#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# mkgdbm - Create GNU dbm file from key:value data.
#
# $HeadURL: https://svn.oucs.ox.ac.uk/people/oliver/pub/librpc-serialized-perl/trunk/examples/mkgdbm $
# $LastChangedRevision: 1327 $
# $LastChangedDate: 2008-10-01 16:16:56 +0100 (Wed, 01 Oct 2008) $
# $LastChangedBy: oliver $
#
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use GDBM_File;
use Getopt::Long;
use IO::File;
my $unlink;
END {
    defined $unlink and -f $unlink and unlink($unlink);
}
sub usage {
    ( my $prog = $0 ) =~ s/^.*//;
    print STDERR <<"EOT";
Usage: $prog --help
       $prog --create GDBM-FILE [INPUT-FILE ...]
       $prog --dump GDBM-FILE
EOT
    exit shift;
}
sub cmd_create {
    my $dbmfile = shift;
    my $newfile = $dbmfile . '.NEW';
    my $fh = IO::File->new( $newfile, O_CREAT | O_EXCL )
        or die "Error opening $newfile: $!\n";
    $unlink = $newfile;
    $fh->close();
    my %h;
    tie( %h, 'GDBM_File', $newfile, GDBM_NEWDB, 0644 )
        or die "Error opening $newfile: $!\n";
    while (<>) {
        next if /^#/;
        chomp;
        my ( $k, $v ) = split( /:/, $_, 2 ) or next;
        $v = 1 unless defined $v;
        die "Already seen $k\n" if $h{$k};
        $h{$k} = $v;
    }
    untie(%h) or die "Error untying $newfile: $!";
    rename( $newfile, $dbmfile )
        or die "Error renaming $newfile to $dbmfile";
}
sub cmd_dump {
    my $dbmfile = shift;
    my %h;
    tie( %h, 'GDBM_File', $dbmfile, GDBM_READER, 0 )
        or die "Error opening $dbmfile: $!\n";
    print map( "$_:$h{$_}\n", keys %h );
}
#
# Main processing
#
my ( $help, $create, $dump );
GetOptions(
    'help'     => \$help,
    'create=s' => \$create,
    'dump=s'   => \$dump
) or usage(1);
if ($help) {
    usage(0);
}
elsif ( $create and not $dump ) {
    cmd_create($create);
}
elsif ( $dump and not $create ) {
    cmd_dump($dump);
}
elsif ( $dump and $create ) {
    die "Only one of --dump or --create may be specified\n";
}
else {
    die "One of --dump or --create must be specified\n";
}