NAME

Parse::USDASR - Parse USDA Food nutrition standard reference data files.

SYNOPSIS

use Parse::USDASR;

my $parser = Parse::USDASR->new;
$parser->io(\*STDIN);
$parser->each_line(
    sub {
        my @fields = @_;
        # ... 
    }
);

DESCRIPTION

This module helps you parse the SR21 data files download-able from:

http://www.ars.usda.gov/Services/docs.htm?docid=8964

METHODS

new

Constructor. Takes no args, returns a parser object. The next thing you should do is to call its io method and assign an IO stream.

io( \*FH | $handle )

Attribute accessor. You need to assign an io stream object before start parsing. You can pass an reference to file handle:

open FH, "< FOOD_DES.txt";
$parser->io( \*FH );

Or anything that can be placed inside of the diamond operator (<>):

# An tied IO::All object
$parser->io( io("FOOD_DES.txt")->tie );
each_line(sub { ... })

For each line read from the io stream, call your call back with parsed fields in @_. Consult the sr21_doc.pdf file for field definition.

$parser->each_line(
    sub {
        my @fields = @_;
        # ... 
    }
);
field_names_for( $file_name )

Returns the list of field names for the given file. The field definition is looked up by file name:

@field_names = Parse::USDASR->field_names_for('WEIGHT.txt');
# NDB_No, Seq, Amount, Msre_Desc, Gm_Wgt, Num_Data_Pts, Std_Dev

Again, consult the sr21_doc.pdf file for field definition.

AUTHOR

Kang-min Liu <gugod@gugod.org>

SEE ALSO

http://www.usda.gov/, http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/Data/SR21/dnload/

LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2009, Kang-min Liu <gugod@gugod.org>.

This is free software, licensed under:

The MIT (X11) License

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.

IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENSE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.