NAME
Daemon::Daemonize - A daemonizer
VERSION
Version 0.002
SYNOPSIS
use Daemon::Daemonize qw/ :all /
daemonize( %options, run => sub {
# Daemon code in here...
} )
# Do some non-daemon stuff here...
You can also use it in the traditional way, daemonizing the current process:
daemonize( %options )
# Daemon code in here...
and use it to check up on your daemon:
# In your daemon
use Daemon::Daemonize qw/ :all /
write_pidfile( $pidfile )
$SIG{INT} = sub { delete_pidfile( $pidfile ) }
... Elsewhere ...
use Daemon::Daemonize qw/ :all /
# Return the pid from $pidfile if it contains a pid AND
# the process is running (even if you don't own it), 0 otherwise
my $pid = check_pidfile( $pidfile )
# Return the pid from $pidfile, or undef if the
# file doesn't exist, is unreadable, etc.
# This will return the pid regardless of if the process is running
my $pid = read_pidfile( $pidfile )
DESCRIPTION
Daemon::Daemonize is a toolbox for daemonizing processes and checking up on them. It takes inspiration from http://www.clapper.org/software/daemonize/, MooseX::Daemon, Net::Server::Daemon, and more...
Being new, the API is currently fluid, but shouldn't change too much
A note about close => std
If you're having trouble with IPC in a daemon, try closing only STD* instead of everything. This is a workaround for a problem with using Net::Server
and IPC::Open3
in a daemonized process
USAGE
You can use the following in two ways, either importing them:
use Daemon::Daemonize qw/ daemonize /
daemonize( ... )
or calling them as a class method:
use Daemon::Daemonize
Daemon::Daemonize->daemonize
daemonize( %options )
Daemonize via the current process, according to %options
:
chdir <dir> Change to <dir> when daemonizing. Pass undef for *no* chdir.
Default is '/' (for avoiding umount difficulty)
close <option> Automatically close opened files when daemonizing:
1 Close STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR (usually
redirected from/to /dev/null). In addition, close
any other opened files (up to POSIX::_SC_OPEN_MAX)
0 No closing
std Only close STD{IN,OUT,ERR} (as in 1)
Default is 1
stdout <file> Open up STDOUT of the process to <file>. This will override no_close
stderr <file> Open up STDERR of the process to <file>. This will override no_close
run <code> After daemonizing, run the given code and then exit
read_pidfile( $pidfile )
Return the pid from $pidfile. Return undef if the file doesn't exist, is unreadable, etc. This will return the pid regardless of if the process is running
For an alternative, see check_pidfile
write_pidfile( $pidfile, [ $pid ] )
Write the given pid to $pidfile, creating/overwriting any existing file. The second argument is optional, and will default to $$ (the current process number)
delete_pidfile( $pidfile )
Unconditionally delete (unlink) $pidfile
check_pidfile( $pidfile )
Return the pid from $pidfile if it contains a pid AND the process is running (even if you don't own it), and 0 otherwise
This method will always return a number
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR
Robert Krimen, <rkrimen at cpan.org>
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-daemon-daemonize at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Daemon-Daemonize. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc Daemon::Daemonize
You can also look for information at:
RT: CPAN's request tracker
AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
CPAN Ratings
Search CPAN
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright 2009 Robert Krimen.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.