NAME
Algorithm::Backoff - Various backoff strategies for retry
VERSION
This document describes version 0.005 of Algorithm::Backoff (from Perl distribution Algorithm-Backoff), released on 2019-06-07.
SYNOPSIS
# 1. pick a strategy and instantiate
use Algorithm::Backoff::Constant;
my $ab = Algorithm::Backoff::Constant->new(
delay => 2, # required
#delay_on_success => 0, # optional, default 0
);
# 2. log success/failure and get a new number of seconds to delay, timestamp is
# optional but must be monotonically increasing.
my $secs = $ab->failure(); # => 2
my $secs = $ab->success(); # => 0
my $secs = $ab->failure(); # => 2
DESCRIPTION
This distribution provides several classes that implement various backoff strategies for setting delay between retry attempts.
This class (Algorithm::Backoff
) is a base class only.
METHODS
new
Usage:
new(%args) -> obj
This function is not exported.
Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):
jitter_factor => float
How much to add randomness.
If you set this to a value larger than 0, the actual delay will be between a random number between original_delay * (1-jitter_factor) and original_delay * (1+jitter_factor). Jitters are usually added to avoid so-called "thundering herd" problem.
The jitter will be applied to delay on failure as well as on success.
max_attempts => uint (default: 0)
Maximum number consecutive failures before giving up.
0 means to retry endlessly without ever giving up. 1 means to give up after a single failure (i.e. no retry attempts). 2 means to retry once after a failure. Note that after a success, the number of attempts is reset (as expected). So if max_attempts is 3, and if you fail twice then succeed, then on the next failure the algorithm will retry again for a maximum of 3 times.
Return value: (obj)
success
Usage:
my $secs = $obj->success([ $timestamp ]);
Log a successful attempt. If not specified, $timestamp
defaults to current time. Will return the suggested number of seconds to wait before doing another attempt.
failure
Usage:
my $secs = $obj->failure([ $timestamp ]);
Log a failed attempt. If not specified, $timestamp
defaults to current time. Will return the suggested number of seconds to wait before doing another attempt, or -1 if it suggests that one gives up (e.g. if max_attempts
parameter has been exceeded).
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Algorithm-Backoff.
SOURCE
Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Algorithm-Backoff.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Algorithm-Backoff
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2019 by perlancar@cpan.org.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.