NAME
AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis - Non-blocking Redis client with reconnection feature
SYNOPSIS
use AnyEvent;
use AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis qw( :err_codes );
my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
host => 'localhost',
port => '6379',
password => 'your_password',
encoding => 'utf8',
on_connect => sub {
print "Connected\n";
},
on_disconnect => sub {
print "Disconnected from Redis server\n";
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
},
);
my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar();
# Increment
$redis->incr( 'foo', {
on_done => sub {
my $data = shift;
print "$data\n";
},
} );
# Set value (retry on error)
set( $redis, 'bar', 'Some string', {
on_done => sub {
my $data = shift;
print "$data\n";
$cv->send();
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
$cv->croak();
}
} );
$cv->recv();
$redis->disconnect();
####
sub set {
my $redis = shift;
my $key = shift;
my $value = shift;
my $params = shift;
$redis->set( $key, $value, {
on_done => $params->{on_done},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
if (
$err_code == E_CANT_CONN
or $err_code == E_LOADING_DATASET
or $err_code == E_IO_OPERATION
or $err_code == E_CONN_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE_HOST
) {
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
my $timer;
$timer = AnyEvent->timer(
after => 3,
cb => sub {
undef( $timer );
set( $redis, $key, $value, $params );
},
);
}
else {
$params->{on_error}->( $err_msg, $err_code );
}
},
} );
}
DESCRIPTION
AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis is a non-blocking Redis client with with reconnection feature. It supports subscriptions, transactions, has simple API and it faster than AnyEvent::Redis.
Requires Redis 1.2 or higher and any supported event loop.
CONSTRUCTOR
my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
host => 'localhost',
port => '6379',
password => 'your_password',
connection_timeout => 5,
reconnect => 1,
encoding => 'utf8',
on_connect => sub {
print "Connected\n";
},
on_disconnect => sub {
print "Disconnected\n";
},
on_connect_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
},
);
host
Server hostname (default: 127.0.0.1)
port
Server port (default: 6379)
password
Authentication password. If it specified, AUTH command will be executed automaticaly.
connection_timeout
Connection timeout. If after this timeout client could not connect to the server, callback on_error
is called.
reconnect
If this parameter is TRUE (by default), client in case of lost connection will attempt to reconnect to server, when executing next command. Client will attempt to reconnect only once and if it fails, call on_error
callback. If you need several attempts of reconnection, just retry command from on_error
callback as many times, as you need. This feature made client more responsive.
TRUE by default.
encoding
Used to decode and encode strings during read and write operations.
on_connect
This callback will be called, when connection will be established.
on_disconnect
This callback will be called, when client will be disconnected.
on_connect_error
This callback is called, when the connection could not be established. If this collback isn't specified, then on_error
callback is called.
on_error
This callback is called when some error occurred, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect, or a read error.
COMMAND EXECUTION
<command>( [ @cmd_args[, \%params ] ] )
# Increment
$redis->incr( 'foo', {
on_done => sub {
my $data = shift;
print "$data\n";
},
} );
# Set value
$redis->set( 'bar', 'Some string' );
# Get list of values
$redis->lrange( 'list', 0, -1, {
on_done => sub {
my $data = shift;
foreach my $val ( @{ $data } ) {
print "$val\n";
}
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
my $err_code = shift;
warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
},
} );
Full list of Redis commands can be found here: http://redis.io/commands
SUBSCRIPTIONS
subscribe( @channels[, \%params ] )
Subscribe to channel by name
$redis->subscribe( qw( ch_foo ch_bar ), {
on_done => sub {
my $ch_name = shift;
my $subs_num = shift;
print "Subscribed: $ch_name. Active: $subs_num\n";
},
on_message => sub {
my $ch_name = shift;
my $msg = shift;
print "$ch_name: $msg\n";
},
} );
psubscribe( @patterns[, \%params ] )
Subscribe to group of channels by pattern
$redis->psubscribe( qw( info_* err_* ), {
on_done => sub {
my $ch_pattern = shift;
my $subs_num = shift;
print "Subscribed: $ch_pattern. Active: $subs_num\n";
},
on_message => sub {
my $ch_name = shift;
my $msg = shift;
my $ch_pattern = shift;
print "$ch_name ($ch_pattern): $msg\n";
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
warn "$err_msg\n";
},
} );
unsubscribe( @channels[, \%params ] )
Unsubscribe from channel by name
$redis->unsubscribe( qw( ch_foo ch_bar ), {
on_done => sub {
my $ch_name = shift;
my $subs_num = shift;
print "Unsubscribed: $ch_name. Active: $subs_num\n";
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
warn "$err_msg\n";
},
} );
punsubscribe( @patterns[, \%params ] )
Unsubscribe from group of channels by pattern
$redis->punsubscribe( qw( info_* err_* ), {
on_done => sub {
my $ch_pattern = shift;
my $subs_num = shift;
print "Unsubscribed: $ch_pattern. Active: $subs_num\n";
},
on_error => sub {
my $err_msg = shift;
warn "$err_msg\n";
},
} );
CONNECTION VIA UNIX-SOCKET
Redis 2.2 and higher support connection via UNIX domain socket. To connect via a UNIX-socket in the parameter host
you must specify unix/
, and in the parameter port
you must specify the path to the socket.
my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
host => 'unix/',
port => '/tmp/redis.sock',
);
ERROR CODES
Error codes were introduced in version of module 1.100
1 - E_CANT_CONN
2 - E_LOADING_DATASET
3 - E_IO_OPERATION
4 - E_CONN_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE_HOST
5 - E_CONN_CLOSED_ON_DEMAND
6 - E_NO_CONN
7 - E_INVALID_PASS
8 - E_AUTH_REQUIRED
9 - E_COMMAND_EXEC
10 - E_UNEXPECTED
- E_CANT_CONN
-
Can't connect to server.
- E_LOADING_DATASET
-
Redis is loading the dataset in memory.
- E_IO_OPERATION
-
I/O operation error.
- E_CONN_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE_HOST
-
Connection closed by remote host.
- E_CONN_CLOSED_ON_DEMAND
-
Connection closed on demand.
- E_NO_CONN
-
No connection to the server.
- E_INVALID_PASS
-
Invalid password
- E_AUTH_REQUIRED
-
Operation not permitted. Authentication required.
- E_COMMAND_EXEC
-
Command execution error.
- E_UNEXPECTED
-
Unexpected error.
To use error codes constants you must import them.
use AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis qw( :err_codes );
DISCONNECTION FROM SERVER
When the connection to the server is no longer needed you can close it in three ways: send QUIT
command, call method disconnect()
, or you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis object, but in this case client don't calls on_disconnect
callback.
$redis->quit(
on_done => sub {
# Do something
}
} );
$redis->disconnect();
undef( $redis );
SEE ALSO
AnyEvent, AnyEvent::Redis, Redis
AUTHOR
Eugene Ponizovsky, <ponizovsky@gmail.com>
Special thanks to:
Alexey Shrub
Vadim Vlasov
Konstantin Uvarin
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2012, Eugene Ponizovsky, <ponizovsky@gmail.com>. All rights reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.