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NAME

Mail::CheckUser - checking email addresses for validness

SYNOPSIS

        use Mail::CheckUser qw(check_email);
        my $res = check_email($email_addr);
        
        use Mail::CheckUser;
        my $res = Mail::CheckUser::check_email($email_addr);

DESCRIPTION

This Perl module provides routines for checking validness of email address.

It makes several checks:

  1. it checks syntax of email address;

  2. it checks if there any MX record for specified in email domain or if there exist such host;

  3. it tries to connect to email server directly via SMTP to check with command VRFY if user is valid.

If is possible to turn of all networking checks (second and third checks). See "GLOBAL VARIABLES".

This module was designed with CGIs (or any other dynamic Web content programmed with Perl) in mind. Usually it is required to check fastly e-mail address in form. If check can't be finished in reasonable time e-mail address should be treated as valid. This is default policy. By default if timeout happens result of check is treated as positive (it can be overridden - see "GLOBAL VARIABLES").

EXAMPLE

This simple script checks if email address blabla@foo.bar is valid.

        use Mail::CheckUser qw(check_email);
        
        my $email = "blabla@foo.bar";
        
        if(check_email($email)) {
                print "E-mail address <$email> is OK\n";
        } else {
                print "E-mail address <$email> isn't valid\n";
        }

GLOBAL VARIABLES

Using global variables listed below it is possible to configure check_email().

  • $Mail::CheckUser::Skip_Network_Checks - if it is true then do only syntax checks. By default it is false.

  • $Mail::CheckUser::Skip_SMTP_Checks - if it is true then do not try to connect to mail server to check if user exist on it. By default it is false.

  • $Mail::CheckUser::Timeout - timeout in seconds for network checks. By default it is 60.

  • $Mail::CheckUser::Treat_Timeout_As_Fail - if it is true Mail::CheckUser treats timeouted checks as failed checks. By default it is false.

  • $Mail::CheckUser::Debug - if it is true then enable debug output on STDERR. By default it is false.

AUTHOR

Ilya Martynov m_ilya@agava.com

SEE ALSO

perl(1).