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CVE-2025-40909 (2025-05-30)

Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths. If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running. This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit. The bug was introduced in commit 11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e and released in Perl version 5.13.6

NAME

Test2::Manual::Tooling::Plugin::ToolStarts - How to add behaviors that occur when a tool starts work.

DESCRIPTION

This tutorial will help you write plugins that have behavior when a tool starts. All tools should start by acquiring a context object. This tutorial shows you the hooks you can use to take advantage of the context acquisition.

COMPLETE CODE UP FRONT

package Test2::Plugin::MyPlugin;

use Test2::API qw{
    test2_add_callback_context_init
    test2_add_callback_context_acquire
};

sub import {
    my $class = shift;

    # Let us know every time a tool requests a context, and give us a
    # chance to modify the parameters before we find it.
    test2_add_callback_context_acquire(sub {
        my $params_ref = shift;

        print "A tool has requested the context\n";
    });

    # Callback every time a new context is created, not called if an
    # existing context is found.
    test2_add_callback_context_init(sub {
        my $ctx_ref = shift;

        print "A new context was created\n";
    });
}

1;

LINE BY LINE

use Test2::API qw{test2_add_callback_context_init test2_add_callback_context_acquire};

This imports the test2_add_callback_context_init() and test2_add_callback_context_acquire() callbacks.

test2_add_callback_context_acquire(sub { ... })

This is where we add our callback for context acquisition. Every time Test2::API::context() is called the callback will be run.

my $params_ref = shift

In the test2_add_callback_context_acquire() callbacks we get exactly 1 argument, a reference to the parameters that context() will use to find the context.

Print a notification whenever a tool asks for a context.

test2_add_callback_context_init(sub { ... })

Add our context init callback. These callbacks are triggered whenever a completely new context is created. This is not called if an existing context is found. In short this only fires off for the top level tool, not nested tools.

my $ctx_ref = shift

The coderefs for test2_add_callback_context_init() will receive exactly 1 argument, the newly created context.

Print a notification whenever a new context is created.

SEE ALSO

Test2::Manual - Primary index of the manual.

SOURCE

The source code repository for Test2-Manual can be found at https://github.com/Test-More/Test2-Suite/.

MAINTAINERS

Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>

AUTHORS

Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2018 Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/