NAME
Minion - Job queue
SYNOPSIS
use Minion;
# Connect to backend
my $minion = Minion->new(File => '/Users/sri/minion.data');
my $minion = Minion->new(Mango => 'mongodb://localhost:27017');
# Add tasks
$minion->add_task(something_slow => sub {
my ($job, @args) = @_;
sleep 5;
say 'This is a background worker process.';
});
# Enqueue jobs
$minion->enqueue(something_slow => ['foo', 'bar']);
$minion->enqueue(something_slow => [1, 2, 3] => {priority => 5});
# Perform jobs for testing
$minion->enqueue(something_slow => ['foo', 'bar']);
$minion->perform_jobs;
# Build more sophisticated workers
my $worker = $minion->repair->worker->register;
if (my $job = $worker->dequeue) { $job->perform }
$worker->unregister;
DESCRIPTION
Minion is a job queue for the Mojolicious real-time web framework with support for multiple backends.
Background worker processes are usually started with the command Minion::Command::minion::worker, which becomes automatically available when an application loads the plugin Mojolicious::Plugin::Minion.
$ ./myapp.pl minion worker
Jobs can be managed right from the command line with Minion::Command::minion::job.
$ ./myapp.pl minion job
Note that this whole distribution is EXPERIMENTAL and will change without warning!
Most of the API is not changing much anymore, but you should wait for a stable 1.0 release before using any of the modules in this distribution in a production environment.
EVENTS
Minion inherits all events from Mojo::EventEmitter and can emit the following new ones.
worker
$minion->on(worker => sub {
my ($minion, $worker) = @_;
...
});
Emitted when a new worker is created.
$minion->on(worker => sub {
my ($minion, $worker) = @_;
my $id = $worker->id;
say "Worker $$:$id started.";
});
ATTRIBUTES
Minion implements the following attributes.
app
my $app = $minion->app;
$minion = $minion->app(MyApp->new);
Application for job queue, defaults to a Mojo::HelloWorld object.
backend
my $backend = $minion->backend;
$minion = $minion->backend(Minion::Backend::File->new);
Backend, usually a Minion::Backend::File or Minion::Backend::Mango object.
clean_up_after
my $after = $minion->clean_up_after;
$minion = $minion->clean_up_after(86400);
Amount of time in seconds after which jobs that have reached the state finished
will be cleaned up automatically by "repair", defaults to 864000
(10 days).
tasks
my $tasks = $minion->tasks;
$minion = $minion->tasks({foo => sub {...}});
Registered tasks.
METHODS
Minion inherits all methods from Mojo::EventEmitter and implements the following new ones.
add_task
$minion = $minion->add_task(foo => sub {...});
Register a new task.
enqueue
my $id = $minion->enqueue('foo');
my $id = $minion->enqueue(foo => [@args]);
my $id = $minion->enqueue(foo => [@args] => {priority => 1});
Enqueue a new job with inactive
state. You can also append a callback to perform operation non-blocking.
$minion->enqueue(foo => sub {
my ($minion, $err, $id) = @_;
...
});
Mojo::IOLoop->start unless Mojo::IOLoop->is_running;
These options are currently available:
- delayed
-
delayed => time + 1
Delay job until after this point in time in floating seconds since the epoch.
- priority
-
priority => 5
Job priority, defaults to
0
.
job
my $job = $minion->job($id);
Get Minion::Job object without making any changes to the actual job or return undef
if job does not exist.
new
my $minion = Minion->new(File => '/Users/sri/minion.data');
Construct a new Minion object.
perform_jobs
$minion->perform_jobs;
Perform all jobs, very useful for testing.
repair
$minion = $minion->repair;
Repair worker registry and job queue. All processes running this method and workers on this host should be owned by the same user, so they can check which workers are still alive with signals.
reset
$minion = $minion->reset;
Reset job queue.
stats
my $stats = $minion->stats;
Get statistics for jobs and workers.
worker
my $worker = $minion->worker;
Build Minion::Worker object.
AUTHOR
Sebastian Riedel, sri@cpan.org
.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2014, Sebastian Riedel.
This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License version 2.0.
SEE ALSO
https://github.com/kraih/minion, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicio.us.