NAME
IO::Async::Loop::Epoll - a Loop using an IO::Epoll
object
SYNOPSIS
use IO::Async::Loop::Epoll;
my $loop = IO::Async::Loop::Epoll->new();
$loop->add( ... );
$loop->attach_signal( HUP => sub { ... } );
$loop->loop_forever();
DESCRIPTION
This subclass of IO::Async::Loop
uses IO::Epoll
to perform read-ready and write-ready tests so that the O(1) high-performance multiplexing of Linux's epoll_pwait(2)
syscall can be used.
The epoll
Linux subsystem uses a registration system similar to the higher level IO::Poll
object wrapper, meaning that better performance can be achieved in programs using a large number of filehandles. Each epoll_pwait(2)
syscall only has an overhead proportional to the number of ready filehandles, rather than the total number being watched. For more detail, see the epoll(7)
manpage.
This class uses the epoll_pwait(2)
system call, which atomically switches the process's signal mask, performs a wait exactly as epoll_wait(2)
would, then switches it back. This allows a process to block the signals it cares about, but switch in an empty signal mask during the poll, allowing it to handle file IO and signals concurrently.
CONSTRUCTOR
$loop = IO::Async::Loop::Epoll->new()
This function returns a new instance of a IO::Async::Loop::Epoll
object.
METHODS
As this is a subclass of IO::Async::Loop, all of its methods are inherited. Expect where noted below, all of the class's methods behave identically to IO::Async::Loop
.
$count = $loop->loop_once( $timeout )
This method calls the poll()
method on the stored IO::Epoll
object, passing in the value of $timeout
, and processes the results of that call. It returns the total number of IO::Async::Notifier
callbacks invoked, or undef
if the underlying epoll_pwait()
method returned an error. If the epoll_pwait()
was interrupted by a signal, then 0 is returned instead.
SEE ALSO
IO::Epoll - Scalable IO Multiplexing for Linux 2.5.44 and higher
IO::Async::Loop::IO_Poll - a Loop using an IO::Poll object
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>