NAME
HTML::HTML5::Writer - output a DOM as HTML5
VERISON
0.01
SYNOPSIS
use HTML::HTML5::Writer;
my $writer = HTML::HTML5::Writer->new;
print $writer->document($dom);
DESCRIPTION
This module outputs XML::LibXML::Node objects as HTML5 strings. It works well on DOM trees that represent valid HTML/XHTML documents; less well on other DOM trees.
Constructor
$writer = HTML::HTML5::Writer->new(%opts)
-
Create a new writer object. Options include:
markup
Choose which serialisation of HTML5 to use: 'html' or 'xhtml'.
polyglot
Set to '1' in order to attempt to produce output which works as both XML and HTML.
doctype
Set this to a string to choose which <!DOCTYPE> tag to output. Note, this purely sets the <!DOCTYPE> tag and does not change how the rest of the document is output.
The following constants are provided for convenience: DOCTYPE_HTML5, DOCTYPE_LEGACY, DOCTYPE_NIL, DOCTYPE_HTML32, DOCTYPE_HTML4, DOCTYPE_XHTML1, DOCTYPE_XHTML11, DOCTYPE_XHTML_BASIC, DOCTYPE_XHTML_RDFA.
Defaults to DOCTYPE_HTML5.
encoding
This module always returns strings in Perl's internal utf8 encoding, but if you can set the 'encoding' option to 'ascii' to create output that would be suitable for re-encoding to ASCII (e.g. it will entity-encode characters which do not exist in ASCII).
quote_attributes
Set this to a 'force' to force attributes to be quoted. Otherwise, the writer will automatically detect when attributes need quoting.
voids
Set to 'slash' to force void elements to always be terminated with '/>'. Otherwise, they'll only be terminated that way in polyglot or XHTML documents.
start_tags and end_tags
Except in polyglot and XHTML documents, some elements allow their start and/or end tags to be omitted in certain circumstances. By setting these to 'force', you can prevent them from being omitted.
refs
Special characters that can't be encoded as named entities need to be encoded as numeric character references instead. These can be expressed in decimal or hexadecimal. Setting this option to 'dec' or 'hex' allows you to choose. The default is 'hex'.
Public Methods
$writer->document($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::Document as HTML.
$writer->element($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::Element as HTML.
$writer->attribute($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::Attr as HTML.
$writer->text($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::Text as HTML.
$writer->cdata($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::CDATASection as HTML.
$writer->comment($node)
-
Outputs an XML::LibXML::Comment as HTML.
$writer->doctype
-
Outputs the writer's DOCTYPE.
$writer->is_xhtml
-
Boolean indicating if $writer is configured to output XHTML.
$writer->is_polyglot
-
Boolean indicating if $writer is configured to output polyglot HTML.
BUGS
Please report any bugs to http://rt.cpan.org/.
SEE ALSO
HTML::HTML5::Parser, HTML::HTML5::Sanity, XML::LibXML, XML::LibXML::Debugging.
AUTHOR
Toby Inkster <tobyink@cpan.org>.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2010 by Toby Inkster
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.