NAME

Net::Jabber::IQ - Jabber Info/Query Library

SYNOPSIS

Net::Jabber::IQ is a companion to the Net::Jabber module. It
provides the user a simple interface to set and retrieve all {iq}->
parts of a Jabber IQ.

DESCRIPTION

Net::Jabber::IQ differs from the other Net::Jabber::* modules in that
the XMLNS of the query is split out into more submodules under
IQ.  For specifics on each module please view the documentation
for each Net::Jabber::Query::* module.  To see the list of avilable
namspaces and modules see Net::Jabber::Query.

To initialize the IQ with a Jabber <iq/> you must pass it the 
XML::Parser Tree array.  For example:

  my $iq = new Net::Jabber::IQ(@tree);

There has been a change from the old way of handling the callbacks.
You no longer have to do the above, a Net::Jabber::IQ object is passed
to the callback function for the iq:

  use Net::Jabber;

  sub iq {
    my ($IQ) = @_;
    .
    .
    .
  }

You now have access to all of the retrieval functions available.

To create a new iq to send to the server:

  use Net::Jabber;

  $IQ = new Net::Jabber::IQ();
  $IQType = $IQ->NewQuery( type );
  $IQType->SetXXXXX("yyyyy");

Now you can call the creation functions for the IQ, and for the <query/>
on the new Query object itself.  See below for the <iq/> functions, and
in each query module for those functions.

For more information about the array format being passed to the CallBack
please read the Net::Jabber::Client documentation.

Retrieval functions

$to         = $IQ->GetTo();
$toJID      = $IQ->GetTo("jid");
$from       = $IQ->GetFrom();
$fromJID    = $IQ->GetFrom("jid");
$id         = $IQ->GetID();
$type       = $IQ->GetType();
$error      = $IQ->GetError();
$errorCode  = $IQ->GetErrorCode();

$queryTag   = $IQ->GetQuery();
$queryTree  = $IQ->GetQueryTree();

$str        = $IQ->GetXML();
@iq         = $IQ->GetTree();

Creation functions

    $IQ->SetIQ(tYpE=>"get",
	       tO=>"bob@jabber.org",
	       query=>"info");

    $IQ->SetTo("bob@jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetFrom("me\@jabber.org");
    $IQ->SetType("set");

    $IQ->SetIQ(to=>"bob\@jabber.org",
               errorcode=>403,
               error=>"Permission Denied");
    $IQ->SetErrorCode(403);
    $IQ->SetError("Permission Denied");

    $IQObject = $IQ->NewQuery("jabber:iq:auth");
    $IQObject = $IQ->NewQuery("jabber:iq:roster");

    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply();
    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply("client");
    $iqReply = $IQ->Reply("transport");

Test functions

$test = $IQ->DefinedTo();
$test = $IQ->DefinedFrom();
$test = $IQ->DefinedID();
$test = $IQ->DefinedType();
$test = $IQ->DefinedError();
$test = $IQ->DefinedErrorCode();

METHODS

Retrieval functions

GetTo()      - returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetTo("jid")   or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the person who is 
               going to receive the <iq/>.  To get the JID
               object set the string to "jid", otherwise leave
               blank for the text string.

GetFrom()      -  returns either a string with the Jabber Identifier,
GetFrom("jid")    or a Net::Jabber::JID object for the person who
                  sent the <iq/>.  To get the JID object set 
                  the string to "jid", otherwise leave blank for the 
                  text string.

GetType() - returns a string with the type <iq/> this is.

GetID() - returns an integer with the id of the <iq/>.

GetError() - returns a string with the text description of the error.

GetErrorCode() - returns a string with the code of error.

GetQuery() - returns a Net::Jabber::Query object that contains the data
             in the <query/> of the <iq/>.

GetQueryTree() - returns an XML::Parser::Tree object that contains the 
                 data in the <query/> of the <iq/>.

GetXML() - returns the XML string that represents the <iq/>. This 
           is used by the Send() function in Client.pm to send
           this object as a Jabber IQ.

GetTree() - returns an array that contains the <iq/> tag in XML::Parser 
            Tree format.

Creation functions

 SetIQ(to=>string|JID,    - set multiple fields in the <iq/> at one
       from=>string|JID,    time.  This is a cumulative and over
       id=>string,          writing action.  If you set the "to"
       type=>string,        attribute twice, the second setting is
       errorcode=>string,   what is used.  If you set the status, and
       error=>string)       then set the priority then both will be in
                            the <iq/> tag.  For valid settings read the
                            specific Set functions below.

 SetTo(string) - sets the to attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetTo(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                 Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                 (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetFrom(string) - sets the from attribute.  You can either pass a string
 SetFrom(JID)      or a JID object.  They must be a valid Jabber 
                   Identifiers or the server will return an error message.
                   (ie.  jabber:bob@jabber.org, etc...)

 SetType(string) - sets the type attribute.  Valid settings are:

                   get      request information
                   set      set information
                   result   results of a get

 SetErrorCode(string) - sets the error code of the <iq/>.

 SetError(string) - sets the error string of the <iq/>.

 NewQuery(string) - creates a new Net::Jabber::Query object with the 
                    namespace in the string.  In order for this function 
                    to work with a custom namespace, you must define and 
                    register that namespace with the IQ module.  For more 
                    information please read the documentation for 
                    Net::Jabber::Query.  NOTE: Jabber does not support
                    custom IQs at the time of this writing.  This was just
                    including in case they do at some point.

 Reply(type=>string) - creates a new IQ object and populates the to/from
                       fields.  The type will be set in the <iq/>.

Test functions

DefinedTo() - returns 1 if the to attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
              0 otherwise.

DefinedFrom() - returns 1 if the from attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
                0 otherwise.

DefinedID() - returns 1 if the id attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
              0 otherwise.

DefinedType() - returns 1 if the type attribute is defined in the <iq/>, 
                0 otherwise.

DefinedError() - returns 1 if <error/> is defined in the <iq/>, 
                 0 otherwise.

DefinedErrorCode() - returns 1 if the code attribute is defined in
                     <error/>, 0 otherwise.

AUTHOR

By Ryan Eatmon in May of 2000 for http://jabber.org..

COPYRIGHT

This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.