NAME

App::RPi::EnvUI::API - Core API abstraction class for the App::RPi::EnvUI web app

SYNOPSIS

my $api = App::RPi::EnvUI::API->new;

... #FIXME: add a real example

DESCRIPTION

This class can be used outside of the App::RPi::EnvUI web application to update settings, read statuses, perform analysis and generate reports.

It's primary purpose is to act as an intermediary between the web app itself, the asynchronous events that run within their own processes, the environment sensors, and the application database.

METHODS

new(%args)

Instantiates a new core API object. Send any/all parameters in within hash format (eg: testing =\ 1)).

Parameters:

config

Optional, String. Name of the configuration file to use. Very rarely required.

Default: config/envui.json

testing

Optional, Bool. Send in 1 to enable testing, 0 to disable it.

Default: 0

test_mock

This flag is only useful when testing param is set to true, and should only be used when writing unit tests for the App::RPi::EnvUI::Event class. Due to the way the system works, the API has to avoid mocking out items in test mode, and the mocks have to be set within the test file itself. Do not use this flag unless you are writing unit tests.

debug_level

Optional, Integer. Send in a level of 0-7 to enable logging.

Default: -1 (logging disabled)

log_file

Optional, String. Name of file to log to. We log to STDOUT by default. The debug_level parameter must be changed from default for this parameter to have any effect.

Default: undef

debug_sensor

Optional, Bool. Enable/disable debug print output from the RPi::DHT11 sensor code. Send in 1 to enable, and 0 to disable.

Default: 0 (off)

action_humidity($aux_id, $humidity)

Performs the check of the current humidity against the configured set limit, and enables/disables any devices attached to the humidity auxillary GPIO pin, if set.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name representation of the humidity auxillary. By default, this will be aux2.

$humidity

Mandatory: Integer. The integer value of the current humidity (typically supplied by the RPi::DHT11 hygrometer sensor.

action_light($dt)

Performs the time calculations on the configured light on/off event settings, and turns the GPIO pin associated with the light auxillary channel on and off as required.

Parameters (only used for testing):

%args

Optional (use for testing only!). Pass in a hash with the desired configuration parameters as found in the configuration file for light configuration.

action_temp($aux_id, $temperature)

Performs the check of the current temperature against the configured set limit, and enables/disables any devices attached to the temp auxillary GPIO pin, if set.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name representation of the temperature auxillary. By default, this will be aux1.

auth($user, $pw)

Checks whether a user is supplying the correct password.

Parameters:

$user

Mandatory, String. The user name to validate the password for.

$pw

Mandatory, String. The plain text password to verify.

Return: True (1) if successful, undef otherwise.

aux($aux_id)

Retrieves from the database a hash reference that contains the details of a specific auxillary channel, and returns it.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name representation of the auxillary channel to retrieve (eg: aux1).

Returns: Hash reference with the auxillary channel details.

auxs

Fetches the details of all the auxillary channels from the database. Takes no parameters.

Return: A hash reference of hash references, where each auxillary channel name is a key, and the value is a hash reference containing that auxillary channel's details.

aux_id($aux)

Extracts the name/ID of a specific auxillary channel.

Parameters:

$aux

Mandatory, href. A hash reference as returned from a call to aux().

Return: String. The name/ID of the specified auxillary channel.

aux_override($aux_id, $override)

Sets/gets the override status of a specific aux channel.

The override functionality is a flag in the database that informs the system that automated triggering of an auxillary GPIO pin should be bypassed due to user override.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name of an auxillary channel (eg: aux1).

$state

Optional, Bool. 0 to disable an aux pin override, 1 to enable it.

Return: Bool. Returns the current status of the aux channel's override flag.

aux_pin($aux_id, $pin)

Associates a GPIO pin to a specific auxillary channel.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name of an auxillary channel (eg: aux1).

$pin

Optional, Integer. The GPIO pin number that you want associated with the specified auxillary channel.

Return: The GPIO pin number associated with the auxillary channel specified.

aux_state($aux_id, $state)

Sets/gets the state (ie. on/off) value of a specific auxillary channel's GPIO pin.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name of an auxillary channel (eg: aux1).

$state

Optional, Bool. 0 to turn the pin off (LOW), or 1 to turn it on (HIGH).

Return: Bool. Returns the current state of the aux pin.

aux_time($aux_id, $time)

Sets/gets the length of time an auxillary channel's GPIO pin has been HIGH (on). Mainly used to determine timers.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name of an auxillary channel (eg: aux1).

$time

Optional, output from time(). If sent in, we'll set the start time of a pin on event to this.

Return, Integer (seconds). Returns the elapsed time in seconds since the last timestamp was sent in with the $time parameter, after being subtracted with a current time() call. If $time has not been sent in, or an internal timer has reset this value, the return will be zero (0).

config($conf_file)

Sets/gets the currently loaded configuration file.

Parameters:

$conf_file

Optional, String. The name of a configuration file. This is only useful on instantiation of a new object.

Default: config/envui.json

Returns the currently loaded configuration file name.

db($db_object)

Sets/gets the internal App::RPi::EnvUI::DB object. This method allows you to swap DB objects (and thereby DB handles) within separate processes.

Parameters:

$db_object

Optional, App::RPi::EnvUI::DB object instance.

Returns: The currently loaded DB object instance.

debug_sensor($bool)

Enable/disable RPi::DHT11 sensor's debug print output.

Parameters:

$bool

Optional, Bool. 1 to enable debugging, 0 to disable.

Return: Bool. The current state of the sensor's debug state.

Default: False (0)

env($temp, $humidity)

Sets/gets the current temperature and humidity pair.

Parameters:

All parameters are optional, but if one is sent in, both must be sent in.

$temp

Optional, Integer. The current temperature.

$humidity

Optional, Integer. The current humidity .

Return: A hash reference in the format {temp = Int, humidity => Int}>

env_humidity_aux

Returns the string name of the humidity auxillary channel (default: aux2). Takes no parameters.

env_temp_aux

Returns the string name of the temperature auxillary channel (default: aux1). Takes no parameters.

env_light_aux

Returns the string name of the light auxillary channel (default: aux3). Takes no parameters.

events

Initializes and starts the asynchronous timed events that operate in their own processes, performing actions outside of the main thread.

Takes no parameters, has no return.

graph_data

Returns a hash reference with keys temp and humidity, where the values of each are an array reference of array references with the inner arefs containing the element number and the temp/humidity value.

It attempts to fetch data for 24 hours, sampling approximately every minute. If no data is found far enough back, the temp/humidity will be set to 0.

humidity

Returns as an integer, the current humidity level.

temp

Returns as an integer, the current temperature level.

set_light_time

Sets in the database the values for lights-on and lights-off time.

Takes no parameters, there is no return.

log

Returns a pre-configured Logging::Simple object, ready to be cloned with its child() method.

log_file($filename)

Sets/gets the log file for the internal logger.

Parameters:

$filename

Optional, String. The name of the log file to use. Note that this won't have any effect when used in user space, and is mainly a convenience method. It's used when instantiating a new object.

Return: The string name of the currently in-use log file, if set.

debug_level($level)

Sets/gets the current debug logging level.

Parameters:

$level

Optional, Integer. Sets the logging level between 0-7.

Return: Integer, the current level.

Default: -1 (logging disabled)

passwd($pw)

Generates an SHA-1 hashed password.

Parameters:

$pw

Mandatory, String. A plain text string (the password).

Return: SHA-1 hashed password string.

read_sensor

Retrieves and returns the current temperature and humidity within an array of two integers.

sensor($sensor)

Sets/gets the current hygrometer sensor object. This method is here so that for testing, we can send in mocked sensor objects.

Parameters:

$sensor

Optional, RPi::DHT11 object instance.

Return: The sensor object.

set_light_times

Internal method that sets the light on-off times in the database, once on webapp initial startup, then at the end of the lights-off trigger in action_light().

switch($aux_id)

Enables/disables the GPIO pin associated with the specified auxillary channel, based on what the current state of the pin is. If it's currently off, it'll be turned on, and vice-versa.

Parameters:

$aux_id

Mandatory, String. The string name of the auxillary channel to have it's GPIO pin switched (eg: aux1).

Return: none

testing($bool)

Used primarily internally, sets/gets whether we're in testing mode or not.

Parameters:

$bool

Optional, Bool. 0 for production mode, and 1 for testing mode.

Return: Bool, whether we're in testing mode or not.

test_mock($bool)

This is for use internally when testing the App::RPi::EnvUI::Event module. Normally, the API mocks out items for testing, but in Event's case, the test file itself has to do the mocking.

Parameters:

$bool

Optional, Bool. 0 to disable, 1 to enable.

Default: 1, enabled (the API will mock in test mode)

user($user)

Fetches a user's details.

Parameters:

$user

Mandatory, String. The username of the user to fetch details for.

Return: href, the hash reference containing user details per the 'user' database table.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

SUPPRESS_WARN

Set this variable to a true value to suppress all warnings via a <$SIG{__WARN__}> handler. This is handy when running tests, when you don't need to know specific details about core workings.

Implemented in <API.pm>.

AUTHOR

Steve Bertrand, <steveb@cpan.org<gt>

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2017 Steve Bertrand.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.

See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.