NAME
rimetadb - Manage a Rinci metadata database
VERSION
This document describes version 0.225 of rimetadb (from Perl distribution App-rimetadb), released on 2020-04-08.
SYNOPSIS
Scan all local Perl modules in the MyCompany::
namespace, get all Rinci metadata and store them in the database (defaults to dbi:SQLite:dbname=$HOME/rimeta.db
where $HOME
is the user's home directory.
% rimetadb update-from-modules MyCompany::
Ditto, except we specify custom database location (note that this is not recommended, you should put username/password in config file instead of command-line options):
% rimetadb update-from-modules MyCompany:: \
--dsn 'mysql:database=mycompany_rimeta' --user ... --password ...
Update a single package metadata:
% rimetadb update --package MyCompany::Job \
--metadata-json '{"v":1.1,"summary":"Manage jobs"}'
Update a single function metadata:
% rimetadb update --package MyCompany::Job --function restart_job \
--metadata-json '{"v":1.1,"summary":"Restart a job","args":{"id":{"summary":"Job ID","schema":"int*","req":1},"force":{"schema":"bool"}}}'
Delete a single package metadata:
% rimetadb delete --package MyCompany::Job
Delete a single function metadata:
% rimetadb delete --package MyCompany::Job --function restart_job
Show some statistics (will be expanded further later):
% rimetadb stats
List packages in the database:
% rimetadb packages
% rimetadb packages -l
% rimetadb packages MyCompany
List functions in the database:
% rimetadb functions
% rimetadb functions -l
% rimetadb functions MyCompany
List function arguments in the database:
% rimetadb arguments
% rimetadb arguments -l
Get metadata of function/package:
% rimetadb meta Foo::Bar::func
DESCRIPTION
This script (and backend Perl module, App::rimetadb) maintains a database that catalogs Rinci metadata. The metadata can be used for various purposes:
Statistics
Average number of functions in a package. Average number of arguments in a function. Most often used schema data types for arguments. And so on.
Allow access to Perl functions via HTTP
See Perinci::Access::HTTP::Server and Riap.
Documentation
You can add Rinci metadata from installed Perl modules, or manually by specifying JSON or data structure via CLI or Perl API.
SUBCOMMANDS
argument-stats
Show statistics on function arguments from the database.
arguments
List function arguments in the database.
delete
Delete a package or function metadata from the database.
function-stats
Show some statistics on functions from the database.
functions
List functions in the database.
meta
Get package/function metadata from the database.
packages
List packages in the database.
stats
Show some statistics from the database.
update
Add/update a package or function metadata in the database.
This routine lets you add/update a package or function metadata in the database with the specified metadata.
update-from-modules
Update Rinci metadata database from local Perl modules.
This routine scans Perl modules, load them, and update the database using Rinci metadata from each modules into the database.
For each package, function, or function argument metadata, you can put this attribute:
'x.app.rimetadb.exclude' => 1,
to exclude the entity from being imported into the database. When you exclude a package, all its contents (currently functions) are also excluded.
OPTIONS
*
marks required options.
Common options
- --config-path=s, -c
-
Set path to configuration file.
- --config-profile=s, -P
-
Set configuration profile to use.
- --debug
-
Shortcut for --log-level=debug.
- --dsn=s
-
DBI connection DSN.
If not specified, will default to `dbd:SQLite:$HOME/rimeta.db` where `$HOME` is user's home directory.
Note: has been tested with MySQL and SQLite only.
- --format=s
-
Choose output format, e.g. json, text.
Default value:
undef
- --help, -h, -?
-
Display help message and exit.
- --json
-
Set output format to json.
- --log-level=s
-
Set log level.
- --naked-res
-
When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope.
Default value:
0
By default, when outputing as JSON, the full enveloped result is returned, e.g.:
[200,"OK",[1,2,3],{"func.extra"=>4}]
The reason is so you can get the status (1st element), status message (2nd element) as well as result metadata/extra result (4th element) instead of just the result (3rd element). However, sometimes you want just the result, e.g. when you want to pipe the result for more post-processing. In this case you can use `--naked-res` so you just get:
[1,2,3]
- --no-config, -C
-
Do not use any configuration file.
- --no-env
-
Do not read environment for default options.
- --page-result
-
Filter output through a pager.
- --password=s
-
DBI connection password.
- --quiet
-
Shortcut for --log-level=error.
- --subcommands
-
List available subcommands.
- --trace
-
Shortcut for --log-level=trace.
- --user=s
-
DBI connection user.
- --verbose
-
Shortcut for --log-level=info.
- --version, -v
-
Display program's version and exit.
Options for subcommand arguments
- --detail, -l
- --function=s
-
Select specific function only.
- --package=s
-
Select specific package only.
- --query=s
- --type=s
-
Select arguments with specific type only.
Options for subcommand delete
Options for subcommand functions
Options for subcommand meta
Options for subcommand packages
Options for subcommand update
Options for subcommand update-from-modules
- --exclude-json=s
-
Perl package names or prefixes to exclude (JSON-encoded).
See
--exclude
. - --exclude=s@
-
Perl package names or prefixes to exclude.
You can also use this attribute in your package metadata:
'x.app.rimetadb.exclude' => 1,
to exclude the package (as well as its contents: all functions) from being imported into the database.
Can be specified multiple times.
- --force-update, --force
-
Force update database even though module hasn't changed since last update.
- --library=s, -I
-
Include library path, like Perl's -I.
Note that some modules are already loaded before this option takes effect. To make sure you use the right library, you can use `PERL5OPT` or explicitly use `perl` and use its `-I` option.
- --module-or-package-json=s
-
Perl module or prefixes or package to add/update (JSON-encoded).
See
--module-or-package
. - --module-or-package=s@*
-
Perl module or prefixes or package to add/update.
For each entry, you can specify:
* a Perl module name e.g. `Foo::Bar`. An attempt will be made to load that module.
* a module prefix ending with `::` e.g. `Foo::Bar::`. `Module::List` will be used to list all modules under `Foo::Bar::` recursively and load all those modules.
* a package name using `+Foo::Bar` syntax. An attempt to load module with that name will *not* be made. This can be used to add an already-loaded package e.g. by another module).
* a package prefix using `+Foo::Bar::` or `+Foo::Bar::` syntax. Subpackages will be listed recursively (using <pm:Package::Util::Lite>'s `list_subpackages`).
Can be specified multiple times.
- --no-delete
- --require-json=s, -m
-
Require a Perl module, a la Perl's -m (JSON-encoded).
See
--require
. - --require=s@
-
Require a Perl module, a la Perl's -m.
Can be specified multiple times.
- --use-json=s, -M
-
Use a Perl module, a la Perl's -M (JSON-encoded).
See
--use
. - --use=s@
-
Use a Perl module, a la Perl's -M.
Can be specified multiple times.
COMPLETION
This script has shell tab completion capability with support for several shells.
bash
To activate bash completion for this script, put:
complete -C rimetadb rimetadb
in your bash startup (e.g. ~/.bashrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.
It is recommended, however, that you install modules using cpanm-shcompgen which can activate shell completion for scripts immediately.
tcsh
To activate tcsh completion for this script, put:
complete rimetadb 'p/*/`rimetadb`/'
in your tcsh startup (e.g. ~/.tcshrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.
It is also recommended to install shcompgen (see above).
other shells
For fish and zsh, install shcompgen as described above.
CONFIGURATION FILE
This script can read configuration files. Configuration files are in the format of IOD, which is basically INI with some extra features.
By default, these names are searched for configuration filenames (can be changed using --config-path
): ~/.config/rimetadb.conf, ~/rimetadb.conf, or /etc/rimetadb.conf.
All found files will be read and merged.
To disable searching for configuration files, pass --no-config
.
To put configuration for a certain subcommand only, use a section name like [subcommand=NAME]
or [SOMESECTION subcommand=NAME]
.
You can put multiple profiles in a single file by using section names like [profile=SOMENAME]
or [SOMESECTION profile=SOMENAME]
or [subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME]
or [SOMESECTION subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME]
. Those sections will only be read if you specify the matching --config-profile SOMENAME
.
You can also put configuration for multiple programs inside a single file, and use filter program=NAME
in section names, e.g. [program=NAME ...]
or [SOMESECTION program=NAME]
. The section will then only be used when the reading program matches.
Finally, you can filter a section by environment variable using the filter env=CONDITION
in section names. For example if you only want a section to be read if a certain environment variable is true: [env=SOMEVAR ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=SOMEVAR ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable has value equals something: [env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable does not equal something: [env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when an environment variable contains something: [env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]
. Note that currently due to simplistic parsing, there must not be any whitespace in the value being compared because it marks the beginning of a new section filter or section name.
List of available configuration parameters:
Common for all subcommands
dsn (see --dsn)
format (see --format)
log_level (see --log-level)
naked_res (see --naked-res)
password (see --password)
user (see --user)
Configuration for subcommand argument-stats
Configuration for subcommand arguments
detail (see --detail)
function (see --function)
package (see --package)
query (see --query)
type (see --type)
Configuration for subcommand delete
function (see --function)
package (see --package)
Configuration for subcommand function-stats
Configuration for subcommand functions
detail (see --detail)
package (see --package)
query (see --query)
Configuration for subcommand meta
name (see --name)
Configuration for subcommand packages
detail (see --detail)
query (see --query)
Configuration for subcommand stats
Configuration for subcommand update
dist (see --dist)
extra (see --extra)
function (see --function)
metadata (see --metadata)
package (see --package)
Configuration for subcommand update-from-modules
delete (see --no-delete)
exclude (see --exclude)
force_update (see --force-update)
library (see --library)
module_or_package (see --module-or-package)
require (see --require)
use (see --use)
ENVIRONMENT
RIMETADB_OPT => str
Specify additional command-line options.
FILES
~/.config/rimetadb.conf
~/rimetadb.conf
/etc/rimetadb.conf
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-rimetadb.
SOURCE
Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-rimetadb.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-rimetadb
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2020, 2019, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014 by perlancar@cpan.org.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.