net::EPP::Simple::Errorand$Net::EPP::Simple::Code).0if the object is already provisioned.1if the object is available.
RETRIEVING OBJECT INFORMATION
You can retrieve information about an object by using one of the following:
my $info = $epp->domain_info($domain);
my $info = $epp->host_info($host);
my $info = $epp->contact_info($contact);
Net::EPP::Simple will construct an <info> frame and send it to the server, then parse the response into a simple hash ref. The layout of the hash ref depends on the object in question. If there is an error, these methods will return undef, and you can then check $Net::EPP::Simple::Error and $Net::EPP::Simple::Code.
DOMAIN INFORMATION
The hash ref returned by domain_info() will usually look something like this:
$info = {
'contacts' => {
'admin' => 'contact-id'
'tech' => 'contact-id'
'billing' => 'contact-id'
},
'registrant' => 'contact-id',
'clID' => 'registrar-id',
'roid' => 'tld-12345',
'status' => [
'ok'
],
'authInfo' => 'abc-12345',
'name' => 'example.tld',
'trDate' => '2007-01-18T11:08:03.0Z',
'ns' => [
'ns0.example.com',
'ns1.example.com',
],
'crDate' => '2001-02-16T12:06:31.0Z',
'crID' => 'registrar-id',
'upDate' => '2007-08-29T04:02:12.0Z',
hosts => [
'ns0.example.tld',
'ns1.example.tld',
],
};
Members of the contacts hash ref may be strings or, if there are multiple associations of the same type, an anonymous array of strings. If the server uses the "hostAttr" model instead of "hostObj", then the ns member will look like this:
$info->{ns} = [
{
name => 'ns0.example.com',
addrs => [
type => 'v4',
addr => '10.0.0.1',
],
},
{
name => 'ns1.example.com',
addrs => [
type => 'v4',
addr => '10.0.0.2',
],
},
];
Note that there may be multiple members in the addrs section and that the type attribute is optional.
HOST INFORMATION
The hash ref returned by host_info() will usually look something like this:
$info = {
'crDate' => '2007-09-17T15:38:56.0Z',
'clID' => 'registrar-id',
'crID' => 'registrar-id',
'roid' => 'tld-12345',
'status' => [
'linked',
'serverDeleteProhibited',
],
'name' => 'ns0.example.tld',
'addrs' => [
{
'version' => 'v4',
'addr' => '10.0.0.1'
}
]
};
Note that hosts may have multiple addresses, and that version is optional.
CONTACT INFORMATION
The hash ref returned by contact_info() will usually look something like this:
$VAR1 = {
'postalInfo' => {
'int' => {
'name' => 'John Doe',
'org' => 'Example Inc.',
'addr' => {
'street' => [
'123 Example Dr.'
'Suite 100'
],
'city' => 'Dulles',
'sp' => 'VA',
'pc' => '20166-6503'
'cc' => 'US',
}
}
},
'clID' => 'H292913',
'roid' => 'CNIC-HA321983',
'status' => [
'linked',
'serverDeleteProhibited'
],
'voice' => '+1.7035555555x1234',
'fax' => '+1.7035555556',
'email' => 'jdoe@example.com',
'crDate' => '2007-09-23T03:51:29.0Z',
'upDate' => '1999-11-30T00:00:00.0Z'
};
There may be up to two members of the postalInfo hash, corresponding to the int and loc internationalised and localised types.
OBJECT TRANSFERS
The EPP <transfer> command suppots five different operations: query, request, cancel, approve, and reject. Net::EPP::Simple makes these available using the following methods:
# For domain objects:
$epp->domain_transfer_query($domain);
$epp->domain_transfer_cancel($domain);
$epp->domain_transfer_request($domain, $authInfo, $period);
$epp->domain_transfer_approve($domain);
$epp->domain_transfer_reject($domain);
# For contact objects:
$epp->contact_transfer_query($contact);
$epp->contact_transfer_cancel($contact);
$epp->contact_transfer_request($contact, $authInfo);
$epp->contact_transfer_approve($contact);
$epp->contact_transfer_reject($contact);
Most of these methods will just set the value of $Net::EPP::Simple::Code and return either true or false. However, the domain_transfer_request(), domain_transfer_query(), contact_transfer_request() and contact_transfer_query() methods will return a hash ref that looks like this:
my $trnData = {
'name' => 'example.tld',
'reID' => 'losing-registrar',
'acDate' => '2007-12-04T12:24:53.0Z',
'acID' => 'gaining-registrar',
'reDate' => '2007-11-29T12:24:53.0Z',
'trStatus' => 'pending'
};
OVERRIDDEN METHODS FROM Net::EPP::Client
Net::EPP::Simple overrides some methods inherited from Net::EPP::Client. These are described below:
THE request() METHOD
Net::EPP::Simple overrides this method so it can automatically populate the <clTRID> element with a unique string. It then passes the frame back up to Net::EPP::Client.
THE get_frame() METHOD
Net::EPP::Simple overrides this method so it can catch timeouts and network errors. If such an error occurs it will return undef.
AUTHOR
CentralNic Ltd (http://www.centralnic.com/).
COPYRIGHT
This module is (c) 2007 CentralNic Ltd. This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
RFCs 4930 and RFC 4934, available from http://www.ietf.org/.
The CentralNic EPP site at http://www.centralnic.com/resellers/epp.
1 POD Error
The following errors were encountered while parsing the POD:
- Around line 208:
You forgot a '=back' before '=head1'