NAME

Date::Manip::Lang::spanish - Spanish language support.

SYNOPSIS

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

Month names and abbreviations

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

Enero

Febrero

Marzo

Abril

Mayo

Junio

Julio

Agosto

Septiembre

Octubre

Noviembre

Diciembre

The following abbreviations may be used:

Ene

Feb

Mar

Abr

May

Jun

Jul

Ago

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dic
Day names and abbreviations

When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

Lunes

Martes

Mi�rcoles
Miercoles

Jueves

Viernes

S�bado
Sabado

Domingo

The following abbreviations may be used:

Lun

Mar

Mi�
Mie

Jue

Vie

S�b
Sab

Dom

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

L

Ma

Mi

J

V

S

D
Delta field names

These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

anos
a
ano
ano
anos
a�os
a�o

meses
m
mes
mes

semanas
sem
semana
semana

dias
d
dia

horas
hr
hrs
hora

minutos
min
min
minuto

segundos
s
seg
segundo
Morning/afternoon times

This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

AM
A.M.

PM
P.M.
Each or every

There are a list of words that specify every occurence of something. These are used in the following phrases:

EACH Monday
EVERY Monday
EVERY month

The following words may be used:

cada
Next/Previous/Last occurence

There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases:

NEXT week

LAST tuesday
PREVIOUS tuesday

LAST day of the month

The following words may be used:

Next occurence:

siguiente

Previous occurence:

anterior

Last occurence:

ultimo
�ltimo
Delta words for going forward/backward in time

When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:

IN 5 days
5 days AGO

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

hace

en
later
Business mode

This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

exactamente
aproximadamente

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

laborales
Numbers

Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:

1o
1a
uno
una
primero
primera

2o
2a
dos
segundo
segunda

3o
3a
tres
tercero
tercera

4o
4a
cuatro
cuarto
cuarta

5o
5a
cinco
quinto
quinta

6o
6a
seis
sexto
sexta

7o
7a
siete
s�ptimo
s�ptima
septimo
septima

8o
8a
ocho
octavo
octava

9o
9a
nueve
noveno
novena

10o
10a
diez
d�cimo
d�cima
decimo
decima


11o
11a
once
und�cimo
undecimo
d�cimo primero
d�cimo primera
decimo primero
decimo primera

12o
12a
doce
d�cimo segundo
d�cimo segunda
decimo segundo
decimo segunda

13o
13a
trece
d�cimo tercero
d�cimo tercera
decimo tercero
decimo tercera

14o
14a
catorce
d�cimo cuarto
d�cimo cuarta
decimo cuarto
decimo cuarta

15o
15a
quince
d�cimo quinto
d�cimo quinta
decimo quinto
decimo quinta

16o
16a
diecis�is
dieciseis
d�cimo sexto
d�cimo sexta
decimo sexto
decimo sexta

17o
17a
diecisiete
d�cimo s�ptimo
d�cimo s�ptima
decimo septimo
decimo septima

18o
18a
dieciocho
d�cimo octavo
d�cimo octava
decimo octavo
decimo octava

19o
19a
diecinueve
d�cimo noveno
d�cimo novena
decimo noveno
decimo novena

20o
20a
veinte
vigesimo
vigesima
vig�simo
vig�sima


21o
21a
veintiuno
veintiuna
veintiun
vig�simo primero
vig�simo primera
vigesimo primero
vigesimo primera

22o
22a
veintid�s
veintidos
vig�simo segundo
vig�simo segunda
vigesimo segundo
vigesimo segunda

23o
23a
veintitr�s
veintitres
vig�simo tercero
vig�simo tercera
vigesimo tercero
vigesimo tercera

24o
24a
veinticuatro
vig�simo cuarto
vig�simo cuarta
vigesimo cuarto
vigesimo cuarta

25o
25a
veinticinco
vig�simo quinto
vig�simo quinta
vigesimo quinto
vigesimo quinta

26o
26a
veintis�is
veintiseis
vig�simo sexto
vig�simo sexta
vigesimo sexto
vigesimo sexta

27o
27a
veintisiete
vig�simo s�ptimo
vig�simo s�ptima
vigesimo septimo
vigesimo septima

28o
28a
veintiocho
vig�simo octavo
vig�simo octava
vigesimo octavo
vigesimo octava

29o
29a
veintinueve
vig�simo noveno
vig�simo novena
vigesimo noveno
vigesimo novena

30o
30a
treinta
trig�simo
trig�sima
trigesimo
trigesima


31o
31a
treinta y uno
treinta y una
trig�simo primero
trig�simo primera
trigesimo primero
trigesimo primera

32o
32a
treinta y dos
trig�simo segundo
trigesimo segundo
trig�simo segunda
trigesimo segunda

33o
33a
treinta y tres
trig�simo tercero
trigesimo tercero
trig�simo tercera
trigesimo tercera

34o
34a
treinta y cuatro
trig�simo cuarto
trigesimo cuarto
trig�simo cuarta
trigesimo cuarta

35o
35a
treinta y cinco
trig�simo quinto
trigesimo quinto
trig�simo quinta
trigesimo quinta

36o
36a
treinta y seis
trig�simo sexto
trigesimo sexto
trig�simo sexta
trigesimo sexta

37o
37a
treinta y siete
trig�simo s�ptimo
trigesimo septimo
trig�simo s�ptima
trigesimo septima

38o
38a
treinta y ocho
trig�simo octavo
trigesimo octavo
trig�simo octava
trigesimo octava

39o
39a
treinta y nueve
trig�simo noveno
trigesimo noveno
trig�simo novena
trigesimo novena

40o
40a
cuarenta
cuadrag�simo
cuadragesimo
cuadrag�sima
cuadragesima


41o
41a
cuarenta y uno
cuarenta y una
cuadrag�simo primero
cuadrag�simo primera
cuadragesimo primero
cuadragesimo primera

42o
42a
cuarenta y dos
cuadrag�simo segundo
cuadragesimo segundo
cuadrag�simo segunda
cuadragesimo segunda

43o
43a
cuarenta y tres
cuadrag�simo tercero
cuadragesimo tercero
cuadrag�simo tercera
cuadragesimo tercera

44o
44a
cuarenta y cuatro
cuadrag�simo cuarto
cuadragesimo cuarto
cuadrag�simo cuarta
cuadragesimo cuarta

45o
45a
cuarenta y cinco
cuadrag�simo quinto
cuadragesimo quinto
cuadrag�simo quinta
cuadragesimo quinta

46o
46a
cuarenta y seis
cuadrag�simo sexto
cuadragesimo sexto
cuadrag�simo sexta
cuadragesimo sexta

47o
47a
cuarenta y siete
cuadrag�simo s�ptimo
cuadragesimo septimo
cuadrag�simo s�ptima
cuadragesimo septima

48o
48a
cuarenta y ocho
cuadrag�simo octavo
cuadragesimo octavo
cuadrag�simo octava
cuadragesimo octava

49o
49a
cuarenta y nueve
cuadrag�simo noveno
cuadragesimo noveno
cuadrag�simo novena
cuadragesimo novena

50o
50a
cincuenta
quincuag�simo
quincuag�sima
quincuagesimo
quincuagesima


51o
51a
cincuenta y uno
cincuenta y una
quincuag�simo primero
quincuag�simo primera
quincuagesimo primero
quincuagesimo primera

52o
52a
cincuenta y dos
quincuag�simo segundo
quincuagesimo segundo
quincuag�simo segunda
quincuagesimo segunda

53o
53a
cincuenta y tres
quincuag�simo tercero
quincuagesimo tercero
quincuag�simo tercera
quincuagesimo tercera
Ignored words

In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

December 3 at 12:00

The following words may be used:

a

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

1st day OF December
1st day IN December

The following words may be used:

en
de

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

ON July 5th

The following words may be used:

el
Words that set the date, time, or both

There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

Hoy                  0:0:0:0:0:0:0
ayer                 -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
manana               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

medianoche           00:00:00
mediodia             12:00:00

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

Ahora                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
Hour/Minute/Second separators

When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

: :
h :

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAY allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

Not defined in this language
Fractional second separator

When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

Not defined in this language

KNOWN BUGS

None known.

BUGS AND QUESTIONS

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

SEE ALSO

Date::Manip - main module documentation

LICENSE

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR

Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)