NAME
Net::Async::IRC
- use IRC with IO::Async
SYNOPSIS
use IO::Async::Loop;
use Net::Async::IRC;
my $loop = IO::Async::Loop->new;
my $irc = Net::Async::IRC->new(
on_message_text => sub {
my ( $self, $message, $hints ) = @_;
print "$hints->{prefix_name} says: $hints->{text}\n";
},
);
$loop->add( $irc );
$irc->login(
nick => "MyName",
host => "irc.example.org",
on_login => sub {
$irc->send_message( "PRIVMSG", undef, "YourName", "Hello world!" );
},
);
$loop->loop_forever;
DESCRIPTION
This object class implements an asynchronous IRC client, for use in programs based on IO::Async.
This documentation is very much still in a state of TODO; it is being released now in the hope it is currently somewhat useful, with the intention of putting more work into both the code and its documentation at some near point in the future.
PARAMETERS
The following named parameters may be passed to new
or configure
:
- nick => STRING
- user => STRING
- realname => STRING
-
Connection details. See also
connect
,login
.If
user
is not supplied, it will default to either$ENV{LOGNAME}
or the current user's name as supplied bygetpwuid()
.If unconnected, changing these properties will set the default values to use when logging in.
If logged in, changing the
nick
property is equivalent to callingchange_nick
. Changing the other properties will not take effect until the next login.
METHODS
$irc->connect( %args )
Connects to the IRC server. This method does not perform the complete IRC login sequence; for that see instead the login
method.
- host => STRING
-
Hostname of the IRC server.
- service => STRING or NUMBER
-
Optional. Port number or service name of the IRC server. Defaults to 6667.
- on_connected => CODE
-
Continuation to invoke once the connection has been established. Usually used by the
login
method to perform the actual login sequence.$on_connected->( $irc )
- on_error => CODE
-
Continuation to invoke in the case of an error preventing the connection from taking place.
$on_error->( $errormsg )
Any other arguments are passed into the underlying IO::Async::Loop
connect
method.
$irc->login( %args )
Logs in to the IRC network, connecting first using the connect
method if required. Takes the following named arguments:
- nick => STRING
- user => STRING
- realname => STRING
-
IRC connection details. Defaults can be set with the
new
orconfigure
methods. - pass => STRING
-
Server password to connect with.
- on_login => CODE
-
A continuation to invoke once login is successful.
$on_login->( $irc )
Any other arguments that are passed, are forwarded to the connect
method if it is required; i.e. if login
is invoked when not yet connected to the server.
$info = $irc->server_info( $key )
Returns an item of information from the server's 004
line. $key
should one of
host
version
usermodes
channelmodes
$irc->change_nick( $newnick )
Requests to change the nick. If unconnected, the change happens immediately to the stored defaults. If logged in, sends a NICK
command to the server, which may suceed or fail at a later point.
PER-MESSAGE SPECIFICS
Because of the wide variety of messages in IRC involving various types of data the message handling specific cases for certain types of message, including adding extra hints hash items, or invoking extra message handler stages. These details are noted here.
Many of these messages create new events; called synthesized messages. These are messages created by the Net::Async::IRC
object itself, to better represent some of the details derived from the primary ones from the server. These events all take lower-case command names, rather than capitals, and will have a synthesized
key in the hints hash, set to a true value. These are dispatched and handled identically to regular primary events, detailed above.
If any handler of the synthesized message returns true, then this marks the primary message handled as well.
MODE (on channels) and 324 (RPL_CHANNELMODEIS)
These message involve channel modes. The raw list of channel modes is parsed into an array containing one entry per affected piece of data. Each entry will contain at least a type
key, indicating what sort of mode or mode change it is:
- list
-
The mode relates to a list; bans, invites, etc..
- value
-
The mode sets a value about the channel
- bool
-
The mode is a simple boolean flag about the channel
- occupant
-
The mode relates to a user in the channel
Every mode type then provides a mode
key, containing the mode character itself, and a sense
key which is an empty string, +
, or -
.
For list
and value
types, the value
key gives the actual list entry or value being set.
For occupant
types, a flag
key gives the mode converted into an occupant flag (by the prefix_mode2flag
method), nick
and nick_folded
store the user name affected.
boolean
types do not create any extra keys.
352 (RPL_WHOREPLY) and 315 (RPL_ENDOFWHO)
These messages will be collected up, per channel, and formed into a single synthesized event called who
.
Its hints hash will contain an extra key, who
, which will be an ARRAY ref containing the lines of the WHO reply. Each line will be a HASH reference containing:
- user_ident
- user_host
- user_server
- user_nick
- user_nick_folded
- user_flags
353 (RPL_NAMES) and 366 (RPL_ENDOFNAMES)
These messages will be collected up, per channel, and formed into a single synthesized event called names
.
Its hints hash will contain an extra key, names
, which will be an ARRAY ref containing the usernames in the channel. Each will be a HASH reference containing:
- nick
- flag
367 (RPL_BANLIST) and 368 (RPL_ENDOFBANS)
These messages will be collected up, per channel, and formed into a single synthesized event called bans
.
Its hints hash will contain an extra key, bans
, which will be an ARRAY ref containing the ban lines. Each line will be a HASH reference containing:
- mask
-
User mask of the ban
- by_nick
- by_nick_folded
-
Nickname of the user who set the ban
- timestamp
-
UNIX timestamp the ban was created
372 (RPL_MOTD), 375 (RPL_MOTDSTART) and 376 (RPL_ENDOFMOTD)
These messages will be collected up into a synthesized event called motd
.
Its hints hash will contain an extra key, motd
, which will be an ARRAY ref containing the lines of the MOTD.
SEE ALSO
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2812 - Internet Relay Chat: Client Protocol
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>