NAME
urpmi.addmedia - adds a new rpm medium to be used by urpmi
SYNOPSIS
urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> <url> [with <hdlist>]
DESCRIPTION
urpmi.addmedia is used to add a new media to be used by urpmi, so it can find new rpms at the specified location. Currently supported media types are: local drives, removable drives (such as CDs), and networked media via different protocols (http, ftp, ssh and rsync). One of the following modes must be chosen:
- urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> http://<login>:<pass>@<host>/<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
where <name> is your reference for the medium (e.g. "updates"). <name> is optional if --distrib is given in the options list. <host>/<path> is the location of the media directory on the net (e.g.
media/main
). <relative path of hdlist> is the pathname where to find the hdlist of the rpms. The location is given relative to <path>. curl is used by default to download files, wget may be used if curl is not installed or if or --wget is given in options. Example:urpmi.addmedia http http://jpackage.sf.net/rpm/free with hdlist.cz ftp:
- urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> ftp://<login>:<pass>@<host>/<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
The same as for http. Add your login and password if required (note that you don't need to specify anonymous as login for anonymous access ftp servers). If wget is used to download files with a firewall you may have to ensure that the passive_ftp option is on in /etc/wgetrc (that's usually the default). Example:
urpmi.addmedia ftp ftp://a:a@leia//export/media/main with media_info/hdlist.cz
- urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> ssh://<login>@<host>/<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
The same as for http and ftp; add your login and password if required. It is strongly recommended to export the public key in order not to have to type your password all the time. scp and rsync will be used to get files. Example:
urpmi.addmedia -h ssh ssh://fpons@bi/c/i586/media/main
- urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> rsync://<login>@<host>:<port>/<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
The same as for http; you can use the <host>::<path> syntax too. Example:
urpmi.addmedia rsync rsync://ftp.orst.edu::mandrake-devel/contrib/ppc with ../../cooker/ppc/media/media_info/hdlist2.cz
- urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> file://<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
where <name> is your reference for the medium (e.g. Myrpms). <path> is the location of the media directory on your machine (e.g.
media/main
). - urpmi.addmedia [options] <name> removable://<path> [with <relative path of synthesis|hdlist>]
-
<path> is the location of the media directory on your machine when the removable device is mounted. This works for removable drives, but also for ISO images mounted on a loop device. urpmi will then be able to re-mount the ISO image to the specified path (but the ISO image must be mounted when you run urpmi.addmedia).
OPTIONS
- --wget
-
Use wget only for downloading distant files. By default curl is used if available.
- --curl
-
Use curl only for downloading distant files. This is the default if curl is available.
- --curl-options 'options'
- --rsync-options 'options'
- --wget-options 'options'
-
Specify additional command-line options to be passed to curl, rsync or wget when retrieving files. If several options are to be passed, separate them with spaces and enclose them in quotes.
- --limit-rate rate
-
Try to limit the download speed, rate is given in bytes/sec. This option is not active by default.
- --proxy proxyhost[:port|1080]
-
Use specified HTTP proxy.
- --proxy-user user:password
-
Use specified user and password to use for proxy authentication. Specifying --proxy-user=ask will cause urpmi.addmedia to prompt for a username and a password.
- --update
-
Add a medium which will be taken into account by MandrivaUpdate or by urpmi --update when looking for updates.
- --probe-synthesis
-
Try to find and use synthesis file if with ... is not given.
- --probe-hdlist
-
Try to find and use hdlist file if with ... is not given.
- --no-probe
-
Do not try to find any synthesis or hdlist file.
- --distrib
-
Retrieve a set of media from a distribution. Typically, the URL provided to urpmi.addmedia will represent the parent directory of a directory media, which in turn will contain various subdirectories for each medium of the distribution. <name> is combined with medium names found to create newer medium names in the urpmi database. The with ... option, if provided, is ignored, as hdlists found on the installation medium are used instead automatically.
- --from url
-
Use specified URL for list of mirrors. The default is taken from the file /etc/urpmi/mirror.config, or http://www.mandrivalinux.com/mirrorsfull.list if this file doesn't exist.
- --version version
-
Use specified distribution version. The default is taken from the version of the distribution told by the installed mandriva-release package.
- --virtual
-
Creates a virtual medium. This only works for
file://
andremovable://
protocols, and no files will be created in /var/lib/urpmi. The medium is always up-to-date and so it does not need to be updated by urpmi.update. - --norebuild
-
Don't try to rebuild the hdlist files from the RPMs if the original hdlist wasn't readable or was corrupted.
- --raw
-
Add the new media in the urpmi configuration file, but don't update it nor proceed to any download. The media, to be usable, will need to be updated with urpmi.update.
- --nopubkey
-
Don't import pubkey of added media.
- -c
-
Clean headers cache directory in /var/cache/urpmi/headers.
- -h
-
Try to find and use synthesis or hdlist file.
- -f
-
Force rebuild of base files, or of hdlist files when specified twice.
Variables
Beginning with urpmi 4.6.16, you can use variables in media URLs (for example /mnt/mirror/$RELEASE/$ARCH/media/main). The variables supported so far are:
- $ARCH
-
The architecture (as given in /etc/mandriva-release)
- $RELEASE
-
The OS release (as given in /etc/mandriva-release; its value is cooker on a cooker system.)
- $HOST
-
The canonical hostname of the machine urpmi runs on.
SEE ALSO
urpmi(8), urpmi.update(8), urpmi.removemedia(8), urpmf(8), urpmq(8), urpmi.files(5).
Author
Pascal Rigaux (original author), François Pons, Rafael Garcia-Suarez, <rgarciasuarez@mandriva.com> (current maintainer)