—use
strict;
use
warnings;
our
$VERSION
=
'0.16'
;
sub
new {
my
(
$_class
) =
@_
;
my
$class
=
ref
(
$_class
) ||
$_class
;
my
$visitor
= {};
bless
(
$visitor
,
$class
);
$visitor
->_init();
return
$visitor
;
}
sub
_init {
my
(
$self
) =
@_
;
$self
->{traversal_method} =
undef
;
$self
->SUPER::_init();
}
sub
setTraversalMethod {
my
(
$self
,
$visitor
) =
@_
;
(blessed(
$visitor
) &&
$visitor
->isa(
"Tree::Simple::Visitor"
))
||
die
"Insufficient Arguments : You must supply a valid Tree::Simple::Visitor object"
;
$self
->{traversal_method} =
$visitor
;
}
sub
visit {
my
(
$self
,
$tree
) =
@_
;
(blessed(
$tree
) &&
$tree
->isa(
"Tree::Simple"
))
||
die
"Insufficient Arguments : You must supply a valid Tree::Simple object"
;
# create an closure for the
# collection function
my
@descendents
;
my
$filter_function
=
$self
->getNodeFilter();
# build a collection function
my
$collection_function
=
sub
{
my
(
$t
) =
@_
;
push
@descendents
=> (
$filter_function
?
$filter_function
->(
$t
)
:
$t
->getNodeValue());
};
# and collect our descendents with the
# traversal method specified
unless
(
defined
(
$self
->{traversal_method})) {
$tree
->traverse(
$collection_function
);
}
else
{
$self
->{traversal_method}->setNodeFilter(
$collection_function
);
$self
->{traversal_method}->visit(
$tree
);
}
# now store our collected descendents
$self
->setResults(
@descendents
);
}
sub
getAllDescendents {
my
(
$self
) =
@_
;
return
$self
->getResults();
}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
Tree::Simple::Visitor::GetAllDescendents - A Visitor for fetching all the descendents of a Tree::Simple object
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Tree::Simple::Visitor::GetAllDescendents;
# create an instance of our visitor
my $visitor = Tree::Simple::Visitor::GetAllDescendents->new();
# pass the visitor to a Tree::Simple object
$tree->accept($visitor);
# you can also get the descendents
# back as an array of node values
my @descendents = $visitor->getDescendents();
# for more complex node objects, you can specify
# a node filter which will be used to extract the
# information desired from each node
$visitor->setNodeFilter(sub {
my ($t) = @_;
return $t->getNodeValue()->description();
});
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Given a Tree::Simple instance this Visitor will return all the descendents recursively on down the hierarchy.
=head1 METHODS
=over 4
=item B<new>
There are no arguments to the constructor the object will be in its default state. You can use the C<setNodeFilter> method to customize its behavior.
=item B<setTraversalMethod ($visitor)>
By default we will use Tree::Simple's built in depth-first (pre-order) traverse method. If however, you desire the descendents to be returned in a different ordering, this can be accomplished using a different traversal method, you can supply a C<$visitor> object implementing that traversal type to this method (See B<Tree::Simple::Visitor::BreadthFirstTraversal>, B<Tree::Simple::Visitor::PreOrderTraversal> and B<Tree::Simple::Visitor::PostOrderTraversal>).
=item B<setNodeFilter ($filter_function)>
This method accepts a CODE reference as its C<$filter_function> argument and throws an exception if it is not a code reference. This code reference is used to filter the tree nodes as they are collected. This can be used to customize output, or to gather specific information from a more complex tree node. The filter function should accept a single argument, which is the current Tree::Simple object.
=item B<visit ($tree)>
This is the method that is used by Tree::Simple's C<accept> method. It can also be used on its own, it requires the C<$tree> argument to be a Tree::Simple object (or derived from a Tree::Simple object), and will throw and exception otherwise.
=item B<getAllDescendents>
This method will give back and array of descendents in depth-first order (pre-order) or in the order specified by the C<setTraversalMethod>. If called in scalar context it will give an array reference, in list context it will return a regular array. This method is the same as calling C<getResults>.
=back
=head1 Repository
=head1 SUPPORT
Bugs should be reported via the CPAN bug tracker at
=head1 CODE COVERAGE
See the B<CODE COVERAGE> section in L<Tree::Simple::VisitorFactory> for more information.
=head1 SEE ALSO
These Visitor classes are all subclasses of B<Tree::Simple::Visitor>, which can be found in the B<Tree::Simple> module, you should refer to that module for more information.
=head1 AUTHOR
stevan little, E<lt>stevan@iinteractive.comE<gt>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2004, 2005 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut