NAME

App::VirtualBoxUtils - Utilities related to VirtualBox

VERSION

This document describes version 0.001 of App::VirtualBoxUtils (from Perl distribution App-VirtualBoxUtils), released on 2024-11-15.

SYNOPSIS

DESCRIPTION

This distribution includes several utilities related to VirtualBox:

1. kill-virtualbox
2. pause-and-unpause-virtualbox
3. pause-virtualbox
4. ps-virtualbox
5. terminate-virtualbox
6. unpause-virtualbox
7. virtualbox-is-paused

FUNCTIONS

pause_and_unpause_virtualbox

Usage:

pause_and_unpause_virtualbox(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Pause and unpause VirtualBox alternately.

The pause-and-unpause action pause and unpause VirtualBox in an alternate fashion, by default every 5 minutes and 30 seconds. This is a compromise to save CPU time most of the time.

If you run this routine, it will start pausing and unpausing VirtualBox. When you want to use the VirtualBox, press Ctrl-C to interrupt the routine. Then after you are done with the virtual machines and want to pause-and-unpause again, you can re-run this routine.

You can customize the periods via the periods option.

See also the separate pause_virtualbox and the unpause_virtualbox routines.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • periods => array[duration]

    Pause and unpause times, in seconds.

    For example, to pause for 5 minutes, then unpause 10 seconds, then pause for 2 minutes, then unpause for 30 seconds (then repeat the pattern), you can use:

    300,10,120,30
  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

pause_virtualbox

Usage:

pause_virtualbox(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Pause (kill -STOP) VirtualBox.

See also the unpause_virtualbox and the pause_and_unpause_virtualbox routines.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

ps_virtualbox

Usage:

ps_virtualbox(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

List VirtualBox processes.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

terminate_virtualbox

Usage:

terminate_virtualbox(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Terminate VirtualBox (by default with -KILL).

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • signal => unix::signal

    (No description)

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

unpause_virtualbox

Usage:

unpause_virtualbox(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Unpause (resume, continue, kill -CONT) VirtualBox.

See also the pause_virtualbox and the pause_and_unpause_virtualbox routines.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

virtualbox_is_paused

Usage:

virtualbox_is_paused(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Check whether VirtualBox is paused.

VirtualBox is defined as paused if all of its processes are in 'stop' state.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • cmndline_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their cmndline.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • exec_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their exec.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • fname_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their fname.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • pid_pat => re_from_str

    Filter processes using regex against their pid.

    If one of the *-pat options are specified, then instead of the default heuristic rules to find the VirtualBox processes, these *-pat options are solely used to determine which processes are the VirtualBox processes.

  • quiet => true

    (No description)

  • users => array[unix::uid::exists]

    Kill VirtualBox processes that belong to certain user(s) only.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-VirtualBoxUtils.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-VirtualBoxUtils.

SEE ALSO

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2024 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-VirtualBoxUtils

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.