Security Advisories (1)
CVE-2025-40909 (2025-05-30)

Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths. If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running. This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit. The bug was introduced in commit 11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e and released in Perl version 5.13.6

NAME

Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings

SYNOPSIS

use Encode qw/encode decode/; 
$euc_cn = encode("euc-cn", $utf8);   # loads Encode::CN implicitly
$utf8   = decode("euc-cn", $euc_cn); # ditto

DESCRIPTION

This module implements China-based Chinese charset encodings. Encodings supported are as follows.

Canonical   Alias		Description
--------------------------------------------------------------------
euc-cn      /\beuc.*cn$/i	EUC (Extended Unix Character)
        /\bcn.*euc$/i
            /\bGB[-_ ]?2312(?:\D.*$|$)/i (see below)
gb2312-raw			The raw (low-bit) GB2312 character map
gb12345-raw			Traditional chinese counterpart to 
              GB2312 (raw)
iso-ir-165			GB2312 + GB6345 + GB8565 + additions
MacChineseSimp                GB2312 + Apple Additions
cp936				Code Page 936, also known as GBK 
              (Extended GuoBiao)
hz				7-bit escaped GB2312 encoding
--------------------------------------------------------------------

To find how to use this module in detail, see Encode.

NOTES

Due to size concerns, GB 18030 (an extension to GBK) is distributed separately on CPAN, under the name Encode::HanExtra. That module also contains extra Taiwan-based encodings.

BUGS

When you see charset=gb2312 on mails and web pages, they really mean euc-cn encodings. To fix that, gb2312 is aliased to euc-cn. Use gb2312-raw when you really mean it.

The ASCII region (0x00-0x7f) is preserved for all encodings, even though this conflicts with mappings by the Unicode Consortium.

SEE ALSO

Encode