NAME
dbrowuniq - eliminate adjacent rows with duplicate fields, maybe counting
SYNOPSIS
dbrowuniq [-cFLB] [uniquifying fields...]
DESCRIPTION
Eliminate adjacent rows with duplicate fields, perhaps counting them. Roughly equivalent to the Unix uniq command, but optionally only operating on the specified fields.
By default, all columns must be unique. If column names are specified, only those columns must be unique and the first row with those columns is returned.
Dbrowuniq eliminates only identical rows that adjacent. If you want to eliminate identical rows across the entirefile, you must make them adajcent, perhaps by using dbsort on your uniquifying field. (That is, the input with three lines a/b/a will produce three lines of output with both a's, but if you dbsort it, it will become a/a/b and dbrowuniq will output a/b.
By default, dbrowuniq outputs the first unique row. Optionally, with -L
, it will output the last unique row, or with -B
it outputs both first and last. (This choice only matters when uniqueness is determined by specific fields.)
dbrowuniq can also count how many unique, adjacent lines it finds with -c
, with the count going to a new column (defaulting to count
). Incremental counting, when the count
column already exists, is possible with -I
.
OPTIONS
- -c or --count
-
Create a new column (count) which counts the number of times each line occurred.
The new column is named by the
-N
argument, defaulting tocount
. - -N on --new-name
-
Specify the name of the count column, if any. (Default is
count
.) - -I on --incremental
-
Incremental counting. If the count column exists, it is assumed to have a partial count and the count accumulates. If the count column doesn't exist, it is created.
- -L or --last
-
Output the last unique row. By default, it outputs the first unique row.
- -F or --first
-
Output the first unique row. (This is the default.)
- -B or --both
-
Output both the first and last unique rows.
This module also supports the standard fsdb options:
- -d
-
Enable debugging output.
- -i or --input InputSource
-
Read from InputSource, typically a file name, or
-
for standard input, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or Fsdb::BoundedQueue objects. - -o or --output OutputDestination
-
Write to OutputDestination, typically a file name, or
-
for standard output, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or Fsdb::BoundedQueue objects. - --autorun or --noautorun
-
By default, programs process automatically, but Fsdb::Filter objects in Perl do not run until you invoke the run() method. The
--(no)autorun
option controls that behavior within Perl. - --header H
-
Use H as the full Fsdb header, rather than reading a header from then input.
- --help
-
Show help.
- --man
-
Show full manual.
SAMPLE USAGE
Input:
#fsdb event
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+128
_null_getpage+4
_null_getpage+4
_null_getpage+4
_null_getpage+4
_null_getpage+4
_null_getpage+4
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbsort event
Command:
cat data.fsdb | dbrowuniq -c
Output:
#fsdb event count
_null_getpage+128 6
_null_getpage+4 6
# 2 /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbrowuniq -c
SAMPLE USAGE 2
Retaining the last unique row as an example.
Input:
#fsdb event i
_null_getpage+128 10
_null_getpage+128 11
_null_getpage+128 12
_null_getpage+128 13
_null_getpage+128 14
_null_getpage+128 15
_null_getpage+4 16
_null_getpage+4 17
_null_getpage+4 18
_null_getpage+4 19
_null_getpage+4 20
_null_getpage+4 21
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbsort event
Command:
cat data.fsdb | dbrowuniq -c -L event
Output:
#fsdb event i count
_null_getpage+128 15 6
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbsort event
_null_getpage+4 21 6
# | dbrowuniq -c
SAMPLE USAGE 3
Incremental counting.
Input:
#fsdb event count
_null_getpage+128 6
_null_getpage+128 6
_null_getpage+4 6
_null_getpage+4 6
# /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbrowuniq -c
Command:
cat data.fsdb | dbrowuniq -I -c event
Output:
#fsdb event count
_null_getpage+128 12
_null_getpage+4 12
# /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbcol event
# | /home/johnh/BIN/DB/dbrowuniq -c
# | dbrowuniq -I -c event
SEE ALSO
Fsdb.
CLASS FUNCTIONS
new
$filter = new Fsdb::Filter::dbrowuniq(@arguments);
Create a new dbrowuniq object, taking command-line arguments.
set_defaults
$filter->set_defaults();
Internal: set up defaults.
parse_options
$filter->parse_options(@ARGV);
Internal: parse command-line arguments.
setup
$filter->setup();
Internal: setup, parse headers.
run
$filter->run();
Internal: run over each rows.
AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1997-2016 by John Heidemann <johnh@isi.edu>
This program is distributed under terms of the GNU general public license, version 2. See the file COPYING with the distribution for details.