NAME
WWW::Livesite::Headers - HTTP Header Hash
SYNOPSIS
use WWW::Livesite::Headers;
my $h = WWW::Livesite::Headers->new();
$h->parse($header_str);
$$h{'Pragma'} = 'no-cache';
print $h->to_string, "\n";
for ($h->as_array) {
printf "%s: %s\n", @$_;
}
EXPORTS
Nothing exported by default
DEPENDENCIES
This module requires these other modules and libraries:
Perl::Module
Data::OrderedHash
Tie::Hash
DESCRIPTION
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
use WWW::Livesite::Headers;
my $str = <<__end;
Pragma: no-cache
Server: lws
Date: now
Content-Type: text/plain
__end
# Create a new headers object
my $h = WWW::Livesite::Headers->new();
# Parse the above headers (this could also have been done by
# passing $str to the constructor).
$h->parse($str);
# Set a new header
$$h{'Cache-control'} = 'no-cache, no-store, max-age=0';
# Set the special content-type header (will always output last)
$$h{'content-Type'} = 'text/html';
# Setting a value for one which exists forks it into an array,
# meaning there are two header fields.
$$h{'Pragma'} = 'repeat';
# Set a value unless it already exists
$$h{'Server'} ||= 'MyServer';
# Override a value (avoid the forking behavior by assigning an
# array). If the array were to have two items, it would result
# in two header fields.
$$h{'Date'} = ['12/30/73'];
# Set another header (and notice that it is upper-cased on output).
$$h{'expires'} = '0';
# Output the string. Notice that the fields are printed in FIFO order as
# to when their key was added to the hash, with the exception of
# 'Content-Type', which is always last (and gets an extra newline).
print $h->to_string, "\n";
# The as_array method provides an entry for each header. The entry is
# an array reference with to items, the name and its definition.
for ($h->as_array) {
my ($k, $v) = @$_;
print "<$k>$v</$k>\n";
}
Sample output of the above
Pragma: no-cache
Pragma: repeat
Server: lws
Date: 12/30/73
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0
Expires: 0
Content-Type: text/html
<Pragma>no-cache</Pragma>
<Pragma>repeat</Pragma>
<Server>lws</Server>
<Date>12/30/73</Date>
<Cache-Control>no-cache, no-store, max-age=0</Cache-Control>
<Expires>0</Expires>
<Content-Type>text/html</Content-Type>
PACKAGE INTERNALS
TODO
AUTHORS
Ryan Gies <ryangies@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2014-2016 by Ryan Gies. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2006-2013 by Livesite Networks, LLC. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by Ryan Gies. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a
product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
* Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
* The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGE.
To the best of our knowledge, no patented algorithms have been used. However, we
do not have the resources to carry out a patent search, and therefore cannot
give any guarantee of the above statement.