NAME

Transform::Canvas - Perl extension for performing Coordinate transformation operations from the cartesion to the canvas coordinate systems.

SYNOPSIS

use Transform::Canvas;
#create a mapping transform for data from 
#x=-100,y=-100,x=100,y=100  to x=10,y=10,x=100,y=100
$t = Transform::Canvas->new(canvas=>[10,10,100,100],data=>[-100,-100,100,100]);
#reate a arrays of x and y values
$r_x = [-100,-10, 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100];
$r_y = [-100,-10, 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100];
#map the two arrays into the canvas data space
($pr_x,$pr_y) = $t->map($r_x,$r_y);

DESCRIPTION

Transform::Canvas is a module which automates reference-frame transformations beween two cartesian coordinate systems. it is specifically intended to be used as a facilitator for coordinate-system transformation procedures between the traditional, right-hand-rule coordinate system used in mathematics graphing and the visual-arts coordinate system with a y-axis pointing down.

The module allows for arbitrary 2-D transform mappings.

Methods

new

Module constructor.

#there are two ways to invoke this module
#one-step constructo
$t = Transform::Canvas->new (canvas => [x0 y0 x1 y1], data=>[x0 y0 x1 y1])
# or two-step connstructor
$t-> Transform::Canvas->new ();
$t->prepareMap (canvas => [x0 y0 x1 y1], data=>[x0 y0 x1 y1])

generate the conversion object through which all data points will be passed. NB: svg drawings use the painter's model and use a coordinate system which starts at the top, left corner of the document and has x-axis increasing to the right and y-axis increasing down.

In certain drawings, the y-axis is inverted compared to mathematical representation systems which prefer y to increase in the upwards direction.

canvas (target):
       x0 = paper-space minimum x value
       y0 = paper-space maximum x value
       x1 = paper-space minimum y value
       y1 = paper-space maximum y value
data (source):
       x0 = data-space minimum x value
       y0 = data--space maximum x value
       x1 = data-space minimum y value
       y1 = data-space maximum y value

prepareMap hash %args

Prepare the transformation space for the conversions; Currently only handles linear transformations, but this is a perfect candidate for non-spacial, non-cartesian transforms...

sub cx0 [string $value]

set and/or return the canvas x min value

sub cx1 [string $value]

set and/or return the canvas x max value

sub cy0 [string $value]

set and/or return return the canvas y min value

sub cy1 [string $value]

set and/or return the canvas y max value

sub dx0 [string $value]

set and/or return the data space x min value

sub dx1 [string $value]

set and/or return the data space x max value

sub dy0 [string $value]

set and/or return the data space y min value

sub dy1 [string $value]

set and/or return the data space y max value.

map($x,$y)

Map an array or a value from the (x,y) data axes to the (x,y) canvas axes

mapX

Map an array or a value of the x data axis to the x canvas axis

mapY

Map an array or a value of the y data axis to the y canvas axis

Max

Find th of an array

my $x = $t->Max([1,2,3,4,5]);

This utility needed a home and this seems like a convenient place to stick it

Max

Find th of an array

my $x = $t->Max([1,2,3,4,5]);

SEE ALSO

SVG SVG::Parser SVG::DOM SVG::Element SVG::Graph SVG::Extension

AUTHOR

Ronan Oger, <ronan@roasp.com>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (C) 2004 by Ronan Oger

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.3 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.

DEDICATION

This module's POD is dedicated to Adam Kennedy. I have little patience for rudeness and ignorance. Adam seems to show a past and current talent for both.

As a coder, he may have considered the emotional attachement people have with what they write. Although his review was fairly pointless and clearly so, this guy seems to make a habit of it. He needs to be kept accountable.

If this moppet had shown the slightest decency and had dropped me an email about the issue (I'm not hard to find), I may have addressed his fairly trivial concerns. Instead he decided to throw a lasting comment in an inappropriate place.

If anyone cares to see his review of this module, which he submitted without bothering to even try to use the module he criticized, have a look at the reviews for version 0.003.