NAME

Protocol::ACME - Interface to the Let's Encrypt ACME API

VERSION

Version 0.01

SYNOPSIS

use Protocol::ACME;

my @names = qw( www.example.com cloud.example.com );

my $challenges = {
                   'www.example.com'   => Protocol::ACME::Challenge::SimpleSSH->new(
                     { ssh_host => "host1", www_root => "~/www" }
                   ),
                  'cloud.example.com' => Protocol::ACME::Challenge::SimpleSSH->new(
                    { ssh_host => "home2", www_root => "/opt/local/www/htdocs" }
                  )
                };

eval
{
  my $acme = Protocol::ACME->new( host               => $host,
                                  account_key        => $account_key_file,
                                  account_key_format => "PEM" );

  $acme->directory();

  $acme->register();

  $acme->accept_tos();

  for my $domain ( @names )
  {
    $acme->authz( $domain );

    $acme->handle_challenge( $challenges->{$domain} );

    $acme->check_challenge();
  }

  my $cert = $acme->sign( $csr_file );
};
if ( $@ )
{
  die $@ if ref $@ ne "Protocol::ACME::Exception";
  print "Error occured: Status: $@->{status},
                        Detail: $@->{detail},
                        Type: $@->{type}\n";
}
else
{
  # do something appropriate with the DER encoded cert
  print "Success\n";
}

DESCRIPTION

The Protocol::ACME is a class implementing an interface for the Let's Encrypt ACME API.

NOTE: This code at this point is functional but should be considered 'alpha' quality.

The class handles the protocol details behind provisioning a Let's Encrypt certificate.

CONSTRUCTOR METHODS

The following constructor methods are available:

$acme = Protcol::ACME->new( %options )

This method constructs a new Protocl::ACME object and returns it. Key/value pair arguments may be provided to set up the initial state. The may be passed in as a hash or a hashref. The following options correspond to attribute methods described below. Items markes with a * are required.

KEY                     DEFAULT
-----------             --------------------
*host                   undef
account_key             undef
account_key_format      PEM
ua                      undef

MTEHODS

load_key( $key_filename, $key_format )

Load a key from disk. Currently the key needs to be unencrupted. Callbacks for handling password protected keys are still to come. $key_format is either PEM or DER with PEM as the default.

directory()

Loads the directory from the ACME host. This call must be made first before any other calls to the API in order the bootstrap the API resource list.

register()

Call the new-reg resource and create an account associated with the loaded account key. If that key has already been registered this method will gracefully and silently handle that.

accept_tos()

In order to use the Let's Encrypt service, the account needs to accept the Terms of Service. This is provided in a link header in response to the new-reg ( or reg ) resouce call. If the TOS have already been accepted as indicated by the reg structure returned by the API this call will be a noop.

authz( $domain )

authz needs to be called for each domain ( called identifiers in ACME speak ) in the certifcate. This included the domain in the subject as well as the Subject Alternate Name (SAN) fields. Each call to authz will result in a challenge being issued from Let's Encrypt. These challenges need to be handled individually.

handle_challenge( $challenge_object )

handle_challenge is called for each challenge issued by authz. The challenge object must be a subclass of Protocol::ACME::Challenge which implements a 'handle' method. This objects handle method will be passed three arguments and is expected to fulfill the preconditions for the chosen challenge. The three areguments are:

fingerprint: the sha256 hex digest of the account key
token: the challenge token
url: the url returned by the challenge

Fully describing how to handle every challenge type of out of the scope of this documentation ( at least for now ). Two challenge classes have been included for reference:

Protocol::ACME::Challenge::SimpleSSH is initialized with the ssh host name and the www root for the web server for the http-01 challenge. It will ssh to the host and create the file in the correct location for challenge fulfillment.

Protocol::ACME::Challenge::LocalFile is initialized with just the www root for the web server for the http-01 challenge. It will simply create the challenge file in the correct place on the local filesystem.

Protocol::ACME::Challenge::Manual is intended to be run in an interactive manner and will stop and prompt the user with the relevant information so they can fulfill the challenge manually.

but below is an example for handling the simpleHTTP ( http-01 ) challenge.

check_challenge()

Called after handle_challenge. This will poll the challenge status resource and will return when the state changes from 'pending'.

$cert = sign( $csr )

Call sign after the challenge for each domain ( itentifier ) has been fulfilled. $csr is the DER encoded Certificate Signing Request ( CSR ). On success Let's Encrypt will return the DER encoded signed certificate.

EXPORT

A list of functions that can be exported. You can delete this section if you don't export anything, such as for a purely object-oriented module.

SUBROUTINES/METHODS

function1

function2

AUTHOR

Stephen Ludin, <sludin at ludin.org>

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-protocol-acme at rt.cpan.org, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Protocol-ACME. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.

SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

perldoc Protocol::ACME

You can also look for information at:

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2015 Stephen Ludin.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the the Artistic License (2.0). You may obtain a copy of the full license at:

http://www.perlfoundation.org/artistic_license_2_0

Any use, modification, and distribution of the Standard or Modified Versions is governed by this Artistic License. By using, modifying or distributing the Package, you accept this license. Do not use, modify, or distribute the Package, if you do not accept this license.

If your Modified Version has been derived from a Modified Version made by someone other than you, you are nevertheless required to ensure that your Modified Version complies with the requirements of this license.

This license does not grant you the right to use any trademark, service mark, tradename, or logo of the Copyright Holder.

This license includes the non-exclusive, worldwide, free-of-charge patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import and otherwise transfer the Package with respect to any patent claims licensable by the Copyright Holder that are necessarily infringed by the Package. If you institute patent litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim) against any party alleging that the Package constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, then this Artistic License to you shall terminate on the date that such litigation is filed.

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