NAME

App::FileSortUtils - Utilities related to sorting files in a directory

VERSION

This document describes version 0.001 of App::FileSortUtils (from Perl distribution App-FileSortUtils), released on 2023-10-28.

DESCRIPTION

This distribution provides the following command-line utilities:

1. foremost
2. hindmost
3. largest
4. newest
5. oldest
6. smallest
7. sort-files

FUNCTIONS

foremost

Usage:

foremost(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return file(s) which are alphabetically the first.

Some examples:

# return foremost file in current directory
% foremost -f

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

hindmost

Usage:

hindmost(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return file(s) which are alphabetically the last.

Some examples:

# return hindmost file in current directory
% hindmost -f

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

largest

Usage:

largest(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return the largest file(s) in a directory.

Some examples:

# return largest file in current directory
% largest -f

# return largest file(s) in /some/dir (if there are multiple files with the
# same size they will all be returned
% largest -N1 -f /some/dir

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

newest

Usage:

newest(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return the newest file(s) in a directory.

File is deemed as newest by its mtime.

Some examples:

# return newest file in current directory
% newest -f

# return newest file(s) in /some/dir (if there are multiple files with the
# same newest mtime) they will all be returned
% newest -N1 -f /some/dir

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

oldest

Usage:

oldest(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return the oldest file(s) in a directory.

File is deemed as oldest by its mtime.

Some examples:

# return oldest file in current directory
% oldest -f

# return oldest file(s) in /some/dir (if there are multiple files with the
# same oldest mtime) they will all be returned
% oldest -N1 -f /some/dir

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

smallest

Usage:

smallest(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return the smallest file(s) in a directory.

Some examples:

# return smallest file in current directory
% smallest -f

# return smallest file(s) in /some/dir (if there are multiple files with the
# same size they will all be returned
% smallest -N1 -f /some/dir

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

sort_files

Usage:

sort_files(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Sort files in a directory and display the result in a flexible way.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • by_code => code_from_str

    Perl code to sort.

  • by_field => str

    Field name to sort against.

  • by_sortsub => str

    Sort::Sub routine name to sort.

  • detail => true

    (No description)

  • dir => dirname::default_curdir

    Directory to sort files of, defaults to current directory.

  • key => code_from_str

    Perl code to generate key to sort against.

    If key option is not specified, then: 1) if sorting is by_code then the code will receive files as records (hashes) with keys like name, size, etc; 2) if sorting is by_field then the associated field is used as key; 3) if sorting is by_sortsub then by default the name field will be used as the key.

    To select a field, use this:

    '$_->{FIELDNAME}'

    for example:

    '$_->{size}'

    Another example, to generate length of name as key:

    'length($_->{name})'
  • num_ranks => uint

    Number of ranks to return.

    Difference between num_results and num_ranks: num_results specifies number of results regardless of ranks while num_ranks (-n option) returns number of ranks. For example, if sorting is by reverse size and if num_results is set to 1 and there are 2 files with the same largest size then only 1 of those files will be returned. With num_ranks set to 1, both files will be returned because are they both rank #1.

  • num_results => uint

    Number of results to return.

  • reverse => true

    Reverse order of sorting.

  • sortsub_args => hash

    Arguments to pass to Sort::Sub routine.

  • type => str

    Only include files of certain type.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-FileSortUtils.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-FileSortUtils.

SEE ALSO

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2023 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-FileSortUtils

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.