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AnyEvent-Redis-RipeRedis-1.103
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/ AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis

NAME

AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis - Non-blocking Redis client with reconnection feature

SYNOPSIS

use AnyEvent;
use AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis qw( :err_codes );

my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar();

my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
  host => 'localhost',
  port => '6379',
  password => 'your_password',
  encoding => 'utf8',

  on_connect => sub {
    print "Connected to Redis server\n";
  },

  on_disconnect => sub {
    print "Disconnected from Redis server\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    my $err_code = shift;
    warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
  },
);

# Set value
$redis->set( 'bar', 'Some string', {
  on_done => sub {
    my $data = shift;
    print "$data\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    my $err_code = shift;

    warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
    if ( $err_code == E_LOADING_DATASET ) {
      # Do something special
    }
  }
} );

$cv->recv();

$redis->disconnect();

DESCRIPTION

AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis is a non-blocking Redis client with with reconnection feature. It supports subscriptions, transactions, has simple API and it faster than AnyEvent::Redis.

Requires Redis 1.2 or higher and any supported event loop.

CONSTRUCTOR

my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
  host => 'localhost',
  port => '6379',
  password => 'your_password',
  connection_timeout => 5,
  reconnect => 1,
  encoding => 'utf8',

  on_connect => sub {
    print "Connected to Redis server\n";
  },

  on_disconnect => sub {
    print "Disconnected from Redis server\n";
  },

  on_connect_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    warn "$err_msg\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    my $err_code = shift;
    warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
  },
);

Constructor parameters

host

Server hostname (default: 127.0.0.1)

port

Server port (default: 6379)

password

Authentication password. If it specified, AUTH command will be executed automaticaly.

connection_timeout

Connection timeout. If after this timeout client could not connect to the server, callback on_error is called.

reconnect

If this parameter is TRUE (TRUE by default), client in case of lost connection will attempt to reconnect to server, when executing next command. Client will attempt to reconnect only once and if it fails, calls on_error callback. If you need several attempts of reconnection, just retry command from on_error callback as many times, as you need. This feature made client more responsive.

encoding

Used to decode and encode strings during read and write operations.

on_connect => $cb->()

Callback on_connect is called, when connection is established.

on_disconnect => $cb->()

Callback on_disconnect is called, when connection is closed.

on_connect_error => $cb->( $err_msg )

Callback on_connect_error is called, when the connection could not be established. If this collback isn't specified, then on_error callback is called.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

COMMAND EXECUTION

<command>( [ @args[, \%params ] ] )

# Increment
$redis->incr( 'foo', {
  on_done => sub {
    my $data = shift;
    print "$data\n";
  },
} );

# Set value
$redis->set( 'bar', 'Some string' );

# Get list of values
$redis->lrange( 'list', 0, -1, {
  on_done => sub {
    my $data = shift;
    foreach my $val ( @{ $data } ) {
      print "$val\n";
    }
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    my $err_code = shift;
    warn "$err_msg. Error code: $err_code\n";
  },
} );

Full list of Redis commands can be found here: http://redis.io/commands

on_done => $cb->( $data )

Callback on_done is called, when command handling is done.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

SUBSCRIPTIONS

subscribe( @channels[, \%params ] )

Subscribe to channels by name:

$redis->subscribe( qw( ch_foo ch_bar ), {
  on_done =>  sub {
    my $ch_name = shift;
    my $subs_num = shift;
    print "Subscribed: $ch_name. Active: $subs_num\n";
  },

  on_message => sub {
    my $ch_name = shift;
    my $msg = shift;
    print "$ch_name: $msg\n";
  },
} );
on_done => $cb->( $ch_name, $sub_num )

Callback on_done is called, when subscription is done.

on_message => $cb->( $ch_name, $msg )

Callback on_message is called, when published message is received.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

psubscribe( @patterns[, \%params ] )

Subscribe to group of channels by pattern:

$redis->psubscribe( qw( info_* err_* ), {
  on_done =>  sub {
    my $ch_pattern = shift;
    my $subs_num = shift;
    print "Subscribed: $ch_pattern. Active: $subs_num\n";
  },

  on_message => sub {
    my $ch_name = shift;
    my $msg = shift;
    my $ch_pattern = shift;
    print "$ch_name ($ch_pattern): $msg\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    warn "$err_msg\n";
  },
} );
on_done => $cb->( $ch_pattern, $sub_num )

Callback on_done is called, when subscription is done.

on_message => $cb->( $ch_name, $msg, $ch_pattern )

Callback on_message is called, when published message is received.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

unsubscribe( @channels[, \%params ] )

Unsubscribe from channels by name:

$redis->unsubscribe( qw( ch_foo ch_bar ), {
  on_done => sub {
    my $ch_name = shift;
    my $subs_num = shift;
    print "Unsubscribed: $ch_name. Active: $subs_num\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    warn "$err_msg\n";
  },
} );
on_done => $cb->( $ch_name, $sub_num )

Callback on_done is called, when unsubscription is done.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

punsubscribe( @patterns[, \%params ] )

Unsubscribe from group of channels by pattern:

$redis->punsubscribe( qw( info_* err_* ), {
  on_done => sub {
    my $ch_pattern = shift;
    my $subs_num = shift;
    print "Unsubscribed: $ch_pattern. Active: $subs_num\n";
  },

  on_error => sub {
    my $err_msg = shift;
    warn "$err_msg\n";
  },
} );
on_done => $cb->( $ch_pattern, $sub_num )

Callback on_done is called, when unsubscription is done.

on_error => $cb->( $err_msg, $err_code )

Callback on_error is called, when any error occurred.

CONNECTION VIA UNIX-SOCKET

Redis 2.2 and higher support connection via UNIX domain socket. To connect via a UNIX-socket in the parameter host you have to specify unix/, and in the parameter port you have to specify the path to the socket.

my $redis = AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis->new(
  host => 'unix/',
  port => '/tmp/redis.sock',
);

ERROR CODES

Error codes were introduced in version of module 1.100. They can be used for programmatic handling of errors.

1  - E_CANT_CONN
2  - E_LOADING_DATASET
3  - E_IO_OPERATION
4  - E_CONN_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE_HOST
5  - E_CONN_CLOSED_ON_DEMAND
6  - E_NO_CONN
7  - E_INVALID_PASS
8  - E_AUTH_REQUIRED
9  - E_COMMAND_EXEC
10 - E_UNEXPECTED
E_CANT_CONN

Can't connect to server.

E_LOADING_DATASET

Redis is loading the dataset in memory.

E_IO_OPERATION

I/O operation error.

E_CONN_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE_HOST

Connection closed by remote host.

E_CONN_CLOSED_ON_DEMAND

Connection closed on demand.

E_NO_CONN

No connection to the server.

E_INVALID_PASS

Invalid password

E_AUTH_REQUIRED

Operation not permitted. Authentication required.

E_COMMAND_EXEC

Command execution error.

E_UNEXPECTED

Unexpected error.

To use constants of error codes you have to import them.

use AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis qw( :err_codes );

DISCONNECTION

When the connection to the server is no longer needed you can close it in three ways: send QUIT command, call method disconnect(), or you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Redis::RipeRedis object, but in this case client don't calls on_disconnect callback.

$redis->quit(
  on_done => sub {
    # Do something
  }
} );

$redis->disconnect();

undef( $redis );

SEE ALSO

AnyEvent, AnyEvent::Redis, Redis

AUTHOR

Eugene Ponizovsky, <ponizovsky@gmail.com>

Special thanks

  • Alexey Shrub

  • Vadim Vlasov

  • Konstantin Uvarin

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2012, Eugene Ponizovsky, <ponizovsky@gmail.com>. All rights reserved.

This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.