NAME
Browsermob::Proxy - Perl client for the proxies created by the Browsermob server
VERSION
version 0.17
SYNOPSIS
Standalone:
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new(
server_port => 9090
# port => 9092
);
print $proxy->port;
$proxy->new_har('Google');
# create network traffic across your port
$proxy->har; # returns a HAR as a hashref, converted from JSON
with Browsermob::Server:
my $server = Browsermob::Server->new(
server_port => 9090
);
$server->start; # ignore if your server is already running
my $proxy = $server->create_proxy;
$proxy->new_har('proxy from server!');
DESCRIPTION
From http://bmp.lightbody.net/:
BrowserMob proxy is based on technology developed in the Selenium open source project and a commercial load testing and monitoring service originally called BrowserMob and now part of Neustar.
It can capture performance data for web apps (via the HAR format), as well as manipulate browser behavior and traffic, such as whitelisting and blacklisting content, simulating network traffic and latency, and rewriting HTTP requests and responses.
This module is a Perl client interface to interact with the server and its proxies. It uses Net::HTTP::Spore. You can use Browsermob::Server to manage the server itself in addition to using this module to handle the proxies.
INSTALLATION
We depend on Net::HTTP::Spore to set up our communication with the Browsermob server. Unfortunately, there hasn't been a recent release and due to breaking changes in new versions of its dependencies, you might run in to problems installing its current CPAN version v0.06. And, thus installing this module may be difficult.
We're using a fork of Net::HTTP::Spore that is kept slightly ahead of master with the bug fixes merged in; installation via App::cpanminus looks like:
cpanm git://github.com/gempesaw/net-http-spore.git@build/master
ATTRIBUTES
server_addr
Optional: specify where the proxy server is; defaults to 127.0.0.1
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new(server_addr => '127.0.0.1');
server_port
Optional: Indicate at what port we should expect a Browsermob Server to be running; defaults to 8080
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new(server_port => 8080);
port
Optional: When instantiating a proxy, you can choose the proxy port on your own, or let the server automatically assign you an unused port.
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new(port => 9091);
trace
Set Net::HTTP::Spore's trace option; defaults to 0; set it to 1 to see headers and 2 to see headers and responses. This can only be set during construction; changing it afterwards will have no impact.
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new( trace => 2 );
METHODS
new_har
After creating a proxy, new_har
creates a new HAR attached to the proxy and returns the HAR content if there was a previous one. If no argument is passed, the initial page ref will be "Page 1"; you can also pass a string to choose your own initial page ref.
$proxy->new_har;
$proxy->new_har('Google');
This convenience method is just a helper around the actual endpoint method /create_new_har
; it uses the defaults of not capturing headers, request/response bodies, or binary content. If you'd like to capture those items, you can use create_new_har
as follows:
$proxy->create_new_har(
payload => {
initialPageRef => 'payload is optional'
},
captureHeaders => 'true',
captureContent => 'true',
captureBinaryContent => 'true'
);
har
After creating a proxy and initiating a new_har, you can retrieve the contents of the current HAR with this method. It returns a hashref HAR, and may in the future return an isntance of Archive::HAR.
my $har = $proxy->har;
print Dumper $har->{log}->{entries}->[0];
selenium_proxy
Generate the proper capabilities for use in the constructor of a new Selenium::Remote::Driver object.
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new;
my $driver = Selenium::Remote::Driver->new(
browser_name => 'chrome',
proxy => $proxy->selenium_proxy
);
$driver->get('http://www.google.com');
print Dumper $proxy->har;
N.B.: selenium_proxy
will AUTOMATICALLY call "new_har" for you initiating an unnamed har, unless you pass it something truthy.
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new;
my $driver = Selenium::Remote::Driver->new(
browser_name => 'chrome',
proxy => $proxy->selenium_proxy(1)
);
# later
$proxy->new_har;
$driver->get('http://www.google.com');
print Dumper $proxy->har;
firefox_proxy
Generate a hash with the proper keys and values that for use in setting preferences for a Selenium::Remote::Driver::Firefox::Profile. This method returns a hashref; dereference it when you pass it to "set_preference" in Selenium::Remote::Driver::Firefox::Profile:
my $profile = Selenium::Remote::Driver::Firefox::Profile->new;
my $firefox_pref = $proxy->firefox_proxy;
$profile->set_preference( %{ $firefox_pref } );
my $driver = Selenium::Remote::Driver->new_from_caps(
desired_capabilities => {
browserName => 'Firefox',
firefox_profile => $profile->_encode
}
);
N.B.: firefox_proxy
will AUTOMATICALLY call "new_har" for you initiating an unnamed har, unless you pass it something truthy.
ua_proxy
Generate the proper arguments for the proxy method of LWP::UserAgent. By default, ua_proxy
will initiate a new har for you automatically, the same as "selenium_proxy" does. If you want to initialize the har yourself, pass in something truthy.
my $proxy = Browsermob::Proxy->new;
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
$ua->proxy($proxy->ua_proxy);
set_env_proxy
Export to %ENV
the properties of this proxy's port. This can be used in tandem with <LWP::UserAgent/env_proxy>. This will set the appropriate environment variables, and then your $ua
will pick it up when its env_proxy
method is invoked aftewards. As usual, this will create a new HAR unless you deliberately inhibit it.
$proxy->set_env_proxy;
$ua->env_proxy;
In particular, we set http_proxy
, https_proxy
, and ssl_proxy
to the appropriate server and port by defining them as keys in %ENV
.
add_basic_auth
Set up automatic Basic authentication for a specified domain. Accepts as input a HASHREF with the keys domain
, username
, and password
. For example,
$proxy->add_basic_auth({
domain => '.google.com',
username => 'username',
password => 'password'
});
set_request_header ( $header, $value )
Takes two STRINGs as arguments. (Unhelpfully) returns a Net::HTTP::Spore::Response. With this method, we will remove the specified $header
from every request the proxy sees, and replace it with the $header
$value
pair that you pass in.
$proxy->set_request_header( 'User-Agent', 'superwoman' );
Under the covers, we are using "filter_request" with a Javascript Rhino payload.
set_timeout ( $timeoutType => $milliseconds )
Set different time outs on the instantiated proxy. You can set multiple timeouts at once, if you like.
$proxy->timeout(
requestTimeout => 5000,
readTimeout => 6000
);
requestTimeout
Request timeout in milliseconds. A timeout value of -1 is interpreted as infinite timeout. It equals -1 by default.
readTimeout
Read timeout is the timeout for waiting for data or, put differently, a maximum period inactivity between two consecutive data packets. A timeout value of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout. It equals 60000 by default.
connectionTimeout
Determines the timeout in milliseconds until a connection is established. A timeout value of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout. It eqauls 60000 by default.
dnsCacheTimeout
Sets the maximum length of time that records will be stored in this Cache. A nonpositive value disables this feature (that is, sets no limit). It equals 0 by default.
delete_proxy
Delete the proxy off of the server, shutting down the port. Although we do try to do this in our DEMOLISH method, we can't do anything if the $proxy
object is kept around during global destruction. If you're noticing that your BMP server has leftover proxies, you should start either explicitly undef
ing the `$proxy` object or invoking this method.
# calls ->delete_proxy in our DEMOLISH method, explicitly not
# during global destruction!
undef $proxy;
# manually delete the proxy from the BMP server
$proxy->delete_proxy;
After deleting the proxy, invoking any other method will probably lead to a die
from inside the Net::HTTP::Spore module somewhere.
SEE ALSO
Please see those modules/websites for more information related to this module.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/gempesaw/Browsermob-Proxy/issues
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.
AUTHOR
Daniel Gempesaw <gempesaw@gmail.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Daniel Gempesaw.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.