Name
Data::Edit::Xml - Edit data held in the XML format.
Synopsis
Create a new XML parse tree:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a><b><c/></b><d><c/></d></a>");
Print the parse tree:
say STDERR -p $a;
to get:
<a>
<b>
<c/>
</b>
<d>
<c/>
</d>
</a>
Cut out c under b but not under d in the created tree by traversing in post-order applying a sub to each node to cut out c when we are at c under b under a.
In object oriented style:
$a -> by(sub {$_ -> cut(qw(c b a))});
In operator style:
$a x= sub{--$_ if $_ <= [qw(c b a)]};
Print the transformed parse tree
say STDERR -p $a;
to get:
<a>
<b/>
<d>
<c/>
</d>
</a>
Bullets to unordered list
To transform a series of bullets into <ul><li>...</li></ul>, parse the input XML:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<p>• Minimum 1 number</p>
<p>• No leading, trailing, or embedded spaces</p>
<p>• Not case-sensitive</p>
</a>
END
Traverse the resulting parse tree, removing bullets and changing <p> to <li>, <a> to <ul>:
$a->change(q(ul))->by(sub # Change to <ul> and then traverse parse tree
{$_->up->change(q(li)) if $_->text(q(p)) and $_->text =~ s/\A•\s*//s # Remove leading bullets from text and change <p> to <li>
});
Print to get:
ok -p $a eq <<END; # Results
<ul>
<li>Minimum 1 number</li>
<li>No leading, trailing, or embedded spaces</li>
<li>Not case-sensitive</li>
</ul>
END
DocBook to Dita
To transform some DocBook XML into Dita:
use Data::Edit::Xml;
# Parse the DocBook XML
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<sli>
<li>
<p>Diagnose the problem</p>
<p>This can be quite difficult</p>
<p>Sometimes impossible</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><pre>ls -la</pre></p>
<p><pre>
drwxr-xr-x 2 phil phil 4096 Jun 15 2016 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x 2 phil phil 4096 Nov 9 20:26 Downloads
</pre></p>
</li>
</sli>
END
# Transform to Dita step 1
$a->by(sub
{my ($o, $p) = @_;
if ($o->at(qw(pre p li sli)) and $o->isOnlyChild)
{$o->change($p->isFirst ? qw(cmd) : qw(stepresult));
$p->unwrap;
}
elsif ($o->at(qw(li sli)) and $o->over(qr(\Ap( p)+\Z)))
{$_->change($_->isFirst ? qw(cmd) : qw(info)) for $o->contents;
}
});
# Transform to Dita step 2
$a->by(sub
{my ($o) = @_;
$o->change(qw(step)) if $o->at(qw(li sli));
$o->change(qw(steps)) if $o->at(qw(sli));
$o->id = 's'.($o->position+1) if $o->at(qw(step));
$o->id = 'i'.($o->index+1) if $o->at(qw(info));
$o->wrapWith(qw(screen)) if $o->at(qw(CDATA stepresult));
});
# Print the results
say STDERR -p $a;
Produces:
<steps>
<step id="s1">
<cmd>Diagnose the problem
</cmd>
<info id="i1">This can be quite difficult
</info>
<info id="i2">Sometimes impossible
</info>
</step>
<step id="s2">
<cmd>ls -la
</cmd>
<stepresult>
<screen>
drwxr-xr-x 2 phil phil 4096 Jun 15 2016 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x 2 phil phil 4096 Nov 9 20:26 Downloads
</screen>
</stepresult>
</step>
</steps>
Description
Edit data held in the XML format.
The following sections describe the methods in each functional area of this module. For an alphabetic listing of all methods by name see Index.
Immediately useful methods
These methods are the ones most likely to be of immediate use to anyone using this module for the first time:
Confirm that the node has the specified ancestry and return the starting node if it does else undef. Ancestry is specified by providing the expected tags that the parent, the parent's parent etc. must match at each level. If undef is specified then any tag is assumed to match at that level. If a regular expression is specified then the current parent node tag must match the regular expression at that level. If all supplied tags match successfully then the starting node is returned else undef
Return the value of an attribute of the current node as an lvalue sub.
Post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. A reference to the current node is also made available via $_. This is equivalent to the x= operator.
Change the name of a node, optionally confirming that the node is in a specified context and return the node.
Cut out a node so that it can be reinserted else where in the parse tree.
Return the node reached from the specified node via the specified path: (index position?)* where index is the tag of the next node to be chosen and position is the optional zero based position within the index of those tags under the current node. Position defaults to zero if not specified. Position can also be negative to index back from the top of the index array. * can be used as the last position to retrieve all nodes with the final tag.
New parse - call this method statically as in Data::Edit::Xml::new(file or string) or with no parameters and then use "input", "inputFile", "inputString", "errorFile" to provide specific parameters for the parse, then call "parse" to perform the parse and return the parse tree.
Return a readable string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it. Or use -p $node
Place a cut out or new node last in the content of the specified node and return the new node.
Unwrap a node by inserting its content into its parent at the point containing the node and return the parent node.
Wrap the original node in a new node forcing the original node down - deepening the parse tree - return the new wrapping node.
Construction
Create a parse tree, either by parsing a file or string, or, node by node, or, from another parse tree
File or String
Construct a parse tree from a file or a string
new($)
New parse - call this method statically as in Data::Edit::Xml::new(file or string) or with no parameters and then use "input", "inputFile", "inputString", "errorFile" to provide specific parameters for the parse, then call "parse" to perform the parse and return the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $fileNameOrString File name or string
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
This is a static method and so should be invoked as:
Data::Edit::Xml::new
cdata()
The name of the tag to be used to represent text - this tag must not also be used as a command tag otherwise the parser will confess.
Example:
ok Data::Edit::Xml::cdata eq q(CDATA);
parse($)
Parse input XML specified via: inputFile, input or inputString.
Parameter Description
1 $parser Parser created by L</new>
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new;
$x->inputString = <<END;
<a id="aa"><b id="bb"><c id="cc"/></b></a>
END
$x->parse;
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
Node by Node
Construct a parse tree node by node.
newText($$)
Create a new text node.
Parameter Description
1 undef Any reference to this package
2 $text Content of new text node
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a class="aa" id="1">
<b class="bb" id="2"/>
</a>
END
$x->putLast($x->newText("t"));
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a class="aa" id="1">
<b class="bb" id="2"/>
t
</a>
END
newTag($$%)
Create a new non text node.
Parameter Description
1 undef Any reference to this package
2 $command The tag for the node
3 %attributes Attributes as a hash.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::newTree("a", id=>1, class=>"aa");
$x->putLast($x->newTag("b", id=>2, class=>"bb"));
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a class="aa" id="1">
<b class="bb" id="2"/>
</a>
END
newTree($%)
Create a new tree.
Parameter Description
1 $command The name of the root node in the tree
2 %attributes Attributes of the root node in the tree as a hash.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::newTree("a", id=>1, class=>"aa");
ok -s $x eq '<a class="aa" id="1"/>';
replaceSpecialChars($)
Replace < > " with < > " Larry Wall's excellent Xml parser unfortunately replaces < > " & etc. with their expansions in text by default and does not seem to provide an obvious way to stop this behavior, so we have to put them back gain using this method. Worse, we cannot decide whether to replace & with & or leave it as is: consequently you might have to examine the instances of & in your output text and guess based on the context.
Parameter Description
1 $string String to be edited.
Example:
ok Data::Edit::Xml::replaceSpecialChars(q(<">)) eq "<">";
Parse tree attributes
Attributes of a node in a parse tree. For instance the attributes associated with an XML tag are held in the attributes attribute. It should not be necessary to use these attributes directly unless you are writing an extension to this module. Otherwise you should probably use the methods documented in other sections to manipulate the parse tree as they offer a safer interface at a higher level.
content :lvalue
Content of command: the nodes immediately below this node in the order in which they appeared in the source text, see also "Contents".
numbers :lvalue
Nodes by number.
data :lvalue
A hash added to the node for use by the programmer during transformations. The data in this hash will not be printed by any of the printed methods and so can be used to add data to the parse tree that will not be seen in any output xml produced from the parse tree.
attributes :lvalue
The attributes of this node, see also: "Attributes". The frequently used attributes: class, id, href, outputclass can be accessed by an lvalue method as in: $node->id = 'c1'.
conditions :lvalue
Conditional strings attached to a node, see "Conditions".
indexes :lvalue
Indexes to sub commands by tag in the order in which they appeared in the source text.
labels :lvalue
The labels attached to a node to provide addressability from other nodes, see: "Labels".
errorsFile :lvalue
Error listing file. Use this parameter to explicitly set the name of the file that will be used to write an parse errors to. By default this file is named: zzzParseErrors/out.data.
inputFile :lvalue
Source file of the parse if this is the parser root node. Use this parameter to explicitly set the file to be parsed.
input :lvalue
Source of the parse if this is the parser root node. Use this parameter to specify some input either as a string or as a file name for the parser to convert into a parse tree.
inputString :lvalue
Source string of the parse if this is the parser root node. Use this parameter to explicitly set the string to be parsed.
numbering :lvalue
Last number used to number a node in this parse tree.
number :lvalue
Number of this node, see findByNumber.
parent :lvalue
Parent node of this node or undef if the parser root node. See also "Traversal" and "Navigation". Consider as read only.
parser :lvalue
Parser details: the root node of a tree is the parse node for that tree. Consider as read only.
tag :lvalue
Tag name for this node, see also "Traversal" and "Navigation". Consider as read only.
text :lvalue
Text of this node but only if it is a text node, i.e. the tag is cdata() <=> "isText" is true.
Parse tree
Construct a parse tree from another parse tree
renew($@)
Returns a renewed copy of the parse tree, optionally checking that the starting node is in a specified context: use this method if you have added nodes via the "Put as text" methods and wish to traverse their parse tree.
Returns the starting node of the new parse tree or undef if the optional context constraint was supplied but not satisfied.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to renew from
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a/>");
$a->putFirstAsText(qq(<b/>));
ok !$a->go(q(b));
my $A = $a->renew;
ok -t $A->go(q(b)) eq q(b)
clone($@)
Return a clone of the parse tree optionally checking that the starting node is in a specified context: the parse tree is cloned without converting it to string and reparsing it so this method will not renew any nodes added as text.
Returns the starting node of the new parse tree or undef if the optional context constraint was supplied but not satisfied.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to clone from
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a> </a>");
my $A = $a->clone;
ok -s $A eq q(<a/>);
ok $a->equals($A);
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a>aaa
<b>bbb</b>
ccc
<d>ddd</d>
eee
</a>
</x>
END
my $y = $x->clone;
ok !$x->diff($y);
equals($$)
Return the first node if the two parse trees have identical representations via string, else undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node1 Parse tree 1
2 $node2 Parse tree 2.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a> </a>");
my $A = $a->clone;
ok -s $A eq q(<a/>);
ok $a->equals($A);
Use equalsX to execute equals but die 'equals' instead of returning undef
diff($$$)
Return () if the dense string representations of the two nodes are equal, else up to the first N (default 16) characters of the common prefix before the point of divergence and the remainder of the string representation of each node from the point of divergence. All <!-- ... --> comments are ignored during this comparison and all spans of whitespace are reduced to a single blank.
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 $N Maximum length of difference strings to return
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a>aaa
<b>bbb</b>
ccc
<d>ddd</d>
eee
</a>
</x>
END
ok !$x->diff($x);
my $y = $x->clone;
ok !$x->diff($y);
$y->first->putLast($x->newTag(q(f)));
ok nws(<<END) eq nws(-p $y);
<x>
<a>aaa
<b>bbb</b>
ccc
<d>ddd</d>
eee
<f/>
</a>
</x>
END
is_deeply [$x->diff($y)], ["<d>ddd</d> eee <", "/a></x>", "f/></a></x>"];
is_deeply [diff(-p $x, $y)], ["<d>ddd</d> eee <", "/a></x>", "f/></a></x>"];
is_deeply [$x->diff(-p $y)], ["<d>ddd</d> eee <", "/a></x>", "f/></a></x>"];
my $X = writeFile(undef, -p $x);
my $Y = writeFile(undef, -p $y);
is_deeply [diff($X, $Y)], ["<d>ddd</d> eee <", "/a></x>", "f/></a></x>"];
save($$)
Save a copy of the parse tree to a file which can be restored and return the saved node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Parse tree
2 $file File.
Example:
$y->save($f);
my $Y = Data::Edit::Xml::restore($f);
ok $Y->equals($y);
restore($)
Return a parse tree from a copy saved in a file by "save".
Parameter Description
1 $file File
Example:
$y->save($f);
my $Y = Data::Edit::Xml::restore($f);
ok $Y->equals($y);
Use restoreX to execute restore but die 'restore' instead of returning undef
This is a static method and so should be invoked as:
Data::Edit::Xml::restore
expandIncludes($)
Expand the includes mentioned in a parse tree: any tag that ends in include is assumed to be an include directive. The file to be included is named on the href keyword. If the file to be included is a relative file name, i.e. it does not begin with / then this file is made absolute relative to the file from which this parse tree was obtained.
Parameter Description
1 $x Parse tree
Example:
my @files =
(writeFile("in1/a.xml", q(<a id="a"><include href="../in2/b.xml"/></a>)),
writeFile("in2/b.xml", q(<b id="b"><include href="c.xml"/></b>)),
writeFile("in2/c.xml", q(<c id="c"/>)));
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(fpf(currentDirectory, $files[0]));
$x->expandIncludes;
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<a id="a">
<b id="b">
<c id="c"/>
</b>
</a>
END
Create a string representation of the parse tree with optional selection of nodes via conditions.
Normally use the methods in Pretty to format the XML in a readable yet reparseable manner; use Dense string to format the XML densely in a reparseable manner; use the other methods to produce unreparseable strings conveniently formatted to assist various specialized operations such as debugging CDATA, using labels or creating tests. A number of the file test operators can also be conveniently used to print parse trees in these formats.
Pretty
Pretty print the parse tree.
prettyString($$)
Return a readable string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it. Or use -p $node
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $depth Optional depth.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new($s);
ok $s eq $a->prettyString;
ok $s eq -p $a;
prettyStringNumbered($$)
Return a readable string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it with a number attached to each tag. The node numbers can then be used as described in Order to monitor changes to the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $depth Optional depth.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
$a->numberTree;
ok $a->prettyStringNumbered eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<A id="3"/>
<B id="4"/>
</b>
<c id="5">
<C id="6"/>
<D id="7"/>
</c>
</a>
END
prettyStringCDATA($$)
Return a readable string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it with the text fields wrapped with <CDATA>...</CDATA>.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $depth Optional depth.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a><b>A</b></a>");
my $b = $a->first;
$b->first->replaceWithBlank;
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<END;
<a>
<b><CDATA> </CDATA></b>
</a>
END
prettyStringContent($)
Return a readable string representing all the nodes below a node of a parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
ok $a->prettyStringContent eq <<END;
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
END
prettyStringContentNumbered($)
Return a readable string representing all the nodes below a node of a parse tree with numbering added.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new($s);
$a->numberTree;
ok $a->prettyStringContentNumbered eq <<END;
<b id="2">
<c id="3"/>
</b>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b))->prettyStringContentNumbered eq <<END;
<c id="3"/>
END
xmlHeader($)
Add the standard xml header to a string
Parameter Description
1 $string String to which a standard xml header should be prefixed
Example:
ok xmlHeader("<a/>") eq <<END;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<a/>
END
This is a static method and so should be invoked as:
Data::Edit::Xml::xmlHeader
Dense
Print the parse tree.
string($)
Return a dense string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it. Or use -s $node
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok -s $a eq '<a><b><c id="42" match="mm"/></b><d><e/></d></a>';
stringQuoted($)
Return a quoted string representing a parse tree a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it. Or use -o $node
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
ok $a->stringQuoted eq q('<a><b><A/><B/></b><c><C/><D/></c></a>');
stringReplacingIdsWithLabels($)
Return a string representing the specified parse tree with the id attribute of each node set to the Labels attached to each node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c/></b></a>';
$b->addLabels(1..4);
$c->addLabels(5..8);
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c id="5, 6, 7, 8"/></b></a>';
my $s = $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels;
ok $s eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c id="5, 6, 7, 8"/></b></a>';
stringContent($)
Return a string representing all the nodes below a node of a parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
ok $a->stringContent eq "<b><A/><B/></b><c><C/><D/></c>";
stringNode($)
Return a string representing a node showing the attributes, labels and node number
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c/></b></a>';
my $b = $x->go(q(b));
$b->addLabels(1..2);
$b->addLabels(3..4);
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c/></b></a>';
$b->numberTree;
ok -S $b eq "b(2) 0:1 1:2 2:3 3:4";
Conditions
Print a subset of the the parse tree determined by the conditions attached to it.
stringWithConditions($@)
Return a string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it subject to conditions to select or reject some nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 @conditions Conditions to be regarded as in effect.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/>
<d/>
</b>
</a>
END
my $b = $a >= 'b';
my ($c, $d) = $b->contents;
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
$c->addConditions(qw(cc CC));
ok $a->stringWithConditions eq '<a><b><c/><d/></b></a>';
ok $a->stringWithConditions(qw(bb)) eq '<a><b><d/></b></a>';
ok $a->stringWithConditions(qw(cc)) eq '<a/>';
condition($$@)
Return the node if it has the specified condition and is in the optional context, else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $condition Condition to check
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
$c->addConditions(qw(cc CC));
ok $c->condition(q(cc));
ok !$c->condition(q(dd));
ok $c->condition(q(cc), qw(c b a));
Use conditionX to execute condition but die 'condition' instead of returning undef
anyCondition($@)
Return the node if it has any of the specified conditions, else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @conditions Conditions to check
Example:
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
$c->addConditions(qw(cc CC));
ok $b->anyCondition(qw(bb cc));
ok !$b->anyCondition(qw(cc CC));
Use anyConditionX to execute anyCondition but die 'anyCondition' instead of returning undef
allConditions($@)
Return the node if it has all of the specified conditions, else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @conditions Conditions to check
Example:
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
$c->addConditions(qw(cc CC));
ok $b->allConditions(qw(bb BB));
ok !$b->allConditions(qw(bb cc));
Use allConditionsX to execute allConditions but die 'allConditions' instead of returning undef
addConditions($@)
Add conditions to a node and return the node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @conditions Conditions to add.
Example:
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
ok join(' ', $b->listConditions) eq 'BB bb';
deleteConditions($@)
Delete conditions applied to a node and return the node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @conditions Conditions to add.
Example:
ok join(' ', $b->listConditions) eq 'BB bb';
$b->deleteConditions(qw(BB));
ok join(' ', $b->listConditions) eq 'bb';
listConditions($)
Return a list of conditions applied to a node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
$b->addConditions(qw(bb BB));
ok join(' ', $b->listConditions) eq 'BB bb';
Attributes
Get or set the attributes of nodes in the parse tree. Well Known Attributes can be set directly via lvalue subs. To set or get the values of other attributes use Get or Set Attributes. To delete or rename attributes see: Other Operations on Attributes.
Well Known Attributes
Get or set these attributes of nodes via lvalue subs as in:
$x->href = "#ref";
audience :lvalue
Attribute audience for a node as an lvalue sub.
class :lvalue
Attribute class for a node as an lvalue sub.
guid :lvalue
Attribute guid for a node as an lvalue sub.
href :lvalue
Attribute href for a node as an lvalue sub.
id :lvalue
Attribute id for a node as an lvalue sub.
lang :lvalue
Attribute lang for a node as an lvalue sub.
navtitle :lvalue
Attribute navtitle for a node as an lvalue sub.
otherprops :lvalue
Attribute otherprops for a node as an lvalue sub.
outputclass :lvalue
Attribute outputclass for a node as an lvalue sub.
props :lvalue
Attribute props for a node as an lvalue sub.
style :lvalue
Attribute style for a node as an lvalue sub.
type :lvalue
Attribute type for a node as an lvalue sub.
Get or Set Attributes
Get or set the attributes of nodes.
attr($$)
Return the value of an attribute of the current node as an lvalue sub.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 $attribute Attribute name.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(my $s = <<END);
<a number="1"/>
END
ok $x->attr(qq(number)) == 1;
$x->attr(qq(number)) = 2;
ok $x->attr(qq(number)) == 2;
ok -s $x eq '<a number="2"/>';
set($@)
Set the values of some attributes in a node and return the node. Identical in effect to setAttrs.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 %values (attribute name=>new value)*
Example:
ok q(<a a="1" b="1" id="aa"/>) eq -s $a;
$a->set(a=>11, b=>undef, c=>3, d=>4, e=>5);
}
setAttr($@)
Set the values of some attributes in a node and return the node. Identical in effect to set.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 %values (attribute name=>new value)*
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a number="2"/>';
$x->setAttr(first=>1, second=>2, last=>undef);
ok -s $x eq '<a first="1" number="2" second="2"/>';
Other Operations on Attributes
Perform operations other than get or set on the attributes of a node
attrs($@)
Return the values of the specified attributes of the current node as a list
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 @attributes Attribute names.
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a first="1" number="2" second="2"/>';
is_deeply [$x->attrs(qw(third second first ))], [undef, 2, 1];
attrCount($@)
Return the number of attributes in the specified node, optionally ignoring the specified names from the count.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 @exclude Optional attribute names to exclude from the count.
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a first="1" number="2" second="2"/>';
ok $x->attrCount == 3;
ok $x->attrCount(qw(first second third)) == 1;
getAttrs($)
Return a sorted list of all the attributes on this node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree.
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a first="1" number="2" second="2"/>';
is_deeply [$x->getAttrs], [qw(first number second)];
deleteAttr($$$)
Delete the named attribute in the specified node, optionally check its value first, return the node regardless.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $attr Attribute name
3 $value Optional attribute value to check first.
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a delete="me" number="2"/>';
$x->deleteAttr(qq(delete));
ok -s $x eq '<a number="2"/>';
deleteAttrs($@)
Delete the specified attributes of the specified node without checking their values and return the node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @attrs Names of the attributes to delete
Example:
ok -s $x eq '<a first="1" number="2" second="2"/>';
$x->deleteAttrs(qw(first second third number));
ok -s $x eq '<a/>';
renameAttr($$$)
Change the name of an attribute in the specified node regardless of whether the new attribute already exists or not and return the node. To prevent inadvertent changes to an existing attribute use changeAttr.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $old Existing attribute name
3 $new New attribute name.
Example:
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( no="1" word="first");
$x->renameAttr(qw(no number));
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( number="1" word="first");
changeAttr($$$)
Change the name of an attribute in the specified node unless it has already been set and return the node. To make changes regardless of whether the new attribute already exists use renameAttr.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $old Existing attribute name
3 $new New attribute name.
Example:
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( number="1" word="first");
$x->changeAttr(qw(number word));
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( number="1" word="first");
renameAttrValue($$$$$)
Change the name and value of an attribute in the specified node regardless of whether the new attribute already exists or not and return the node. To prevent inadvertent changes to existing attributes use changeAttrValue.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $old Existing attribute name
3 $oldValue Existing attribute value
4 $new New attribute name
5 $newValue New attribute value.
Example:
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( number="1" word="first");
$x->renameAttrValue(qw(number 1 numeral I));
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( numeral="I" word="first");
changeAttrValue($$$$$)
Change the name and value of an attribute in the specified node unless it has already been set and return the node. To make changes regardless of whether the new attribute already exists use renameAttrValue.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $old Existing attribute name
3 $oldValue Existing attribute value
4 $new New attribute name
5 $newValue New attribute value.
Example:
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( numeral="I" word="first");
$x->changeAttrValue(qw(word second greek mono));
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( numeral="I" word="first");
copyAttrs($$@)
Copy all the attributes of the source node to the target node, or, just the named attributes if the optional list of attributes to copy is supplied, overwriting any existing attributes in the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node
3 @attr Optional list of attributes to copy
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
my ($a, $b, $c) = $x->contents;
$a->copyAttrs($b, qw(aa bb));
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
$a->copyAttrs($b);
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b a="1" b="2" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
copyNewAttrs($$@)
Copy all the attributes of the source node to the target node, or, just the named attributes if the optional list of attributes to copy is supplied, without overwriting any existing attributes in the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node
3 @attr Optional list of attributes to copy
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
my ($a, $b, $c) = $x->contents;
$a->copyNewAttrs($b, qw(aa bb));
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
$a->copyNewAttrs($b);
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
moveAttrs($$@)
Move all the attributes of the source node to the target node, or, just the named attributes if the optional list of attributes to move is supplied, overwriting any existing attributes in the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node
3 @attr Attributes to move
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
my ($a, $b, $c) = $x->contents;
$a->moveAttrs($c, qw(aa bb));
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b a="1" b="2" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
$b->moveAttrs($c);
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b/>
<c a="1" b="2" c="4"/>
</x>
END
moveNewAttrs($$@)
Move all the attributes of the source node to the target node, or, just the named attributes if the optional list of attributes to copy is supplied, without overwriting any existing attributes in the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node
3 @attr Optional list of attributes to move
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
my ($a, $b, $c) = $x->contents;
$b->moveNewAttrs($c, qw(aa bb));
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
<c/>
</x>
END
$b->moveNewAttrs($c);
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b/>
<c a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
</x>
END
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<c a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
<b/>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
</x>
END
Traversal
Traverse the parse tree in various orders applying a sub to each node.
Post-order
This order allows you to edit children before their parents.
by($$@)
Post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. A reference to the current node is also made available via $_. This is equivalent to the x= operator.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->by(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "cbeda"
byX($$)
Post-order traversal of a parse tree calling the specified sub at each node as long as this sub does not die. The traversal is halted if the called sub does die on any call with the reason in ?@ The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors up to the node on which this sub was called. A reference to the current node is also made available via $_.
Returns the start node regardless of the outcome of calling sub.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $sub Sub to call
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->byX(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "cbeda"
byList($@)
Return a list of all the nodes at and below a node in preorder or the empty list if the node is not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok -c $e eq q(e d a);
byReverse($$@)
Reverse post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->byReverse(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "edcba"
byReverseX($$@)
Reverse post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->byReverse(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "edcba"
byReverseList($@)
Return a list of all the nodes at and below a node in reverse preorder or the empty list if the node is not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my ($E, $D, $C, $B) = $a->byReverseList;
ok -A $C eq q(c id="42" match="mm");
Pre-order
This order allows you to edit children after their parents
down($$@)
Pre-order traversal down through a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
my $s; $a->down(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "abcde"
downX($$)
Pre-order traversal of a parse tree calling the specified sub at each node as long as this sub does not die. The traversal is halted if the called sub does die on any call with the reason in ?@ The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors up to the node on which this sub was called. A reference to the current node is also made available via $_.
Returns the start node regardless of the outcome of calling sub.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $sub Sub to call
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $s; $a->down(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "abcde"
downReverse($$@)
Reverse pre-order traversal down through a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->downReverse(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "adebc"
downReverseX($$@)
Reverse pre-order traversal down through a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $s; $a->downReverse(sub{$s .= $_->tag}); ok $s eq "adebc"
Pre and Post order
Visit the parent first, then the children, then the parent again.
through($$$@)
Traverse parse tree visiting each node twice calling the specified sub at each node and returning the specified starting node. The subs are passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $before Sub to call when we meet a node
3 $after Sub to call we leave a node
4 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
my $s; my $n = sub{$s .= $_->tag}; $a->through($n, $n);
ok $s eq "abccbdeeda"
throughX($$$@)
Traverse parse tree visiting each node twice calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $before Sub to call when we meet a node
3 $after Sub to call we leave a node
4 @context Accumulated context.
Example:
my $s; my $n = sub{$s .= $_->tag}; $a->through($n, $n);
ok $s eq "abccbdeeda"
Range
Ranges of nodes
from($@)
Return a list consisting of the specified node and its following siblings optionally including only those nodes that match one of the tags in the specified list.
Parameter Description
1 $start Start node
2 @match Optional list of tags to match
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($d, $c, $D) = $a->findByNumbers(5, 7, 10);
my @f = $d->from;
ok @f == 4;
ok $d == $f[0];
my @F = $d->from(qw(c));
ok @F == 2;
ok -M $F[1] == 12;
ok $D == $t[-1];
to($@)
Return a list of the sibling nodes preceding the specified node optionally including only those nodes that match one of the tags in the specified list.
Parameter Description
1 $end End node
2 @match Optional list of tags to match
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($d, $c, $D) = $a->findByNumbers(5, 7, 10);
my @t = $D->to;
ok @t == 4;
my @T = $D->to(qw(c));
ok @T == 2;
ok -M $T[1] == 7;
fromTo($$@)
Return a list of the nodes between the specified start and end nodes optionally including only those nodes that match one of the tags in the specified list.
Parameter Description
1 $start Start node
2 $end End node
3 @match Optional list of tags to match
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($d, $c, $D) = $a->findByNumbers(5, 7, 10);
my @r = $d->fromTo($D);
ok @r == 3;
my @R = $d->fromTo($D, qw(c));
ok @R == 1;
ok -M $R[0] == 7;
ok !$D->fromTo($d);
ok 1 == $d->fromTo($d);
Position
Confirm that the position navigated to is the expected position.
at($@)
Confirm that the node has the specified ancestry and return the starting node if it does else undef. Ancestry is specified by providing the expected tags that the parent, the parent's parent etc. must match at each level. If undef is specified then any tag is assumed to match at that level. If a regular expression is specified then the current parent node tag must match the regular expression at that level. If all supplied tags match successfully then the starting node is returned else undef
Parameter Description
1 $start Starting node
2 @context Ancestry.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c> <d/> </c>
<c> <e/> </c>
<c> <f/> </c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b c -1 f))->at(qw(f c b a));
ok $a->go(qw(b c 1 e))->at(undef, qr(c|d), undef, qq(a));
ok $d->context eq q(d c b a);
ok $d->at(qw(d c b), undef);
ok !$d->at(qw(d c b), undef, undef);
ok !$d->at(qw(d e b));
Use atX to execute at but die 'at' instead of returning undef
atOrBelow($@)
Confirm that the node or one of its ancestors has the specified context as recognized by at and return the first node that matches the context or undef if none do.
Parameter Description
1 $start Starting node
2 @context Ancestry.
Example:
ok $d->context eq q(d c b a);
ok $d->atOrBelow(qw(d c b a));
ok $d->atOrBelow(qw( c b a));
ok $d->atOrBelow(qw( b a));
ok !$d->atOrBelow(qw( c a));
Use atOrBelowX to execute atOrBelow but die 'atOrBelow' instead of returning undef
ancestry($)
Return a list containing: (the specified node, its parent, its parent's parent etc..)
Parameter Description
1 $start Starting node.
Example:
$a->numberTree;
ok $a->prettyStringNumbered eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<A id="3"/>
<B id="4"/>
</b>
<c id="5">
<C id="6"/>
<D id="7"/>
</c>
</a>
END
is_deeply [map {-t $_} $a->findByNumber(7)->ancestry], [qw(D c a)];
context($)
Return a string containing the tag of the starting node and the tags of all its ancestors separated by single spaces.
Parameter Description
1 $start Starting node.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(d e))->context eq 'e d a';
containsSingleText($)
Return the singleton text element below this node else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a><b>bb</b><c>cc<d/>ee</c></a>");
ok $a->go(q(b))->containsSingleText->text eq q(bb);
ok !$a->go(q(c))->containsSingleText;
depth($)
Returns the depth of the specified node, the depth of a root node is zero.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok 0 == $a->depth;
ok 4 == $a->findByNumber(14)->depth;
isFirst($@)
Return the specified node if it is first under its parent and optionally has the specified context, else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use isFirstNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use isFirstNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(q(b))->isFirst;
Use isFirstX to execute isFirst but die 'isFirst' instead of returning undef
isLast($@)
Return the specified node if it is last under its parent and optionally has the specified context, else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use isLastNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use isLastNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(q(d))->isLast;
Use isLastX to execute isLast but die 'isLast' instead of returning undef
isOnlyChild($@)
Return the specified node if it is the only node under its parent ignoring any surrounding blank text.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END)->first->first;
<a id="aa"><b id="bb"><c id="cc"/></b></a>
END
ok $x->isOnlyChild;
ok $x->isOnlyChild(qw(c));
ok $x->isOnlyChild(qw(c b));
ok $x->isOnlyChild(qw(c b a));
Use isOnlyChildX to execute isOnlyChild but die 'isOnlyChild' instead of returning undef
singleChild($@)
Return the only child of a specified node if the child is the only node under its parent ignoring any surrounding blank text, esle return undef.
Parameter Description
1 $parent Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b id="b" b="bb">
<b id="c" c="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($c, $b) = $a->byList;
is_deeply [$b->id, $c->id], [qw(b c)];
ok $c == $b->singleChild;
ok $b == $a->singleChild;
Use singleChildX to execute singleChild but die 'singleChild' instead of returning undef
isEmpty($@)
Confirm that this node is empty, that is: this node has no content, not even a blank string of text. To test for blank nodes, see isAllBlankText.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
</a>
END
ok $x->isEmpty;
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END)->first->first;
<a id="aa"><b id="bb"><c id="cc"/></b></a>
END
ok $x->isEmpty;
Use isEmptyX to execute isEmpty but die 'isEmpty' instead of returning undef
over($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags at the level below this node match a regular expression where each pair of tags is separated by a single space. Use contentAsTags to visualize the tags at the next level.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(q(b))->over(qr(d.+e));
Use overX to execute over but die 'over' instead of returning undef
over2($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags at the level below this node match a regular expression where each pair of tags have two spaces between them and the first tag is preceded by a space and the last tag is followed by a space. This arrangement simplifies the regular expression used to detect combinations like p+ q? . Use contentAsTags2 to visualize the tags at the next level.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(q(b))->over2(qr(\A c d e f g \Z));
ok $x->go(q(b))->contentAsTags eq q(c d e f g) ;
Use over2X to execute over2 but die 'over2' instead of returning undef
matchAfter($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags following this node matches a regular expression where each pair of tags is separated by a single space. Use contentAfterAsTags to visualize these tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->matchAfter (qr(\Af g\Z));
Use matchAfterX to execute matchAfter but die 'matchAfter' instead of returning undef
matchAfter2($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags following this node matches a regular expression where each pair of tags have two spaces between them and the first tag is preceded by a space and the last tag is followed by a space. This arrangement simplifies the regular expression used to detect combinations like p+ q? Use contentAfterAsTags2 to visualize these tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->matchAfter2 (qr(\A f g \Z));
Use matchAfter2X to execute matchAfter2 but die 'matchAfter2' instead of returning undef
matchBefore($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags preceding this node matches a regular expression where each pair of tags is separated by a single space. Use contentBeforeAsTags to visualize these tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->matchBefore (qr(\Ac d\Z));
Use matchBeforeX to execute matchBefore but die 'matchBefore' instead of returning undef
matchBefore2($$@)
Confirm that the string representing the tags preceding this node matches a regular expression where each pair of tags have two spaces between them and the first tag is preceded by a space and the last tag is followed by a space. This arrangement simplifies the regular expression used to detect combinations like p+ q? Use contentBeforeAsTags2 to visualize these tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->matchBefore2(qr(\A c d \Z));
Use matchBefore2X to execute matchBefore2 but die 'matchBefore2' instead of returning undef
path($)
Return a list representing the path to a node which can then be reused by get to retrieve the node as long as the structure of the parse tree has not changed along the path.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
is_deeply [$x->go(qw(b d 1 e))->path], [qw(b d 1 e)];
$x->by(sub {ok $x->go($_->path) == $_});
pathString($)
Return a string representing the path to a node
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber(9)->pathString eq 'b c 1 d e';
Navigation
Move around in the parse tree
go($@)
Return the node reached from the specified node via the specified path: (index position?)* where index is the tag of the next node to be chosen and position is the optional zero based position within the index of those tags under the current node. Position defaults to zero if not specified. Position can also be negative to index back from the top of the index array. * can be used as the last position to retrieve all nodes with the final tag.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @path Search specification.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(my $s = <<END);
<aa>
<a>
<b/>
<c id="1"/><c id="2"/><c id="3"/><c id="4"/>
<d/>
</a>
</aa>
END
ok $x->go(qw(a c)) ->id == 1;
ok $x->go(qw(a c -2))->id == 3;
ok $x->go(qw(a c *)) == 4;
ok 1234 == join '', map {$_->id} $x->go(qw(a c *));
Use goX to execute go but die 'go' instead of returning undef
c($$)
Return an array of all the nodes with the specified tag below the specified node. This method is deprecated in favor of applying grep to contents.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $tag Tag.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b id="b1"><c id="1"/></b>
<d id="d1"><c id="2"/></d>
<e id="e1"><c id="3"/></e>
<b id="b2"><c id="4"/></b>
<d id="d2"><c id="5"/></d>
<e id="e2"><c id="6"/></e>
</a>
END
is_deeply [map{-u $_} $x->c(q(d))], [qw(d1 d2)];
First
Find nodes that are first amongst their siblings.
first($@)
Return the first node below this node optionally checking its context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use firstNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use firstNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(q(b))->first->id == 13;
ok $a->go(q(b))->first(qw(c b a));
ok !$a->go(q(b))->first(qw(b a));
Use firstX to execute first but die 'first' instead of returning undef
firstText($@)
Return the first node if it is a text node otherwise undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>AA
<b/>
BB
<c/>
CC
<d/>
<e/>
<f/>
DD
<g/>
HH
</a>
END
ok $a->firstText;
ok !$a->go(qw(c))->firstText;
Use firstTextX to execute firstText but die 'firstText' instead of returning undef
firstBy($@)
Return a list of the first instance of each specified tag encountered in a post-order traversal from the specified node or a hash of all first instances if no tags are specified.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my %f = $a->firstBy;
ok $f{b}->id == 12;
firstDown($@)
Return a list of the first instance of each specified tag encountered in a pre-order traversal from the specified node or a hash of all first instances if no tags are specified.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my %f = $a->firstDown;
ok $f{b}->id == 15;
firstIn($@)
Return the first node matching one of the named tags under the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<'END';
<a><CDATA> </CDATA>
<A/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<C/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<E/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<G/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
</a>
END
ok $a->firstIn(qw(b B c C))->tag eq qq(C);
Use firstInX to execute firstIn but die 'firstIn' instead of returning undef
firstInIndex($@)
Return the specified node if it is first in its index and optionally at the specified context else undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber (5)->firstInIndex;
ok !$a->findByNumber(7) ->firstInIndex;
Use firstInIndexX to execute firstInIndex but die 'firstInIndex' instead of returning undef
firstOf($@)
Return an array of the nodes that are continuously first under their specified parent node and that match the specified list of tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a><b><c/><d/><d/><e/><d/><d/><c/></b></a>
END
is_deeply [qw(c d d)], [map {-t $_} $a->go(q(b))->firstOf(qw(c d))];
firstContextOf($@)
Return the first node encountered in the specified context in a depth first post-order traversal of the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Array of tags specifying context.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="a1">
<b1 id="b1">
<c id="c1">
<d id="d1">DD11</d>
<e id="e1">EE11</e>
</c>
</b1>
<b2 id="b2">
<c id="c2">
<d id="d2">DD22</d>
<e id="e2">EE22</e>
</c>
</b2>
<b3 id="b3">
<c id="c3">
<d id="d3">DD33</d>
<e id="e3">EE33</e>
</c>
</b3>
</a>
END
ok $x->firstContextOf(qw(d c)) ->id eq qq(d1);
ok $x->firstContextOf(qw(e c b2)) ->id eq qq(e2);
ok $x->firstContextOf(qw(CDATA d c b2))->string eq qq(DD22);
Use firstContextOfX to execute firstContextOf but die 'firstContextOf' instead of returning undef
firstSibling($@)
Return the first sibling of the specified node in the optional context else undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Array of tags specifying context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b b))->firstSibling->id == 13;
Use firstSiblingX to execute firstSibling but die 'firstSibling' instead of returning undef
Last
Find nodes that are last amongst their siblings.
last($@)
Return the last node below this node optionally checking its context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use lastNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use lastNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(q(b))->last ->id == 22;
ok $a->go(q(b))->last(qw(g b a));
ok !$a->go(q(b))->last(qw(b a));
ok !$a->go(q(b))->last(qw(b a));
Use lastX to execute last but die 'last' instead of returning undef
lastText($@)
Return the last node if it is a text node otherwise undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>AA
<b/>
BB
<c/>
CC
<d/>
<e/>
<f/>
DD
<g/>
HH
</a>
END
ok $a->lastText;
ok !$a->go(qw(c))->lastText;
Use lastTextX to execute lastText but die 'lastText' instead of returning undef
lastBy($@)
Return a list of the last instance of each specified tag encountered in a post-order traversal from the specified node or a hash of all first instances if no tags are specified.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my %l = $a->lastBy;
ok $l{b}->id == 23;
lastDown($@)
Return a list of the last instance of each specified tag encountered in a pre-order traversal from the specified node or a hash of all first instances if no tags are specified.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my %l = $a->lastDown;
ok $l{b}->id == 26;
lastIn($@)
Return the last node matching one of the named tags under the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<'END';
<a><CDATA> </CDATA>
<A/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<C/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<E/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<G/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
</a>
END
ok $a->lastIn(qw(e E f F))->tag eq qq(E);
Use lastInX to execute lastIn but die 'lastIn' instead of returning undef
lastOf($@)
Return an array of the nodes that are continuously last under their specified parent node and that match the specified list of tags.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a><b><c/><d/><d/><e/><d/><d/><c/></b></a>
END
is_deeply [qw(d d c)], [map {-t $_} $a->go(q(b))->lastOf (qw(c d))];
lastInIndex($@)
Return the specified node if it is last in its index and optionally at the specified context else undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber(10)->lastInIndex;
ok !$a->findByNumber(7) ->lastInIndex;
Use lastInIndexX to execute lastInIndex but die 'lastInIndex' instead of returning undef
lastContextOf($@)
Return the last node encountered in the specified context in a depth first reverse pre-order traversal of the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Array of tags specifying context.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="a1">
<b1 id="b1">
<c id="c1">
<d id="d1">DD11</d>
<e id="e1">EE11</e>
</c>
</b1>
<b2 id="b2">
<c id="c2">
<d id="d2">DD22</d>
<e id="e2">EE22</e>
</c>
</b2>
<b3 id="b3">
<c id="c3">
<d id="d3">DD33</d>
<e id="e3">EE33</e>
</c>
</b3>
</a>
END
ok $x-> lastContextOf(qw(d c)) ->id eq qq(d3);
ok $x-> lastContextOf(qw(e c b2 )) ->id eq qq(e2);
ok $x-> lastContextOf(qw(CDATA e c b2))->string eq qq(EE22);
Use lastContextOfX to execute lastContextOf but die 'lastContextOf' instead of returning undef
lastSibling($@)
Return the last sibling of the specified node in the optional context else undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Array of tags specifying context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b b))->lastSibling ->id == 22;
Use lastSiblingX to execute lastSibling but die 'lastSibling' instead of returning undef
Next
Find sibling nodes after the specified node.
next($@)
Return the node next to the specified node, optionally checking its context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use nextNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use nextNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b b e))->next ->id == 19;
ok $a->go(qw(b b e))->next(qw(f b b a));
ok !$a->go(qw(b b e))->next(qw(f b a));
Use nextX to execute next but die 'next' instead of returning undef
nextText($@)
Return the next node if it is a text node otherwise undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>AA
<b/>
BB
<c/>
CC
<d/>
<e/>
<f/>
DD
<g/>
HH
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(c))->nextText->text eq q(CC);
ok !$a->go(qw(e))->nextText;
Use nextTextX to execute nextText but die 'nextText' instead of returning undef
nextIn($@)
Return the nearest sibling after the specified node that matches one of the named tags or undef if there is no such sibling node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<'END';
<a><CDATA> </CDATA>
<A/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<C/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<E/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<G/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
</a>
END
ok $a->firstIn(qw(b B c C))->nextIn(qw(A G))->tag eq qq(G);
Use nextInX to execute nextIn but die 'nextIn' instead of returning undef
nextOn($@)
Step forwards as far as possible while remaining on nodes with the specified tags. In scalar context return the last such node reached or the starting node if no such steps are possible. In array context return the start node and any following matching nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 @tags Tags identifying nodes that can be step on to context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="1"/>
<d id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
<d id="4"/>
<e id="5"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $c->id == 1;
ok $e->id == 5;
ok $c->nextOn(qw(d)) ->id == 2;
ok $c->nextOn(qw(c d))->id == 4;
ok $e->nextOn(qw(c d)) == $e;
Prev
Find sibling nodes before the specified node.
prev($@)
Return the node before the specified node, optionally checking its context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Use prevNonBlank to skip a (rare) initial blank text CDATA. Use prevNonBlankX to die rather then receive a returned undef or false result.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b b e))->prev ->id == 17;
ok $a->go(qw(b b e))->prev(qw(d b b a));
ok !$a->go(qw(b b e))->prev(qw(d b a));
Use prevX to execute prev but die 'prev' instead of returning undef
prevText($@)
Return the previous node if it is a text node otherwise undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>AA
<b/>
BB
<c/>
CC
<d/>
<e/>
<f/>
DD
<g/>
HH
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(c))->prevText->text eq q(BB);
ok !$a->go(qw(e))->prevText;
Use prevTextX to execute prevText but die 'prevText' instead of returning undef
prevIn($@)
Return the nearest sibling node before the specified node which matches one of the named tags or undef if there is no such sibling node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @tags Tags to search for.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<'END';
<a><CDATA> </CDATA>
<A/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<C/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<E/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<G/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
</a>
END
ok $a->lastIn(qw(e E f F))->prevIn(qw(A G))->tag eq qq(A);
Use prevInX to execute prevIn but die 'prevIn' instead of returning undef
prevOn($@)
Step backwards as far as possible while remaining on nodes with the specified tags. In scalar context return the last such node reached or the starting node if no such steps are possible. In array context return the start node and any preceding matching nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 @tags Tags identifying nodes that can be step on to context.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="1"/>
<d id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
<d id="4"/>
<e id="5"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $c->id == 1;
ok $e->id == 5;
ok $e->prevOn(qw(d)) ->id == 4;
ok $e->prevOn(qw(c d)) == $c;
Up
Methods for moving up the parse tree from a node.
up($@)
Return the parent of the current node optionally checking the context of the specified node first or return undef if the specified node is the root of the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 @tags Optional tags identifying context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<b id="4">
<b id="5">
<b id="6">
<b id="7">
<c id="8"/>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber(8)->up(qw(c b b)) ->number == 7;
Use upX to execute up but die 'up' instead of returning undef
upWhile($$)
Move up starting from the specified node as long as the tag of each node matches the specified regular expression. Return the last matching node if there is one else undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 $re Tags identifying context.
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<b id="4">
<b id="5">
<b id="6">
<b id="7">
<c id="8"/>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber(7)->upWhile(qr(a|b))->number == 4;
ok !$a->findByNumber(8)->upWhile(qr(a|b));
ok $a->findByNumber(8)->upWhile(qr(b|c))->number == 2;
Use upWhileX to execute upWhile but die 'upWhile' instead of returning undef
upTo($@)
Return the first ancestral node that matches the specified context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
2 @tags Tags identifying context.
Example:
$a->numberTree;
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<b id="4">
<b id="5">
<b id="6">
<b id="7">
<c id="8"/>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</b>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->findByNumber(8)->upTo(qw(b c)) ->number == 4;
Use upToX to execute upTo but die 'upTo' instead of returning undef
Editing
Edit the data in the parse tree and change the structure of the parse tree by wrapping and unwrapping nodes, by replacing nodes, by cutting and pasting nodes, by concatenating nodes, by splitting nodes, by adding new text nodes or swapping nodes.
change($$@)
Change the name of a node, optionally confirming that the node is in a specified context and return the node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $name New name
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new('<a/>');
$a->change(qq(b));
ok -s $a eq '<b/>';
Use changeX to execute change but die 'change' instead of returning undef
Cut and Put
Move nodes around in the parse tree by cutting and pasting them.
cut($@)
Cut out a node so that it can be reinserted else where in the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to cut out
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my $c = $a->go(qw(b c))->cut;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb"/>
</a>
END
putFirst($$@)
Place a cut out or new node at the front of the content of the specified node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Original node
2 $new New node
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my $c = $a->go(qw(b c))->cut;
$a->putFirst($c);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<c id="cc"/>
<b id="bb"/>
</a>
END
putLast($$@)
Place a cut out or new node last in the content of the specified node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Original node
2 $new New node
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<c id="cc"/>
<b id="bb"/>
</a>
END
$a->putLast($a->go(qw(c))->cut);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb"/>
<c id="cc"/>
</a>
END
putNext($$@)
Place a cut out or new node just after the specified node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Original node
2 $new New node
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb"/>
<c id="cc"/>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(c))->putNext($a->go(q(b))->cut);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<c id="cc"/>
<b id="bb"/>
</a>
END
putPrev($$@)
Place a cut out or new node just before the specified node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Original node
2 $new New node
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<c id="cc"/>
<b id="bb"/>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(c))->putPrev($a->go(q(b))->cut);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb"/>
<c id="cc"/>
</a>
END
Fusion
Join consecutive nodes
concatenate($$@)
Concatenate two successive nodes and return the target node.
Parameter Description
1 $target Target node to replace
2 $source Node to concatenate
3 @context Optional context of $target
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $s = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
</b>
<c>
<C/>
<D/>
</c>
</a>
END
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new($s);
$a->go(q(b))->concatenate($a->go(q(c)));
my $t = <<END;
<a>
<b>
<A/>
<B/>
<C/>
<D/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $t eq -p $a;
concatenateSiblings($@)
Concatenate preceding and following nodes as long as they have the same tag as the specified node and return the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Concatenate around this node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="1"/>
</b>
<b>
<c id="2"/>
</b>
<b>
<c id="3"/>
</b>
<b>
<c id="4"/>
</b>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(b 3))->concatenateSiblings;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="1"/>
<c id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
<c id="4"/>
</b>
</a>
END
mergeDuplicateChildWithParent($@)
Merge a parent node with its only child if their tags are the same and their attributes do not collide other than possibly the id in which case the parent id is used. Any labels on the child are transferrred to the parent. The child node is then unwrapped and the parent node is returned.
Parameter Description
1 $parent Parent this node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b id="b" b="bb">
<b id="c" c="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($c, $b) = $a->byList;
is_deeply [$b->id, $c->id], [qw(b c)];
ok $c == $b->singleChild;
$b->mergeDuplicateChildWithParent;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b b="bb" c="cc" id="b"/>
</a>
END
ok $b == $a->singleChild;
Put as text
Add text to the parse tree.
putFirstAsText($$@)
Add a new text node first under a parent and return the new text node.
Parameter Description
1 $node The parent node
2 $text The string to be added which might contain unparsed Xml as well as text
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b c))->putFirstAsText("<d id=\"dd\">DDDD</d>");
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d></c>
</b>
</a>
END
putLastAsText($$@)
Add a new text node last under a parent and return the new text node.
Parameter Description
1 $node The parent node
2 $text The string to be added which might contain unparsed Xml as well as text
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d></c>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b c))->putLastAsText("<e id=\"ee\">EEEE</e>");
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d><e id="ee">EEEE</e></c>
</b>
</a>
END
putNextAsText($$@)
Add a new text node following this node and return the new text node.
Parameter Description
1 $node The parent node
2 $text The string to be added which might contain unparsed Xml as well as text
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d><e id="ee">EEEE</e></c>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b c))->putNextAsText("<n id=\"nn\">NNNN</n>");
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d><e id="ee">EEEE</e></c>
<n id="nn">NNNN</n>
</b>
</a>
END
putPrevAsText($$@)
Add a new text node following this node and return the new text node
Parameter Description
1 $node The parent node
2 $text The string to be added which might contain unparsed Xml as well as text
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d><e id="ee">EEEE</e></c>
<n id="nn">NNNN</n>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b c))->putPrevAsText("<p id=\"pp\">PPPP</p>");
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb"><p id="pp">PPPP</p>
<c id="cc"><d id="dd">DDDD</d><e id="ee">EEEE</e></c>
<n id="nn">NNNN</n>
</b>
</a>
END
Break in and out
Break nodes out of nodes or push them back
breakIn($@)
Concatenate the nodes following and preceding the start node, unwrapping nodes whose tag matches the start node and return the start node. To concatenate only the preceding nodes, use breakInBackwards, to concatenate only the following nodes, use breakInForwards.
Parameter Description
1 $start The start node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<e/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(b 1))->breakIn;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<d/>
<c/>
<c/>
<e/>
<c/>
<c/>
<d/>
</b>
</a>
END
breakInForwards($@)
Concatenate the nodes following the start node, unwrapping nodes whose tag matches the start node and return the start node in the manner of breakIn.
Parameter Description
1 $start The start node
2 @context Optional context..
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<e/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
$a->go(q(b))->breakInForwards;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
<e/>
<c/>
<c/>
<d/>
</b>
</a>
END
breakInBackwards($@)
Concatenate the nodes preceding the start node, unwrapping nodes whose tag matches the start node and return the start node in the manner of breakIn.
Parameter Description
1 $start The start node
2 @context Optional context..
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<e/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(b 1))->breakInBackwards;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<d/>
<c/>
<c/>
<e/>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
breakOut($@)
Lift child nodes with the specified tags under the specified parent node splitting the parent node into clones and return the cut out original node.
Parameter Description
1 $parent The parent node
2 @tags The tags of the modes to be broken out.
Example:
my $A = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a><b><d/><c/><c/><e/><c/><c/><d/></b></a>");
$a->go(q(b))->breakOut($a, qw(d e));
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<e/>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
Replace
Replace nodes in the parse tree with nodes or text
replaceWith($$@)
Replace a node (and all its content) with a new node (and all its content) and return the new node. If the node to be replaced is the root of the parse tree then no action is taken other then returning the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Old node
2 $new New node
3 @context Optional context..
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(qq(<a><b><c id="cc"/></b></a>));
$x->go(qw(b c))->replaceWith($x->newTag(qw(d id dd)));
ok -s $x eq '<a><b><d id="dd"/></b></a>';
replaceWithText($$@)
Replace a node (and all its content) with a new text node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Old node
2 $text Text of new node
3 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(qq(<a><b><c id="cc"/></b></a>));
$x->go(qw(b c))->replaceWithText(qq(BBBB));
ok -s $x eq '<a><b>BBBB</b></a>';
replaceWithBlank($@)
Replace a node (and all its content) with a new blank text node and return the new node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Old node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(qq(<a><b><c id="cc"/></b></a>));
$x->go(qw(b c))->replaceWithBlank;
ok -s $x eq '<a><b> </b></a>';
replaceContentWithMovedContent($@)
Replace the content of a specified target node with the contents of the specified source nodes removing the content from each source node and return the target node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Target node
2 @nodes Source nodes
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<b1/>
<b2/>
</b>
<c>
<c1/>
<c2/>
</c>
<d>
<d1/>
<d2/>
</d>
</a>
END
my ($b, $c, $d) = $a->contents;
$d->replaceContentWithMovedContent($c, $b);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b/>
<c/>
<d>
<c1/>
<c2/>
<b1/>
<b2/>
</d>
</a>
END
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<d>
<b>
<b1/>
<b2/>
</b>
<c>
<c1/>
<c2/>
</c>
</d>
</a>
END
my ($d) = $a->contents;
my ($b, $c) = $d->contents;
$d->replaceContentWithMovedContent($c, $b);
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d>
<c1/>
<c2/>
<b1/>
<b2/>
</d>
</a>
END
replaceContentWith($@)
Replace the content of a node with the specified nodes and return the replaced content
Parameter Description
1 $node Node whose content is to be replaced
2 @content New content
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(qq(<a><b/><c/></a>));
$x->replaceContentWith(map {$x->newTag($_)} qw(B C));
ok -s $x eq '<a><B/><C/></a>';
replaceContentWithText($@)
Replace the content of a node with the specified texts and return the replaced content
Parameter Description
1 $node Node whose content is to be replaced
2 @text Texts to form new content
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(qq(<a><b/><c/></a>));
$x->replaceContentWithText(qw(b c));
ok -s $x eq '<a>bc</a>';
Swap
Swap nodes both singly and in blocks
swap($$@)
Swap two nodes optionally checking that the first node is in the specified context and return the first node.
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
<b/>
<c a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
</x>
END
$a->swap($c);
ok <<END eq -p $x;
<x>
<c a="1" b="3" c="4"/>
<b/>
<a a="1" b="2"/>
</x>
END
Use swapX to execute swap but die 'swap' instead of returning undef
Wrap and unwrap
Wrap and unwrap nodes to alter the depth of the parse tree
wrapWith($$@)
Wrap the original node in a new node forcing the original node down - deepening the parse tree - return the new wrapping node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Node
2 $tag Tag for the new node or tag
3 %attributes Attributes for the new node or tag.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="11"/>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b c))->wrapWith(qw(C id 1));
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<C id="1">
<c id="11"/>
</C>
</b>
</a>
END
wrapUp($@)
Wrap the original node in a sequence of new nodes forcing the original node down - deepening the parse tree - return the array of wrapping nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to wrap
2 @tags Tags to wrap the node with - with the uppermost tag rightmost.
Example:
my $c = Data::Edit::Xml::newTree("c", id=>33);
my ($b, $a) = $c->wrapUp(qw(b a));
ok -p $a eq <<'END';
<a>
<b>
<c id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
wrapDown($@)
Wrap the content of the specified node in a sequence of new nodes forcing the original node up - deepening the parse tree - return the array of wrapping nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to wrap
2 @tags Tags to wrap the node with - with the uppermost tag rightmost.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::newTree("a", id=>33);
my ($b, $c) = $a->wrapDown(qw(b c));
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="33">
<b>
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
wrapContentWith($$@)
Wrap the content of a node in a new node: the original node then contains just the new node which, in turn, contains all the content of the original node.
Returns the new wrapped node.
Parameter Description
1 $old Node
2 $tag Tag for new node
3 %attributes Attributes for new node.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c/>
<c/>
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(q(b))->wrapContentWith(qw(D id DD));
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<D id="DD">
<c/>
<c/>
<c/>
</D>
</b>
</a>
END
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b id="1"/>
<c id="2"/>
<d id="3"/>
<c id="4"/>
<d id="5"/>
<e id="6"/>
<b id="7"/>
<c id="8"/>
<d id="9"/>
<f id="10"/>
</a>
END
wrapTo($$$@)
Wrap all the nodes from the start node to the end node with a new node with the specified tag and attributes and return the new node. Return undef if the start and end nodes are not siblings - they must have the same parent for this method to work.
Parameter Description
1 $start Start node
2 $end End node
3 $tag Tag for the wrapping node
4 %attributes Attributes for the wrapping node
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(my $s = <<END);
<aa>
<a>
<b/>
<c id="1"/><c id="2"/><c id="3"/><c id="4"/>
<d/>
</a>
</aa>
END
$x->go(qw(a c))->wrapTo($x->go(qw(a c -1)), qq(C), id=>1234);
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<aa>
<a>
<b/>
<C id="1234">
<c id="1"/>
<c id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
<c id="4"/>
</C>
<d/>
</a>
</aa>
END
my $C = $x->go(qw(a C));
$C->wrapTo($C, qq(D));
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<aa>
<a>
<b/>
<D>
<C id="1234">
<c id="1"/>
<c id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
<c id="4"/>
</C>
</D>
<d/>
</a>
</aa>
END
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<D id="DD">
<c id="0"/>
<c id="1"/>
</D>
<E id="EE">
<c id="2"/>
</E>
<F id="FF">
<c id="3"/>
</F>
</b>
</a>
END
Use wrapToX to execute wrapTo but die 'wrapTo' instead of returning undef
wrapFrom($$$@)
Wrap all the nodes from the start node to the end node with a new node with the specified tag and attributes and return the new node. Return undef if the start and end nodes are not siblings - they must have the same parent for this method to work.
Parameter Description
1 $end End node
2 $start Start node
3 $tag Tag for the wrapping node
4 @attr Attributes for the wrapping node
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(my $s = <<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="0"/><c id="1"/><c id="2"/><c id="3"/>
</b>
</a>
END
my $b = $a->first;
my @c = $b->contents;
$c[1]->wrapFrom($c[0], qw(D id DD));
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<D id="DD">
<c id="0"/>
<c id="1"/>
</D>
<c id="2"/>
<c id="3"/>
</b>
</a>
END
Use wrapFromX to execute wrapFrom but die 'wrapFrom' instead of returning undef
unwrap($@)
Unwrap a node by inserting its content into its parent at the point containing the node and return the parent node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to unwrap
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -s $x eq "<a>A<b> c </b>B</a>";
$b->unwrap;
ok -s $x eq "<a>A c B</a>";
Use unwrapX to execute unwrap but die 'unwrap' instead of returning undef
unwrapParentsWithSingleChild($)
Unwrap any immediate ancestors of the specified node which have only a single child and return the specified node regardless.
Parameter Description
1 $o Node
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c>
<d/>
</c>
</b>
<e/>
</a>
END
$a->go(qw(b c d))->unwrapParentsWithSingleChild;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<d/>
<e/>
</a>
END
Use unwrapParentsWithSingleChildX to execute unwrapParentsWithSingleChild but die 'unwrapParentsWithSingleChild' instead of returning undef
unwrapContentsKeepingText($@)
Unwrap all the non text nodes below a specified node adding a leading and a trailing space to prevent unwrapped content from being elided and return the specified node else undef if not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to unwrap
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c>
<d>DD</d>
EE
<f>FF</f>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
$x->go(qw(b))->unwrapContentsKeepingText;
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<a>
<b> DD EE FF </b>
</a>
END
Use unwrapContentsKeepingTextX to execute unwrapContentsKeepingText but die 'unwrapContentsKeepingText' instead of returning undef
Contents
The children of each node.
contents($@)
Return a list of all the nodes contained by this node or an empty list if the node is empty or not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b id="b1"><c id="1"/></b>
<d id="d1"><c id="2"/></d>
<e id="e1"><c id="3"/></e>
<b id="b2"><c id="4"/></b>
<d id="d2"><c id="5"/></d>
<e id="e2"><c id="6"/></e>
</a>
END
is_deeply [map{-u $_} $x->contents], [qw(b1 d1 e1 b2 d2 e2)];
contentAfter($@)
Return a list of all the sibling nodes following this node or an empty list if this node is last or not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok 'f g' eq join ' ', map {$_->tag} $x->go(qw(b e))->contentAfter;
contentBefore($@)
Return a list of all the sibling nodes preceding this node or an empty list if this node is last or not in the optional context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok 'c d' eq join ' ', map {$_->tag} $x->go(qw(b e))->contentBefore;
contentAsTags($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the child nodes of this node separated by single spaces or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use over to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(q(b))->contentAsTags eq 'c d e f g';
Use contentAsTagsX to execute contentAsTags but die 'contentAsTags' instead of returning undef
contentAsTags2($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the child nodes of this node separated by two spaces with a single space preceding the first tag and a single space following the last tag or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use over2 to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression. Use over2 to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
ok $x->go(q(b))->contentAsTags2 eq q( c d e f g );
Use contentAsTags2X to execute contentAsTags2 but die 'contentAsTags2' instead of returning undef
contentAfterAsTags($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the sibling nodes following this node separated by single spaces or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use matchAfter to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok 'f g' eq join ' ', map {$_->tag} $x->go(qw(b e))->contentAfter;
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->contentAfterAsTags eq 'f g';
contentAfterAsTags2($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the sibling nodes following this node separated by two spaces with a single space preceding the first tag and a single space following the last tag or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use matchAfter2 to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->contentAfterAsTags2 eq q( f g );
contentBeforeAsTags($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the sibling nodes preceding this node separated by single spaces or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use matchBefore to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok 'c d' eq join ' ', map {$_->tag} $x->go(qw(b e))->contentBefore;
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->contentBeforeAsTags eq 'c d';
contentBeforeAsTags2($@)
Return a string containing the tags of all the sibling nodes preceding this node separated by two spaces with a single space preceding the first tag and a single space following the last tag or the empty string if the node is empty or undef if the node does not match the optional context. Use matchBefore2 to test the sequence of tags with a regular expression.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @context Optional context.
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns an empty list () immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c/><d/><e/><f/><g/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $x->go(qw(b e))->contentBeforeAsTags2 eq q( c d );
position($)
Return the index of a node in its parent's content.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b 1 b))->id == 26;
ok $a->go(qw(b 1 b))->position == 2;
index($)
Return the index of a node in its parent index.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id="11">
<b id="12">
<c id="13"/>
<d id="14"/>
<b id="15">
<c id="16"/>
<d id="17"/>
<e id="18"/>
<f id="19"/>
<g id="20"/>
</b>
<f id="21"/>
<g id="22"/>
</b>
<b id="23">
<c id="24"/>
<d id="25"/>
<b id="26">
<c id="27"/>
<d id="28"/>
<e id="29"/>
<f id="30"/>
<g id="31"/>
</b>
<f id="32"/>
<g id="33"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->go(qw(b 1))->id == 23;
ok $a->go(qw(b 1))->index == 1;
present($@)
Return the count of the number of the specified tag types present immediately under a node or a hash {tag} = count for all the tags present under the node if no names are specified.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @names Possible tags immediately under the node.
Example:
is_deeply {$a->first->present}, {c=>2, d=>2, e=>1};
isText($@)
Return the specified node if this node is a text node, optionally in the specified context, else return undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<END;
<a>
<b><CDATA> </CDATA></b>
</a>
END
ok $b->first->isText;
ok $b->first->isText(qw(b a));
Use isTextX to execute isText but die 'isText' instead of returning undef
isFirstText($@)
Return the specified node if this node is a text node, the first node under its parent and that the parent is optionally in the specified context, else return undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 @context Optional context for parent
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a>aaa
<b>bbb</b>
ccc
<d>ddd</d>
eee
</a>
</x>
END
my $a = $x->first;
my ($ta, $b, $tc, $d, $te) = $a->contents;
ok $ta ->isFirstText(qw(a x));
ok $b->first->isFirstText(qw(b a x));
ok $b->prev ->isFirstText(qw(a x));
ok $d->last ->isFirstText(qw(d a x));
Use isFirstTextX to execute isFirstText but die 'isFirstText' instead of returning undef
isLastText($@)
Return the specified node if this node is a text node, the last node under its parent and that the parent is optionally in the specified context, else return undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 @context Optional context for parent
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<a>aaa
<b>bbb</b>
ccc
<d>ddd</d>
eee
</a>
</x>
END
ok $d->next ->isLastText (qw(a x));
ok $d->last ->isLastText (qw(d a x));
ok $te ->isLastText (qw(a x));
Use isLastTextX to execute isLastText but die 'isLastText' instead of returning undef
matchesText($$@)
Returns an array of regular expression matches in the text of the specified node if it is text node and it matches the specified regular expression and optionally has the specified context otherwise returns an empty array
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 $re Regular expression
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c>CDECD</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my $c = $x->go(qw(b c))->first;
is_deeply [qw(E)], [$c->matchesText(qr(CD(.)CD))];
ok !$c->matchesText(qr(\AD));
ok $c->matchesText(qr(\AC), qw(c b a));
ok !$c->matchesText(qr(\AD), qw(c b a));
Use matchesTextX to execute matchesText but die 'matchesText' instead of returning undef
isBlankText($@)
Return the specified node if this node is a text node, optionally in the specified context, and contains nothing other than whitespace else return undef. See also: isAllBlankText
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringCDATA eq <<END;
<a>
<b><CDATA> </CDATA></b>
</a>
END
ok $b->first->isBlankText;
Use isBlankTextX to execute isBlankText but die 'isBlankText' instead of returning undef
isAllBlankText($@)
Return the specified node if this node, optionally in the specified context, does not contain anything or if it does contain something it is all whitespace else return undef. See also: bitsNodeTextBlank
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c>
<z/>
</c>
</b>
<d/>
</a>
END
$a->by(sub{$_->replaceWithBlank(qw(z))});
my ($b, $c, $d) = $a->firstBy(qw(b c d));
ok $c->isAllBlankText;
ok $c->isAllBlankText(qw(c b a));
ok !$c->isAllBlankText(qw(c a));
Use isAllBlankTextX to execute isAllBlankText but die 'isAllBlankText' instead of returning undef
bitsNodeTextBlank($)
Return a bit string that shows if there are any non text nodes, text nodes or blank text nodes under a node. An empty string is returned if there are no child nodes.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to test.
Example:
ok $x->prettyStringCDATA eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<C/>
</b>
<c>
<D/>
<CDATA>
E
</CDATA>
</c>
<d>
<F/>
<CDATA> </CDATA>
<H/>
</d>
<e/>
</a>
END
ok '100' eq -B $x;
ok '100' eq -B $x->go(q(b));
ok '110' eq -B $x->go(q(c));
ok '111' eq -B $x->go(q(d));
ok !-B $x->go(qw(e));
Order
Number and verify the order of nodes.
findByNumber($$)
Find the node with the specified number as made visible by prettyStringNumbered in the parse tree containing the specified node and return the found node or undef if no such node exists.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in the parse tree to search
2 $number Number of the node required.
Example:
$a->numberTree;
ok $a->prettyStringNumbered eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<A id="3"/>
<B id="4"/>
</b>
<c id="5">
<C id="6"/>
<D id="7"/>
</c>
</a>
END
ok q(D) eq -t $a->findByNumber(7);
Use findByNumberX to execute findByNumber but die 'findByNumber' instead of returning undef
findByNumbers($@)
Find the nodes with the specified numbers as made visible by prettyStringNumbered in the parse tree containing the specified node and return the found nodes in a list with undef for nodes that do not exist.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in the parse tree to search
2 @numbers Numbers of the nodes required.
Example:
$a->numberTree;
ok $a->prettyStringNumbered eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<A id="3"/>
<B id="4"/>
</b>
<c id="5">
<C id="6"/>
<D id="7"/>
</c>
</a>
END
is_deeply [map {-t $_} $a->findByNumbers(1..3)], [qw(a b A)];
numberTree($)
Number the nodes in a parse tree in pre-order so they are numbered in the same sequence that they appear in the source. You can see the numbers by printing the tree with prettyStringNumbered().
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
Example:
$a->numberTree;
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d id="4">
<e id="5"/>
</d>
</a>
END
above($$@)
Return the first node if the first node is above the second node optionally checking that the first node is in the specified context otherwise return undef
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $b->id eq 'b1';
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok $E->id eq "e2";
ok $b->above($e);
ok !$E->above($e);
Use aboveX to execute above but die 'above' instead of returning undef
below($$@)
Return the first node if the first node is below the second node optionally checking that the first node is in the specified context otherwise return undef
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $d->id eq 'd1';
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok !$d->below($e);
Use belowX to execute below but die 'below' instead of returning undef
after($$@)
Return the first node if it occurs after the second node in the parse tree optionally checking that the first node is in the specified context or else undef if the node is above, below or before the target.
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $c->id eq 'c1';
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok $e->after($c);
Use afterX to execute after but die 'after' instead of returning undef
before($$@)
Return the first node if it occurs before the second node in the parse tree optionally checking that the first node is in the specified context or else undef if the node is above, below or before the target.
Parameter Description
1 $first First node
2 $second Second node
3 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok $E->id eq "e2";
ok $e->before($E);
Use beforeX to execute before but die 'before' instead of returning undef
disordered($@)
Return the first node that is out of the specified order when performing a pre-ordered traversal of the parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @nodes Following nodes.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $b->id eq 'b1';
ok $c->id eq 'c1';
ok $d->id eq 'd1';
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok $e->disordered($c )->id eq "c1";
ok $b->disordered($c, $e, $d)->id eq "d1";
ok !$c->disordered($e);
commonAncestor($@)
Find the most recent common ancestor of the specified nodes or undef if there is no common ancestor.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @nodes @nodes
Example:
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="3">
<e id="4"/>
</c>
<d id="5">
<e id="6"/>
</d>
<c id="7">
<d id="8">
<e id="9"/>
</d>
</c>
<d id="10">
<e id="11"/>
</d>
<c id="12">
<d id="13">
<e id="14"/>
</d>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($b, $e, @n) = $a->findByNumbers(2, 4, 6, 9);
ok $e == $e->commonAncestor;
ok $e == $e->commonAncestor($e);
ok $b == $e->commonAncestor($b);
ok $b == $e->commonAncestor(@n);
Use commonAncestorX to execute commonAncestor but die 'commonAncestor' instead of returning undef
ordered($@)
Return the first node if the specified nodes are all in order when performing a pre-ordered traversal of the parse tree else return undef
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @nodes Following nodes.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a id='a1'>
<b id='b1'>
<c id='c1'/>
<c id='c2'/>
<d id='d1'>
<e id='e1'/>
</d>
<c id='c3'/>
<c id='c4'/>
<d id='d2'>
<e id='e2'/>
</d>
<c id='c5'/>
<c id='c6'/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $e->id eq "e1";
ok $E->id eq "e2";
ok $e->ordered($E);
ok !$E->ordered($e);
ok $e->ordered($e);
ok $e->ordered;
Use orderedX to execute ordered but die 'ordered' instead of returning undef
Table of Contents
Analyze and generate tables of contents
tocNumbers($@)
Table of Contents number the nodes in a parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @match Optional list of tags to descend into e3se all tags will be descended into
Example:
ok $a->prettyStringNumbered eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<A id="3"/>
<B id="4"/>
</b>
<c id="5">
<C id="6"/>
<D id="7"/>
</c>
</a>
END
my $t = $a->tocNumbers();
is_deeply {map {$_=>$t->{$_}->tag} keys %$t},
"1" =>"b",
"1 1"=>"A",
"1 2"=>"B",
"2" =>"c",
"2 1"=> "C",
"2 2"=>"D"
}
Labels
Label nodes so that they can be cross referenced and linked by Data::Edit::Xml::Lint
addLabels($@)
Add the named labels to the specified node and return that node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 @labels Names of labels to add.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c/></b></a>';
my $b = $x->go(q(b));
ok $b->countLabels == 0;
$b->addLabels(1..2);
$b->addLabels(3..4);
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c/></b></a>';
countLabels($)
Return the count of the number of labels at a node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c/></b></a>';
my $b = $x->go(q(b));
ok $b->countLabels == 0;
$b->addLabels(1..2);
$b->addLabels(3..4);
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c/></b></a>';
ok $b->countLabels == 4;
getLabels($)
Return the names of all the labels set on a node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c/></b></a>';
my $b = $x->go(q(b));
ok $b->countLabels == 0;
$b->addLabels(1..2);
$b->addLabels(3..4);
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c/></b></a>';
is_deeply [1..4], [$b->getLabels];
deleteLabels($@)
Delete the specified labels in the specified node or all labels if no labels have are specified and return that node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
2 @labels Names of the labels to be deleted
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c id="1, 2, 3, 4"/></b></a>';
$b->deleteLabels(1,4) for 1..2;
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="2, 3"><c id="1, 2, 3, 4"/></b></a>';
copyLabels($$)
Copy all the labels from the source node to the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c/></b></a>';
$b->copyLabels($c) for 1..2;
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="1, 2, 3, 4"><c id="1, 2, 3, 4"/></b></a>';
moveLabels($$)
Move all the labels from the source node to the target node and return the source node.
Parameter Description
1 $source Source node
2 $target Target node.
Example:
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b id="2, 3"><c id="1, 2, 3, 4"/></b></a>';
$b->moveLabels($c) for 1..2;
ok $x->stringReplacingIdsWithLabels eq '<a><b><c id="1, 2, 3, 4"/></b></a>';
Operators
Operator access to methods use the assign versions to avoid 'useless use of operator in void context' messages. Use the non assign versions to return the results of the underlying method call. Thus '/' returns the wrapping node, whilst '/=' does not. Assign operators always return their left hand side even though the corresponding method usually returns the modification on the right.
opString($$)
-b: isAllBlankText
-c: context
-e: prettyStringEnd
-f: first node
-g: getAttr
-l: last node
-M: number
-o: contentAsTags
-p: prettyString
-s: string
-S : stringNode
-T : isText
-t : tag
-u: id
-W: unWrap
-w: stringQuoted
-X: cut
-z: prettyStringNumbered. Dangerous operations which might destroy information are in upper case.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $op Monadic operator.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b><c>ccc</c></b>
<d><e>eee</e></d>
</a>
END
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
my ($c, $b, $e, $d) = $a->byList;
ok $c->printNode eq q(c id="42" match="mm");
ok -A $c eq q(c id="42" match="mm");
ok -b $e;
ok -c $e eq q(e d a);
ok -f $b eq $c;
ok -l $a eq $d;
ok -O $a, q( b d );
ok -o $a, q(b d);
ok -w $a eq q('<a><b><c id="42" match="mm"/></b><d><e/></d></a>');
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok -s $a eq '<a><b><c id="42" match="mm"/></b><d><e/></d></a>';
ok -t $a eq 'a';
$a->numberTree;
ok -z $a eq <<END;
<a id="1">
<b id="2">
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d id="4">
<e id="5"/>
</d>
</a>
END
Statistics
Statistics describing the parse tree.
count($@)
Return the count of the number of instances of the specified tags under the specified node, either by tag in array context or in total in scalar context.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @names Possible tags immediately under the node.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
</a>
END
ok $x->count == 0;
countTags($)
Count the number of tags in a parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Parse tree.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a id="aa">
<b id="bb">
<c id="cc"/>
</b>
</a>
END
ok $a->countTags == 3;
countTagNames($$)
Return a reference to a hash showing the number of instances of each tag on and below the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $count Count of tags so far.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a A="A" B="B" C="C">
<b B="B" C="C">
<c C="C">
</c>
<c/>
</b>
<b C="C">
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
is_deeply $x->countTagNames, { a => 1, b => 2, c => 3 };
countAttrNames($$)
Return a reference to a hash showing the number of instances of each attribute on and below the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $count Count of attributes so far.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a A="A" B="B" C="C">
<b B="B" C="C">
<c C="C">
</c>
<c/>
</b>
<b C="C">
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
is_deeply $x->countAttrNames, { A => 1, B => 2, C => 4 };
countAttrValues($$)
Return a reference to a hash showing the number of instances of each attribute value on and below the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $count Count of attributes so far.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a A="A" B="B" C="C">
<b B="B" C="C">
<c C="C">
</c>
<c/>
</b>
<b C="C">
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
is_deeply $x->countAttrValues, { A => 1, B => 2, C => 4 };
countOutputClasses($$)
Count instances of outputclass attributes
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $count Count so far.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::newTree("a", id=>1, class=>2, href=>3, outputclass=>4);
is_deeply { 4 => 1 }, $a->countOutputClasses;
changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification()
Provide a specification to select change reason comments to be inserted as text into a parse tree. A specification can be either:
- the name of a code to be accepted,
- a regular expression which matches the codes to be accepted,
- a hash whose keys are defined for the codes to be accepted or
- undef (the default) to specify that no such comments should be accepted.
Example:
changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification = {ccc=>1, ddd=>1};
changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification = undef;
This is a static method and so should be invoked as:
Data::Edit::Xml::changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification
crc($$$)
Insert a comment consisting of a code and an optional reason as text into the parse tree to indicate the location of changes to the parse tree. As such comments tend to become very numerous, only comments whose codes matches the specification provided in changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification are accepted for insertion. Subsequently these comments can be easily located using:
grep -nr "<!--code"
on the file containing a printed version of the parse tree. Please note that these comments will be removed if the output file is reparsed.
Returns the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node being changed
2 $code Reason code
3 $reason Optional text description of change
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new("<a><b/></a>");
my ($b) = $a->contents;
changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification = {ccc=>1, ddd=>1};
$b->putFirst(my $c = $b->newTag(q(c)));
$c->crc($_) for qw(aaa ccc);
ok <<END eq -p $a;
<a>
<b><!--ccc-->
<c/>
</b>
</a>
END
changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification = undef;
$c->putFirst(my $d = $c->newTag(q(d)));
$d->crc($_) for qw(aaa ccc);
ok <<END eq -p $a;
<a>
<b><!--ccc-->
<c>
<d/>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
requiredCleanUp($$)
Replace a node with a required cleanup node around the text of the replaced node with special characters replaced by symbols.
Returns the specified node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 $id Optional id of required cleanup tag
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c>
ccc
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($b) = $a->contents;
$b->requiredCleanUp(q(33));
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a><required-cleanup id="33"><b>
<c>
ccc
</c>
</b>
</required-cleanup></a>
END
replaceWithRequiredCleanUp($$)
Replace a node with a required cleanup message and return the new node
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to be replace
2 $text Clean up message
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b/>
</a>
END
my ($b) = $a->contents;
$b->replaceWithRequiredCleanUp(q(bb));
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<a><required-cleanup>bb</required-cleanup></a>
END
Dita
Methods useful for convertions to Dita.
ditaListToSteps($@)
Change the specified node to steps and its contents to cmd\step optionally only in the specified context.
Parameter Description
1 $list Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<dita>
<ol>
<li>
<p>aaa</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>bbb</p>
</li>
</ol>
</dita>
END
$a->first->ditaListToSteps;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<dita>
<steps>
<step>
<cmd>aaa</cmd>
</step>
<step>
<cmd>bbb</cmd>
</step>
</steps>
</dita>
END
ditaStepsToList($@)
Change the specified node to ol and its cmd\step content to li optionally only in the specified context.
Parameter Description
1 $steps Node
2 @context Optional context
Use the @context parameter to provide an optional context for this method as understood by method at . If a context is supplied and the node specified by the first parameter is not in this context then this method returns undef immediately.
Example:
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<dita>
<ol>
<li>
<p>aaa</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>bbb</p>
</li>
</ol>
</dita>
END
$a->first->ditaStepsToList;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<dita>
<ol>
<li>aaa</li>
<li>bbb</li>
</ol>
</dita>
END
ditaObviousChanges($)
Make obvious changes to a parse tree to make it look more like Dita.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<dita>
<ol>
<li><para>aaa</para></li>
<li><para>bbb</para></li>
</ol>
</dita>
END
$a->ditaObviousChanges;
ok -p $a eq <<END;
<dita>
<ol>
<li>
<p>aaa</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>bbb</p>
</li>
</ol>
</dita>
END
ditaTopicHeaders($)
Add xml headers for the dita document type indicated by the specified parse tree
Parameter Description
1 $node Node in parse tree
Example:
ok Data::Edit::Xml::new(q(<concept/>))->ditaTopicHeaders eq <<END;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE concept PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd" []>
END
htmlHeadersToSections($)
Position sections just before html header tags so that subsequently the document can be divided into divided into sections.
Parameter Description
1 $node Parse tree
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<x>
<h1>h1</h1>
H1
<h2>h2</h2>
H2
<h3>h3</h3>
H3
<h3>h3</h3>
H3
<h2>h2</h2>
H2
<h4>h4</h4>
H4
</x>
END
$x->htmlHeadersToSections;
$x->divideDocumentIntoSections(sub
my ($topicref, $section) = @_;
my $file = keys %file;
$topicref->href = $file;
$file{$file} = -p $section;
$section->cut;
});
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<x>
<topicref href="0">
<topicref href="1">
<topicref href="2"/>
<topicref href="3"/>
</topicref>
<topicref href="4">
<topicref href="5"/>
</topicref>
</topicref>
</x>
END
ok nn(dump({map {$_=>nn($file{$_})} keys %file})) eq nn(dump(
"0" => "<section level=\"1\">N <h1>h1</h1>NN H1NN</section>N",
"1" => "<section level=\"2\">N <h2>h2</h2>NN H2NN</section>N",
"2" => "<section level=\"3\">N <h3>h3</h3>NN H3NN</section>N",
"3" => "<section level=\"3\">N <h3>h3</h3>NN H3NN</section>N",
"4" => "<section level=\"2\">N <h2>h2</h2>NN H2NN</section>N",
"5" => "<section level=\"4\">N <h4>h4</h4>NN H4NN</section>N",
divideDocumentIntoSections($$)
Divide a parse tree into sections by moving non section tags into their corresponding section so that the section tags expand until they are contiguous. The sections are then cut out by applying the specified sub to each section tag in the parse tree. The specified sub will receive the containing topicref and the section to be cut out as parameters allowing a reference to the cut out section to be inserted into the topicref.
Parameter Description
1 $node Parse tree
2 $cutSub Cut out sub
Example:
$x->htmlHeadersToSections;
$x->divideDocumentIntoSections(sub
my ($topicref, $section) = @_;
my $file = keys %file;
$topicref->href = $file;
$file{$file} = -p $section;
$section->cut;
});
ok -p $x eq <<END;
<x>
<topicref href="0">
<topicref href="1">
<topicref href="2"/>
<topicref href="3"/>
</topicref>
<topicref href="4">
<topicref href="5"/>
</topicref>
</topicref>
</x>
END
ok nn(dump({map {$_=>nn($file{$_})} keys %file})) eq nn(dump(
"0" => "<section level=\"1\">N <h1>h1</h1>NN H1NN</section>N",
"1" => "<section level=\"2\">N <h2>h2</h2>NN H2NN</section>N",
"2" => "<section level=\"3\">N <h3>h3</h3>NN H3NN</section>N",
"3" => "<section level=\"3\">N <h3>h3</h3>NN H3NN</section>N",
"4" => "<section level=\"2\">N <h2>h2</h2>NN H2NN</section>N",
"5" => "<section level=\"4\">N <h4>h4</h4>NN H4NN</section>N",
Debug
Debugging methods
printAttributes($)
Print the attributes of a node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node whose attributes are to be printed.
Example:
my $x = Data::Edit::Xml::new(my $s = <<END);
<a no="1" word="first"/>
END
ok $x->printAttributes eq qq( no="1" word="first");
printNode($)
Print the tag and attributes of a node.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to be printed.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c id="42" match="mm"/>
</b>
<d>
<e/>
</d>
</a>
END
ok $c->printNode eq q(c id="42" match="mm");
goFish($@)
A debug version of go that returns additional information explaining any failure to reach the node identified by the path.
Returns ([reachable tag...], [possible tag...]) where:
- reachable tag
-
the path elements successfully traversed;
- possible tag
-
the possibilities at the point where the path failed if it failed else undef.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
2 @path Search specification.
Example:
my $a = Data::Edit::Xml::new(<<END);
<a>
<b>
<c>
<d/>
</c>
</b>
</a>
END
my ($good, $possible) = $a->goFish(qw(b c D));
is_deeply $good, [qw(b c)];
is_deeply $possible, [q(d)];
Private Methods
tree($$)
Build a tree representation of the parsed XML which can be easily traversed to look for things.
Parameter Description
1 $parent The parent node
2 $parse The remaining parse
disconnectLeafNode($)
Remove a leaf node from the parse tree and make it into its own parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $node Leaf node to disconnect.
reindexNode($)
Index the children of a node so that we can access them by tag and number.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to index.
indexNode($)
Merge multiple text segments and set parent and parser after changes to a node
Parameter Description
1 $node Node to index.
normalizeWhiteSpace($)
Normalize whitespace, remove comments DOCTYPE and xml processors from a string
Parameter Description
1 $string String to normalize
prettyStringEnd($)
Return a readable string representing a node of a parse tree and all the nodes below it as a here document
Parameter Description
1 $node Start node
byX2($$@)
Post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call
3 @context Accumulated context.
byX22($$@)
Post-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call
3 @context Accumulated context.
downX2($$@)
Pre-order traversal of a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call
3 @context Accumulated context.
downX22($$@)
Pre-order traversal down through a parse tree or sub tree calling the specified sub within eval{} at each node and returning the specified starting node. The sub is passed references to the current node and all of its ancestors. The value of the current node is also made available via $_.
Parameter Description
1 $node Starting node
2 $sub Sub to call for each sub node
3 @context Accumulated context.
numberNode($)
Ensure that this node has a number.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node
topicTypeAndBody($)
Topic type and corresponding body.
Parameter Description
1 $type Type from qw(bookmap concept reference task)
getSectionHeadingLevel($)
Get the heading level from a section tag.
Parameter Description
1 $o Node
printAttributesReplacingIdsWithLabels($)
Print the attributes of a node replacing the id with the labels.
Parameter Description
1 $node Node whose attributes are to be printed.
checkParentage($)
Check the parent pointers are correct in a parse tree.
Parameter Description
1 $x Parse tree.
checkParser($)
Check that every node has a parser.
Parameter Description
1 $x Parse tree.
nn($)
Replace new lines in a string with N to make testing easier.
Parameter Description
1 $s String.
Index
1 above
4 aboveX
7 after
10 afterX
13 ancestry
14 anyCondition
16 at
17 atOrBelow
18 atOrBelowX
19 attr
20 attrCount
21 attributes
22 attrs
23 atX
24 audience
25 before
28 beforeX
29 below
32 belowX
34 breakIn
43 breakOut
44 by
45 byList
48 byReverse
52 byReverseX
53 byX
54 byX2
55 byX22
56 byXNonBlank
57 byXNonBlankX
58 c
59 cdata
60 change
61 changeAttr
65 changeReasonCommentSelectionSpecification
66 changeX
68 checkParser
69 class
70 clone
75 concatenate
79 concatenateSiblingsNonBlank
80 concatenateSiblingsNonBlankX
81 condition
84 conditions
85 conditionX
87 content
88 contentAfter
91 contentAfterAsTags2NonBlank
92 contentAfterAsTags2NonBlankX
94 contentAfterAsTagsNonBlankX
101 contentAsTags2X
104 contentAsTagsX
105 contentBefore
108 contentBeforeAsTags2NonBlank
109 contentBeforeAsTags2NonBlankX
110 contentBeforeAsTagsNonBlank
111 contentBeforeAsTagsNonBlankX
114 contents
115 contentsNonBlank
117 context
118 copyAttrs
119 copyLabels
120 copyNewAttrs
121 count
122 countAttrNames
123 countAttrValues
124 countLabels
126 countTagNames
127 countTags
128 crc
129 cut
130 cutNonBlank
131 cutNonBlankX
132 data
133 deleteAttr
134 deleteAttrs
135 deleteConditions
136 deleteLabels
137 depth
138 diff
140 disordered
141 ditaListToSteps
145 ditaStepsToList
148 ditaTopicHeaders
149 divideDocumentIntoSections
150 down
151 downReverse
152 downReverseX
153 downX
154 downX2
155 downX22
156 downXNonBlank
157 downXNonBlankX
158 equals
159 equalsX
160 errorsFile
161 expandIncludes
162 findByNumber
163 findByNumbers
164 findByNumberX
165 first
166 firstBy
167 firstContextOf
168 firstContextOfX
169 firstDown
170 firstIn
171 firstInIndex
174 firstInIndexX
175 firstInX
176 firstNonBlank
177 firstNonBlankX
178 firstOf
179 firstSibling
182 firstSiblingX
183 firstText
186 firstTextX
187 firstX
188 from
189 fromTo
190 getAttrs
191 getLabels
193 go
194 goFish
195 goX
196 guid
197 href
199 id
200 index
201 indexes
202 indexNode
203 input
204 inputFile
205 inputString
206 isAllBlankText
209 isAllBlankTextX
210 isBlankText
213 isBlankTextX
214 isEmpty
215 isEmptyNonBlank
216 isEmptyNonBlankX
217 isEmptyX
218 isFirst
219 isFirstNonBlank
220 isFirstNonBlankX
221 isFirstText
224 isFirstTextX
225 isFirstX
226 isLast
227 isLastNonBlank
228 isLastNonBlankX
229 isLastText
232 isLastTextX
233 isLastX
234 isOnlyChild
237 isOnlyChildX
238 isText
239 isTextNonBlank
240 isTextNonBlankX
241 isTextX
242 labels
243 lang
244 last
245 lastBy
246 lastContextOf
247 lastContextOfX
248 lastDown
249 lastIn
250 lastInIndex
253 lastInIndexX
254 lastInX
255 lastNonBlank
256 lastNonBlankX
257 lastOf
258 lastSibling
261 lastSiblingX
262 lastText
263 lastTextNonBlank
265 lastTextX
266 lastX
267 listConditions
268 matchAfter
269 matchAfter2
272 matchAfter2X
275 matchAfterX
276 matchBefore
277 matchBefore2
280 matchBefore2X
283 matchBeforeX
284 matchesText
287 matchesTextX
288 mergeDuplicateChildWithParent
289 mergeDuplicateChildWithParentNonBlank
290 mergeDuplicateChildWithParentNonBlankX
291 moveAttrs
292 moveLabels
293 moveNewAttrs
294 navtitle
295 new
296 newTag
297 newText
298 newTree
299 next
300 nextIn
301 nextInX
302 nextNonBlank
303 nextNonBlankX
304 nextOn
305 nextText
306 nextTextNonBlank
308 nextTextX
309 nextX
310 nn
312 number
313 numbering
314 numberNode
315 numbers
316 numberTree
317 opString
318 ordered
319 orderedX
320 otherprops
321 outputclass
322 over
323 over2
324 over2NonBlank
325 over2NonBlankX
326 over2X
327 overNonBlank
328 overNonBlankX
329 overX
330 parent
331 parse
332 parser
333 path
334 pathString
335 position
336 present
337 prettyString
340 prettyStringContentNumbered
341 prettyStringEnd
343 prev
344 prevIn
345 prevInX
346 prevNonBlank
347 prevNonBlankX
348 prevOn
349 prevText
350 prevTextNonBlank
352 prevTextX
353 prevX
354 printAttributes
355 printAttributesReplacingIdsWithLabels
356 printNode
357 props
358 putFirst
359 putFirstAsText
362 putFirstNonBlank
364 putLast
365 putLastAsText
368 putLastNonBlank
369 putLastNonBlankX
370 putNext
371 putNextAsText
374 putNextNonBlank
375 putNextNonBlankX
376 putPrev
377 putPrevAsText
380 putPrevNonBlank
381 putPrevNonBlankX
382 reindexNode
383 renameAttr
384 renameAttrValue
385 renew
386 renewNonBlank
387 renewNonBlankX
389 replaceContentWithMovedContent
392 replaceWith
393 replaceWithBlank
398 replaceWithRequiredCleanUp
399 replaceWithText
402 requiredCleanUp
403 restore
404 restoreX
405 save
406 set
407 setAttr
408 singleChild
411 singleChildX
412 string
413 stringContent
414 stringNode
415 stringQuoted
416 stringReplacingIdsWithLabels
418 style
419 swap
420 swapNonBlank
421 swapNonBlankX
422 swapX
423 tag
424 text
425 through
426 throughX
427 to
428 tocNumbers
429 topicTypeAndBody
430 tree
431 type
432 unwrap
434 unwrapContentsKeepingTextNonBlank
435 unwrapContentsKeepingTextNonBlankX
436 unwrapContentsKeepingTextX
437 unwrapNonBlank
438 unwrapNonBlankX
439 unwrapParentsWithSingleChild
440 unwrapParentsWithSingleChildNonBlank
441 unwrapParentsWithSingleChildNonBlankX
442 unwrapParentsWithSingleChildX
443 unwrapX
444 up
445 upNonBlank
446 upNonBlankX
447 upTo
448 upToX
449 upWhile
450 upWhileX
451 upX
452 wrapContentWith
453 wrapDown
454 wrapFrom
455 wrapFromX
456 wrapTo
457 wrapToX
458 wrapUp
459 wrapWith
460 xmlHeader
Installation
This module is written in 100% Pure Perl and, thus, it is easy to read, comprehend, use, modify and install via cpan:
sudo cpan install Data::Edit::Xml
Author
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Philip R Brenan.
This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.