NAME
Music::ScaleNote - Manipulate the position of a note in a scale
VERSION
version 0.0804
SYNOPSIS
use Music::ScaleNote;
my $msn = Music::ScaleNote->new(
scale_note => 'C',
scale_name => 'pminor',
note_format => 'ISO',
offset => 1,
verbose => 1,
);
my $note = $msn->get_offset(note_name => 'C4');
say $note->format('ISO'); # D#4
$msn = Music::ScaleNote->new(
scale_note => 'C',
scale_name => 'major',
);
$note = $msn->get_offset(
note_name => 60,
note_format => 'midinum',
offset => -1,
);
say $note->format('midinum'); # 58
$note = $msn->step(
note_name => 'D3',
steps => -1,
flat => 1,
);
say $note->format('ISO'); # Db3
DESCRIPTION
A Music::ScaleNote
object manipulates the position of a note in a scale.
Given a scale_name, a scale_note, a starting note_name, the note_format, and a scale position offset, the new note is computed.
So for scale C D# F G A#
(C pentatonic minor), note name C4
(in ISO format), and offset 1
(move one scale step to the right), the note D#4
is returned.
For an offset of -1
, the note A#3
is returned.
This module also provides a step
method that returns the new note a given number of half-steps away from a given note_name.
ATTRIBUTES
scale_note
This is the isobase name of the note (with no octave) that starts the scale.
Default: C
Examples: G#
, Eb
scale_name
This is the name of the scale to use.
Please see "SCALES" in Music::Scales for the possibilities.
Default: major
If the scale_name is not recognized, the default is used.
note_format
The format as given by "STYLES" in Music::Note. If set in the constructor, this is used in the get_offset method.
Default: ISO
If the note_format is not recognized, the default is used.
This is used in conjunction with the note_name to determine the Music::Note in the get_offset method.
offset
The integer offset of a new scale position. If set in the constructor, this is used in the get_offset method.
Default: 1
flat
Boolean indicating that we want only flat notes, not sharps.
Default: 0
verbose
Show the progress of the get_offset method.
Default: 0
METHODS
new
$msn = Music::ScaleNote->new; # Use defaults
$msn = Music::ScaleNote->new( # Override defaults
scale_note => $scale_start_note,
scale_name => $scale_name,
verbose => $boolean,
note_format => $format,
offset => $integer,
flat => $flat,
);
Create a new Music::ScaleNote
object.
get_offset
$note = $msn->get_offset( note_name => $note_name );
$note = $msn->get_offset( # Override defaults
note_name => $note_name,
note_format => $format,
offset => $integer,
flat => $flat,
);
Return a new Music::Note object based on the required note_name, and optional note_format and offset parameters.
If the note_name is not recognized, a default of C
is used.
For formats of isobase
, ISO
and midi
, the note_name can be given as a "bare note name" or a note-octave name. But for the midinum
format, the note_name must be given as a MIDI note number.
Be aware that if the note_name is given as a "bare note" (with no octave), and the format is ISO
, the octave returned will be 4
by default. For format of midinum
and the note_name being a letter, a nonsensical result will be returned. This mixing up of format and note name is not how to use this module.
step
$note = $msn->step( note_name => $note_name );
$note = $msn->step(
note_name => $note_name,
steps => $halfsteps,
flat => $flat,
);
Return a new Music::Note object based on the required note_name and number of half-steps - either a positive or negative integer.
Default steps: 1
SEE ALSO
The t/01-methods.t file in this distribution.
Example usage:
https://github.com/ology/Music/blob/master/hilbert-notes
https://github.com/ology/Music/blob/master/lindenmayer-midi
AUTHOR
Gene Boggs <gene@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2018-2024 by Gene Boggs.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.