Security Advisories (13)
CPANSA-Mojolicious-2015-01 (2015-02-02)

Directory traversal on Windows

CVE-2010-4802 (2011-05-03)

Commands.pm in Mojolicious before 0.999928 does not properly perform CGI environment detection, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2014-01 (2014-10-07)

Context sensitivity of method param could lead to parameter injection attacks.

CVE-2011-1841 (2011-03-10)

Mojolicious is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by link_to helper. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a specially-crafted URL to execute script in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the URL is clicked. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials.

CVE-2011-1589 (2011-04-05)

Directory traversal vulnerability in Path.pm in Mojolicious before 1.16 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a %2f..%2f (encoded slash dot dot slash) in a URI.

CVE-2011-1841 (2011-05-03)

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the link_to helper in Mojolicious before 1.12 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2022-03 (2022-12-10)

Mojo::DOM did not correctly parse <script> tags.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2021-02 (2021-06-01)

Small sessions could be used as part of a brute-force attack to decode the session secret.

CVE-2021-47208 (2021-03-16)

A bug in format detection can potentially be exploited for a DoS attack.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2018-03 (2018-05-19)

Mojo::UserAgent was not checking peer SSL certificates by default.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2018-02 (2018-05-11)

GET requests with embedded backslashes can be used to access local files on Windows hosts

CVE-2018-25100 (2018-02-13)

Mojo::UserAgent::CookieJar leaks old cookies because of the missing host_only flag on empty domain.

CVE-2024-58134 (2025-05-03)

Mojolicious versions from 0.999922 for Perl uses a hard coded string, or the application's class name, as an HMAC session cookie secret by default. These predictable default secrets can be exploited by an attacker to forge session cookies.  An attacker who knows or guesses the secret could compute valid HMAC signatures for the session cookie, allowing them to tamper with or hijack another user’s session.

NAME

MojoX::Routes - Always Find Your Destination With Routes

SYNOPSIS

use MojoX::Routes;

# New routes tree
my $r = MojoX::Routes->new;

# Normal route matching "/articles" with parameters "controller" and
# "action"
$r->route('/articles')->to(controller => 'article', action => 'list');

# Route with a placeholder matching everything but "/" and "."
$r->route('/:controller')->to(action => 'list');

# Route with a placeholder and regex constraint
$r->route('/articles/:id', id => qr/\d+/)
  ->to(controller => 'article', action => 'view');

# Route with an optional parameter "year"
$r->route('/archive/:year')
  ->to(controller => 'archive', action => 'list', year => undef);

# Nested route for two actions sharing the same "controller" parameter
my $books = $r->route('/books/:id')->to(controller => 'book');
$books->route('/edit')->to(action => 'edit');
$books->route('/delete')->to(action => 'delete');

# Bridges can be used to chain multiple routes
$r->bridge->to(controller => 'foo', action =>'auth')
  ->route('/blog')->to(action => 'list');

# Waypoints are similar to bridges and nested routes but can also match
# if they are not the actual endpoint of the whole route
my $b = $r->waypoint('/books')->to(controller => 'books', action => 'list');
$b->route('/:id', id => qr/\d+/)->to(action => 'view');

DESCRIPTION

MojoX::Routes is a very powerful implementation of the famous routes pattern and the core of the Mojolicious web framework.

ATTRIBUTES

MojoX::Routes implements the following attributes.

block

my $block = $r->block;
$r        = $r->block(1);

Allow this route to match even if it's not an endpoint, used for waypoints.

children

my $children = $r->children;
$r           = $r->children([MojoX::Routes->new]);

The children of this routes object, used for nesting routes.

conditions

my $conditions  = $r->conditions;
$r              = $r->conditions([foo => qr/\w+/]);

Contains condition parameters for this route, used for over.

dictionary

my $dictionary = $r->dictionary;
$r             = $r->dictionary({foo => sub { ... }});

Contains all available conditions for this route. There are currently two conditions built in, method and websocket.

inline

my $inline = $r->inline;
$r         = $r->inline(1);

Allow bridge semantics for this route.

parent

my $parent = $r->parent;
$r         = $r->parent(MojoX::Routes->new);

The parent of this route, used for nesting routes.

partial

my $partial = $r->partial;
$r          = $r->partial('path');

Route has no specific end, remaining characters will be captured with the partial name. Note that this attribute is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning!

pattern

my $pattern = $r->pattern;
$r          = $r->pattern(MojoX::Routes::Pattern->new);

Pattern for this route, by default a MojoX::Routes::Pattern object and used for matching.

METHODS

MojoX::Routes inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following ones.

new

my $r = MojoX::Routes->new;
my $r = MojoX::Routes->new('/:controller/:action');

Construct a new route object.

add_child

$r = $r->add_child(MojoX::Route->new);

Add a new child to this route.

add_condition

$r = $r->add_condition(foo => sub { ... });

Add a new condition for this route.

bridge

my $bridge = $r->bridge;
my $bridge = $r->bridge('/:controller/:action');

Add a new bridge to this route as a nested child.

is_endpoint

my $is_endpoint = $r->is_endpoint;

Returns true if this route qualifies as an endpoint.

name

my $name = $r->name;
$r       = $r->name('foo');
$r       = $r->name('*');

The name of this route.

over

$r = $r->over(foo => qr/\w+/);
$r = $r->over({foo => qr/\w+/});

Apply condition parameters to this route.

parse

$r = $r->parse('/:controller/:action');

Parse a pattern.

render

my $path = $r->render($path);
my $path = $r->render($path, {foo => 'bar'});

Render route with parameters into a path.

route

my $route = $r->route('/:c/:a', a => qr/\w+/);

Add a new nested child to this route.

to

my $to  = $r->to;
$r = $r->to(action => 'foo');
$r = $r->to({action => 'foo'});
$r = $r->to('controller#action');
$r = $r->to('controller#action', foo => 'bar');
$r = $r->to('controller#action', {foo => 'bar'});
$r = $r->to($app);
$r = $r->to($app, foo => 'bar');
$r = $r->to($app, {foo => 'bar'});
$r = $r->to('MyApp');
$r = $r->to('MyApp', foo => 'bar');
$r = $r->to('MyApp', {foo => 'bar'});

Set default parameters for this route.

to_string

my $string = $r->to_string;

Stringifies the whole route.

via

$r = $r->via('get');
$r = $r->via(qw/get post/);
$r = $r->via([qw/get post/]);

Apply method constraint to this route.

waypoint

my $route = $r->waypoint('/:c/:a', a => qr/\w+/);

Add a waypoint to this route as nested child.

websocket

$route->websocket;

Apply websocket constraint to this route.

SEE ALSO

Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicious.org.