NAME
netdisco-do - Run any Netdisco job from the command-line.
SYNOPSIS
~/bin/netdisco-do <action> [-DISQR] [--enqueue] [--quiet] [-d <device> [-p <port>] [-e <extra>]]
DESCRIPTION
This program allows you to run any Netdisco poller job from the command-line.
ACTIONS
Note that some jobs (discoverall
, macwalk
, arpwalk
, nbtwalk
) simply add entries to the Netdisco job queue for other jobs, so won't seem to do much when you trigger them. Everything else happens in real-time.
However the "--enqueue
" option will force the queueing of the job, regardless of type. This may be useful for cron-driven actions, or for actions working across large IP spaces.
For any action, if you wish to run one of its individual worker stages, then pass action::stage
as the first argument to netdisco-do
, for example discover::neighbors
.
Any action taking a device
parameter can be passed either a hostname or IP address of any interface of a known or unknown device, or an IP prefix (subnet) which will cause netdisco-do
to run the action on all addresses in that range.
The device
parameter may be passed multiple times. In this case, all addresses (after expanding IP Prefixes) will be handled one by one.
discover
Run a discover on the device (specified with -d
).
~/bin/netdisco-do discover -d 192.0.2.1
Run a discover on two different devices (specified with -d
).
~/bin/netdisco-do discover -d 192.0.2.1 -d 192.15.2.95
discoverall
Queue a discover for all known devices.
macsuck
Run a macsuck on the device (specified with -d
).
~/bin/netdisco-do macsuck -d 192.0.2.1
macwalk
Queue a macsuck for all known devices.
arpnip
Run an arpnip on the device (specified with -d
).
~/bin/netdisco-do arpnip -d 192.0.2.1
arpwalk
Queue an arpnip for all known devices.
delete
Delete a device (specified with -d
). Pass a log message for the action in the -e
parameter. Optionally request for associated nodes to be archived (rather than deleted) by setting the -p
parameter to "yes
" (mnemonic: preserve).
~/bin/netdisco-do delete -d 192.0.2.1
~/bin/netdisco-do delete -d 192.0.2.1 -e 'older than the sun'
~/bin/netdisco-do delete -d 192.0.2.1 -e 'older than the sun' -p yes
renumber
Change the canonical IP address of a device (specified with -d
). Pass the new IP address in the -e
parameter. All related records such as topology, log and node information will also be updated to refer to the new device.
Note that no check is made as to whether the new IP is reachable for future polling.
~/bin/netdisco-do renumber -d 192.0.2.1 -e 192.0.2.254
nbtstat
Run an nbtstat on the node (specified with -d
).
~/bin/netdisco-do nbtstat -d 192.0.2.2
nbtwalk
Queue an nbtstat for all known nodes.
expire
Run Device and Node expiry actions according to configuration.
expirenodes
Archive nodes on the specified device. If you want to delete nodes, set the -e
parameter to "no
" (mnemonic: expire). If you want to perform the action on a specific port, set the -p
parameter.
~/bin/netdisco-do expirenodes -d 192.0.2.1
~/bin/netdisco-do expirenodes -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e no
graph
Generate GraphViz graphs for the largest cluster of devices.
You'll need to install the Graph::Undirected and GraphViz Perl modules, and possibly also the graphviz
utility for your operating system. Also create a directory for the output files.
mkdir ~/graph
~/bin/localenv cpanm Graph::Undirected
~/bin/localenv cpanm GraphViz
show
Dump the content of an SNMP MIB leaf, which is useful for diagnostics and troubleshooting. You should provide the "-e
" option which is the name of the leaf (such as interfaces
or uptime
).
If you wish to test with a device class other than that discovered, prefix the leaf with the class short name, for example "Layer3::C3550::interfaces
" or "Layer2::HP::uptime
". Using "::
" as the start of the prefix will test against the base "SNMP::Info
" class.
As well, SNMP OID names can be used as an argument for "-e
", so you can use ifName
for example, which will use the netdisco-mibs files for translations.
All "-e
" parameters are case sensitive.
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e interfaces
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e Layer2::HP::interfaces
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e ::interfaces
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e ifName
A parameter may be passed to the SNMP::Info
method or SNMP object in the "-p
" parameter:
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e has_layer -p 3
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e ifName -p 2
The "-e
" parameter specify
will show the used configuration for the specified device.
~/bin/netdisco-do show -d 192.0.2.1 -e specify
psql
Start an interactive terminal with the Netdisco PostgreSQL database. If you pass an SQL statement in the -e
option then it will be executed.
~/bin/netdisco-do psql
~/bin/netdisco-do psql -e 'SELECT ip, dns FROM device'
~/bin/netdisco-do psql -e 'COPY (SELECT ip, dns FROM device) TO STDOUT WITH CSV HEADER'
stats
Updates Netdisco's statistics on number of devices, nodes, etc, for today.
location
Set the SNMP location field on the device (specified with -d
). Pass the location string in the -e
extra parameter.
~/bin/netdisco-do location -d 192.0.2.1 -e 'wiring closet'
contact
Set the SNMP contact field on the device (specified with -d
). Pass the contact name in the -e
extra parameter.
~/bin/netdisco-do contact -d 192.0.2.1 -e 'tel: 555-2453'
portname
Set the description on a device port. Requires the -d
parameter (device), -p
parameter (port), and -e
parameter (description).
~/bin/netdisco-do portname -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e 'Web Server'
portcontrol
Set the up/down status on a device port. Requires the -d
parameter (device), -p
parameter (port), and -e
parameter ("up" or "down").
~/bin/netdisco-do portcontrol -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e up
~/bin/netdisco-do portcontrol -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e down
vlan
Set the native VLAN on a device port. Requires the -d
parameter (device), -p
parameter (port), and -e
parameter (VLAN number).
~/bin/netdisco-do vlan -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e 102
power
Set the PoE on/off status on a device port. Requires the -d
parameter (device), -p
parameter (port), and -e
parameter ("on" or "off").
~/bin/netdisco-do power -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e on
~/bin/netdisco-do power -d 192.0.2.1 -p FastEthernet0/1 -e off
makerancidconf
Generates rancid configuration for known devices. See App::Netdisco::Worker::Plugin::MakeRancidConf for configuration needs.
~/bin/netdisco-do makerancidconf
getapikey
Generates an API key for the supplied username. See the API doc for further information.
~/bin/netdisco-do getapikey -e the_username
dumpconfig
Will dump the loaded and parsed configuration for the application. Pass a specific configuration setting name to the -e
parameter to dump only that.
Some configuration items like device_auth are evaluated against the ACL first. Pass a device in -d
to display them:
~/bin/netdisco-do dumpconfig -d 192.0.2.1 -e device_auth
DEBUG OPTIONS
The flag "-R
" will cause any changes to the database to be rolled back at the end of the action.
The flags "-DISQ
" can be specified, multiple times, and enable the following items in order:
-D
-
Netdisco debug log level.
-I
or-II
-
SNMP::Info trace level (1 or 2).
-S
or-SS
or-SSS
-
SNMP (net-snmp) trace level (1, 2 or 3).
-Q
-
DBIx::Class trace enabled.
In case of issues with the colored output, setting the environment variable ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED
can be used to suppress it.