/ 
Database-BI-0.001.0
/ Database::BI

NAME

Database::BI - Web-based Business Intelligence viewer for flat data files

VERSION

0.001.0

SYNOPSIS

Start the development server (restarts automatically when you edit a file):

morbo script/database-bi

Start the production server:

hypnotoad script/database-bi

Use a different data directory:

# In database_bi.conf (create this file in the same folder as script/):
{ data_dir => '/home/user/data' }

Change the language used for templates:

# In database_bi.conf:
{ data_dir => 'data', language => 'fr', platform => 'web' }
# Then create templates/web/fr/ and put your French .html.tt files there.

Run the test suite to verify everything is working:

make test

Generate the Makefile for the first time or after editing Makefile.PL:

perl Makefile.PL

DESCRIPTION

Database::BI is a Mojolicious web application that reads arbitrary flat data files (CSV, PSV, SQLite, XML, etc.) via Database::Abstraction and presents them as styled, sortable, reorderable HTML tables.

Key features:

  • File picker - the home page scans data_dir and shows a card for every supported file. Recently opened filesystem files appear in a "Recently opened" section powered by localStorage.

  • Filesystem browser - /browse lets the user navigate the entire filesystem and open any supported data file, not just files in data_dir.

  • Column sort and reorder - clicking a header sorts the table; headers are draggable to reorder. Both settings are persisted in localStorage by column name and survive page reloads.

  • Left join - the "Merge data / Filter results" panel on any table view lets the user join one or more additional tables on a shared key. Every left row is kept; right-table columns are appended for matching rows.

  • Result filters - the same panel lets the user add filter conditions (column / operator / value) that are applied server-side after all joins. Operators: eq, ne, contains, starts, lt, le, gt, ge, empty, notempty. Active filters are shown as chips in the toolbar with a one-click "Clear" link.

  • Drag-and-drop upload - any supported data file can be dropped directly onto the application. On the home page the file is opened immediately; when the join panel is open the dropped file populates the right-table path field.

  • Export - the toolbar on any view offers an export panel that writes the current logical view (after joins and filters) to a chosen filesystem path as CSV (.csv) or SQLite (.sql).

ROUTES

GET /

Scans data_dir, renders a card grid of available tables.

GET /view/:table

Opens the named table from data_dir. Accepts ?f=col:op:val (repeatable) to pre-filter results.

GET /browse

Filesystem navigator. Accepts ?path= to set the starting directory (defaults to $HOME).

GET /open

Opens any supported file by absolute path (?path=). Accepts ?f= filters.

GET /join

Performs one or more left joins and renders the merged table. Parameters:

l=<spec>               left table: "table:name" or "path:/abs/path"
j=<spec>|<lk>|<rk>    join step (repeatable): right-spec, left key, right key
f=<col>:<op>:<val>     result filter (repeatable)
GET /api/columns

Returns { "columns": [...] } for a table (?table=name) or file (?path=/abs/path). Used by the join UI to populate the right-key dropdown without a page reload.

GET /export

Exports the current logical view (same l=, j=, f= parameters as /join) as a file download. Additional parameter:

format=csv      (default) - RFC 4180 CSV; UTF-8; CRLF line endings
format=sqlite   - SQLite 3 database with a single table named "data"

The download filename is derived from the left table label with non-alphanumeric characters replaced by underscores.

POST /export

Writes the current logical view to a chosen filesystem path. Body params: l=, j=, f= (same as GET), plus dir= (target directory) and filename= (name including extension; extension determines format: .csv or .sql). Returns JSON { saved: "/abs/path" } or { error: "..." }.

GET /api/dirs

Returns a JSON directory listing (subdirectories only) for the export panel's inline directory browser. Accepts ?path= (defaults to $HOME). Returns { path, parent, dirs: [{name, path}] }.

GET /api/stat

Returns filesystem metadata for a file path (?path=). Returns { exists, path, mtime, size }. If the file does not exist, exists is false and the remaining fields are absent (HTTP 200). Returns HTTP 400 when path is missing.

POST /upload

Accepts a multipart file upload (field name: file), validates the extension, saves to a managed .uploads/ subdirectory under the app home, and returns JSON { url, path }.

GET /import

Fetches an HTML table from a public URL (?url=) and renders it as a data grid. An optional ?t= parameter (zero-based integer) selects which HTML table on the page to display when the page contains multiple tables.

CONFIGURATION

Place a database_bi.conf file in the application root to override defaults:

{
    data_dir => 'data',   # directory scanned for data files on the home page
    platform => 'web',    # VWF template dimension
    language => 'en',     # VWF template dimension
}

COMMON PITFALLS

The configuration file is optional but must be valid Perl if present

database_bi.conf is loaded by Mojolicious::Plugin::Config, which evaluates it as a Perl data structure. If the file exists but contains a syntax error, the application will refuse to start. If the file does not exist, built-in defaults are used and no error occurs. The file must return a hashref:

# database_bi.conf -- correct
{ data_dir => 'data', platform => 'web', language => 'en' }

# WRONG -- missing braces
data_dir => 'data'
data_dir is relative to the application home directory, not the process cwd

Setting data_dir => 'data' looks for a folder called data/ in the same directory as the script/database-bi launcher, regardless of where you run the server from. An absolute path works on any system:

{ data_dir => '/var/db/mydata' }
The download_dir default is computed once at startup

When the application starts, it picks the export directory in this order: ~/Downloads (if it exists), then $HOME, then the system temp directory. This value is fixed for the life of the process. Renaming or creating ~/Downloads after the server starts has no effect. To force a different default, set it before starting:

{ data_dir => 'data' }   # and create ~/Downloads before starting the server
Adding a new language requires a template directory, not just a config change

Setting language => 'de' in database_bi.conf tells the controller to look for templates in templates/web/de/. If that directory does not exist, the controller automatically falls back to the default language. To add German support: (1) create templates/web/de/, (2) copy and translate the .html.tt files from templates/web/en/, then (3) set the config.

Supported data file extensions are: csv, db, sql, xml, psv

The application calls Database::Abstraction which recognises exactly these five extensions. A file called inventory.sqlite is not recognised -- it must be renamed to inventory.sql. A file called data.xlsx (Excel) is also not supported; export it as CSV first.

The open_table helper lowercases the table name

When the router matches GET /view/Sales or GET /view/SALES, the table name is lowercased to sales before being passed to the helper. The data file on disk must therefore also be lowercase (sales.csv, not Sales.csv).

LIMITATIONS

  • Only read operations on data files are supported. Write-back (editing cell values in the browser and saving them to the data file) is not implemented.

  • The left-join engine (Dashboard::_left_join) is an in-memory O(n*m) hash join. It is suitable for BI files that fit comfortably in RAM. For very large files, replace the open_table helper body with a Database::Join instance (Phase 2) without changing the controller.

  • The .uploads/ directory grows indefinitely; no automatic eviction is performed. Users may delete .uploads/ at any time to reclaim space.

  • Sub::Private/:Private enforcement relies on the CHECK compilation phase. When a module is loaded dynamically at test time (e.g. via Test::Mojo-new(...)>), the CHECK phase has already passed and the "Too late to run CHECK block" warning is emitted -- the private restriction is not enforced in that context. This is a known limitation of Sub::Private and does not affect production (morbo/hypnotoad) deployments where the module is compiled on startup.

SEE ALSO

REPOSITORY

https://github.com/nigelhorne/Database-BI

SUPPORT

This module is provided as-is without any warranty.

AUTHOR

Nigel Horne <njh@nigelhorne.com>

LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2026 Nigel Horne.

Usage is subject to the GPL2 licence terms. If you use it, please let me know.