NAME
Hook::Modular::Plugin - base class for plugins
SYNOPSIS
# some_config.yaml
global:
log:
level: error
cache:
base: /tmp/test-hook-modular
# plugin_namespace: My::Test::Plugin
plugins:
- module: Some::Printer
config:
indent: 4
indent_char: '*'
text: 'this is some printer'
# here is the plugin:
package My::Test::Plugin::Some::Printer;
use warnings;
use strict;
use base 'Hook::Modular::Plugin';
sub register {
my ($self, $context) = @_;
$context->register_hook($self,
'output.print' => $self->can('do_print'));
}
sub do_print { ... }
# some_app.pl
use base 'Hook::Modular';
use constant PLUGIN_NAMESPACE => 'My::Test::Plugin';
sub run {
my $self = shift;
$self->SUPER::run(@_);
...
$self->run_hook('output.print', ...);
...
}
main->bootstrap(config => $config_filename);
DESCRIPTION
NOTE: This is a documentation in progress. Not all features or quirks of this class have been documented yet.
This is the base class for plugins. All plugins have to subclass this class.
If your plugin is in a different namespace than Hook::Modular::Plugin::
then your main program - the one that subclasses Hook::Modular and calls bootstrap()
- has to redefine the PLUGIN_NAMESPACE
constant as shown in the synopsis.
METHODS
- new
-
Creates a new object and initializes it. Normally you don't call this method yourself, however. Instead, Hook::Modular calls it when loading the plugins specified in the configuration.
The arguments are passed as a named hash. Valid argument keys:
- conf
-
The plugin's own configuration, taken straight from the configuration. It has to be a hash of scalars, or hash of hashes or the like. See "PLUGIN CONFIGURATION" for details.
- rule
-
Specifies the rule to be used for this plugin's dispatch. See "RULES".
- rule_op
-
Specifies the rule operator to be used for this plugin's dispatch. See "RULES".
After accessors have been set, any hash keys named
password
within the plugin's configuration are decrypted. If unencrypted passwords are found, they can be encrypted. At the moment, this encryption is more a proof-of-concept, as the only encryption supported isn't even an encryption, just base64 encoding.This encryption and decryption is only happening if your main class, the one sublcassing Hook::Modular, says it should. See
SHOULD_REWRITE_CONFIG
in Hook::Modular for details. - conf
-
Returns the plugin's configuration hash.
- rule
-
Returns the plugin's rule settings.
PLUGIN CONFIGURATION
The plugin's configuration can be accessed using conf()
. It is a hash whose values can be anything you like. There are a few standard keys with predefined meanings:
- disable
-
plugins: - module: Some::Printer disable: 1 config: ...
If this key is set to a true value in the plugin's configuration, the plugin is not even loaded. This is useful for temporarily disabling plugins during debugging.
- assets_path
-
plugins: - module: Some::Printer assets_path: /path/to/assets/dir config: ...
Specifies the directory in which this particular plugin's assets can be found. See "ASSETS"
RULES
You can control whether a particular plugin is dispatched by setting rules in its configuration.
plugins:
- module: Some::Printer
rule:
module: Deduped
path: /path/to/depuped/file.db
config:
...
If a rule is specified on a plugin, it is being called before a hook is run. If the rule does not veto the dispatch, the hook is run.
In the example above, the current rule namespaces (see Hook::Modular) are searched for a class Deduped
and the rule config (in this case, a path) is given to the rule. The rule is then asked whether the hook should run. See Hook::Modular::Rule for details.
It is possible to specify multiple rules along with a boolean operator that says how the rule results are to be combined. Example:
plugins:
- module: Some::Printer
rule:
- module: Deduped
path: /path/to/depuped/file.db
- module: PhaseOfMoon
phase: waxing
rule_op: AND
config:
...
In this example, the plugin is only run if both rules are ok with it, because of the AND
rule operator.
ASSETS
Plugins can have assets. You can think of them as little sub-plugins that each plugin can handle the way it wants. That is, apart from being able to find a plugin's assets in a specific directory, there is not much more that Hook::Modular::Plugin enforces or provides.
One idea for assets may be little code snippets that you can just put in the plugin's assets directory. They would be more involved than what you would normally specify in a configuration file. So you could have the configuration file point to one or more assets and the plugin could then load and eval these assets and act on them.
There are three places that plugins can look for assets. If the plugin configuration itself contains an assets_path
key, this directory is used and no other directories are searched. Example:
plugins:
- module: Some::Printer
assets_path: /path/to/assets/dir
config:
...
If there is no plugin-specific assets_path
key, but there is an assets_path
key in the global
part of the configuration, that directory is used and no other directories are searched. Example:
global:
assets_path: /path/to/assets/dir
If neither a plugin-specific nor a global assets path is specified, an assets directory in the same location as the current program, as determined by $FindBin::Bin
, is used. The actual path used would be $Bin/assets/plugins/Foo-Bar/
, where Foo-Bar
is that part of the plugin's package name that comes after the plugin namespace, with double colons converted to dashes. For example, if your plugin namespace is My::Test::Plugin
and your plugin package name is My::Test::Plugin::Some::Printer
, then the default assets directory would be $Bin/assets/plugins/Some-Printer
.
TAGS
If you talk about this module in blogs, on del.icio.us or anywhere else, please use the hookmodular
tag.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
No bugs have been reported.
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-hook-modular@rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org.
INSTALLATION
See perlmodinstall for information and options on installing Perl modules.
AVAILABILITY
The latest version of this module is available from the Comprehensive Perl Archive Network (CPAN). Visit <http://www.perl.com/CPAN/> to find a CPAN site near you. Or see <http://www.perl.com/CPAN/authors/id/M/MA/MARCEL/>.
AUTHOR
Marcel Grünauer, <marcel@cpan.org>
The code is almost completely lifted from Plagger, so really Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa@bulknews.net>
deserves all the credit.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2007 by Marcel Grünauer
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.