NAME
Pandoc::Elements - create and process Pandoc documents
SYNOPSIS
The output of this script hello.pl
use Pandoc::Elements;
use JSON;
print Document({
title => MetaInlines [ Str "Greeting" ]
}, [
Header( 1, attributes { id => 'top' }, [ Str 'Hello' ] ),
Para [ Str 'Hello, world!' ],
])->to_json;
can be converted for instance to HTML with via
./hello.pl | pandoc -f json -t html5 --standalone
an equivalent Pandoc Markdown document would be
% Greeting
# Gruß {.de}
Hello, world!
See module Pandoc::Filter and Pandoc::Walker for processing the abstract syntax tree of pandoc documents in Perl.
DESCRIPTION
Pandoc::Elements provides utility functions to create abstract syntax trees (AST) of Pandoc documents. The resulting data structure can be converted by Pandoc to many other document formats, such as HTML, LaTeX, ODT, and ePUB.
FUNCTIONS
In addition to constructor functions for each document element, the following functions are exported.
attributes { key => $value, ... }
Maps a hash reference into an attributes list with id, classes, and ordered key-value pairs.
element( $name => $content )
Create a Pandoc document element. This function is only exported on request.
ELEMENTS
AST elements are encoded as Perl data structures equivalent to the JSON structure, emitted with pandoc output format json
. All elements are blessed objects that provide the following element methods and additional accessor methods specific to each element.
ELEMENT METHODS
json
Return the element as JSON encoded string. The following are equivalent:
$element->to_json;
JSON->new->utf8->convert_blessed->encode($element);
name
Return the name of the element, e.g. "Para" for a paragraph element.
content
Return the element content. For most elements (Para, Emph, Str...) the content is an array reference with child elements. Other elements consist of multiple parts; for instance the Link element has a link text (content
) and a link target (target
) with url
and title
.
is_block
True if the element is a Block element
is_inline
True if the element is an inline Inline element
is_meta
True if the element is a Metadata element
is_document
True if the element is a Document element
BLOCK ELEMENTS
BlockQuote
Block quote, consisting of a list of blocks (content
)
BulletList
...
CodeBlock
...
DefinitionList
...
Div
Generic container of blocks (content
) with attributes (attrs
)
Header
...
HorizontalRule
Horizontal rule
Null
Nothing
OrderedList
Definition list of items
/content
, each a pair consisting of a term (a list of inlines) and one or more definitions (each a list of blocks)
Para
Paragraph, consisting of a list of Inline elements (content
).
Plain
Plain text, not a paragraph, consisting of a list of Inline elements (content
).
RawBlock
Raw block with format
and content
string.
Table
Table, with caption
, column alignments
, relative column widths
(0 = default), column headers
(each a list of blocks), and rows
(each a list of lists of blocks).
INLINE ELEMENTS
Cite
Code
Emph
Image
LineBreak
Link
Math
Note
Quoted
RawInline
SmallCaps
Space
Span
Str
Strikeout
Strong
Subscript
Superscript
METADATA ELEMENTS
MetaBlocks
MetaBool
MetaInlines
MetaList
MetaMap
MetaString
DOCUMENT ELEMENT
Document
Root element, consisting of metadata hash (meta
) and document element array (content
).
TYPES
The following elements are used as types only:
DefaultDelim
, Period
, OneParen
, TwoParens
, SingleQuote
, DoubleQuote
, DisplayMath
, InlineMath
, AuthorInText
, SuppressAuthor
, NormalCitation
, AlignLeft
, AlignRight
, AlignCenter
, AlignDefault
, DefaultStyle
, Example
, Decimal
, LowerRoman
, UpperRoman
, LowerAlpha
, UpperAlpha
SEE ALSO
Pandoc implements a wrapper around the pandoc executable.
Text.Pandoc.Definition contains the original definition of Pandoc document data structure in Haskell. This module version was last aligned with pandoc-types-1.12.4.1.
AUTHOR
Jakob Voß <jakob.voss@gbv.de>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2014- Jakob Voß
GNU General Public License, Version 2
This module is heavily based on Pandoc by John MacFarlane.